The Town Files

Grand Bay, Alabama

Community in Mobile County · population 3,460 (2020 Census)

Map: where Grand Bay is in AlabamaGrand Bay
Median home
$142,400
Household income
$62,112
Jan low / Jul high
40° / 88°
Snow a year
0 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
33
Median age
37.4

Grand Bay is a community of 3,460 people in Mobile County, Alabama. The median home is worth $142,400, below the typical Alabama town ($161,250). It ranks more seaside character than 100% of Alabama towns, easier by car than 81% of Alabama towns, better for families than 72% of Alabama towns.

Grand Bay in our rankings:

How Grand Bay ranks

Percentile among Alabama towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Alabama towns.

Grand Bay lifestyle rankings vs other Alabama townsRetirement40th pctFamilies72nd pctQuiet71st pctWalkability44th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals14th pctVibrancy40th pctHip & trendy7th pctCollege town48th pctUpscale53rd pctVacation homesbottomSeaside character100th pctCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving81st pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Grand Bay is worth $142,400, below the typical Alabama town ($161,250). Homes cost about 2.3 times the median household income of $62,112, which is more affordable than 83% of Alabama towns. Median rent is $951 a month. 74.1% of households own their home.

Grand Bay vs Mobile County vs typical Alabama townGrand BayMobile CountyTypical Alabama townHome value$142,400$190,700$161,250Household income$62,112$58,880$56,250Monthly rent$951$1,052$834
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Alabama towns with 500+ people.
HousingGrand BayTypical Alabama town
Median home value$142,400$161,250
Median rent$951$834
Median household income$62,112$56,250
Home value ÷ income2.3×2.8×
Homeownership74.1%71.3%
Median year built19841981
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Grand Bay

PeopleGrand BayTypical Alabama town
Median age37.439.9
Age 65 and over16.7%18.1%
Under 1823.2%—
Bachelor's degree or higher17.0%17.3%
Below the poverty line3.2%16.7%
Veterans7.3%—
Born outside the U.S.1.4%—
Work from home4.4%5.1%
Average commute47.6 min26.1 min
Homes with broadband83.1%86.7%

Weather in Grand Bay

July highs average 88.1°F and January lows 39.9°F. About 68.7 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 0.0 inches of snow (typical Alabama town: 0.6 in). Expect about 29 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 28 nights at or below freezing.

Grand Bay monthly temperatures and precipitation30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing60°40°Jan63°43°Feb69°48°Mar76°55°Apr82°63°May86°70°Jun88°73°Jul88°72°Aug86°69°Sep78°58°Oct69°47°Nov62°42°DecPrecipitation (in)5.65.15.15.35.76.78.27.56.04.44.05.3
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Coden station (9.1 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

33 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Grand Bay since 1950, compared with 30 for the typical Alabama town. 6 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an EF2, struck on March 9, 2011 about 9.8 miles from the town center. The most recent was on March 11, 2026.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Grand Bay by decade01950s31960s71970s31980s41990s22000s32010s112020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 16 times; the largest was 2.00 inches on April 24, 2010.

Severe weather in Mobile County since 1996

Storm events in Mobile County since 1996 by typeHail168Flood7Tornado77Lightning63Heavy Rain12Waterspout11Flash Flood173Coastal Flood23
NOAA Storm Events Database, Mobile County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 9 deaths recorded.

Mobile County has been included in 41 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, drought, tornado.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
October 9, 2026HurricaneEM-3656: Hurricane Isaias
September 26, 2024HurricaneEM-3618: Hurricane Helene
January 15, 2023Severe StormDR-4684: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
December 10, 2020HurricaneDR-4573: Hurricane Zeta
September 20, 2020HurricaneDR-4563: Hurricane Sally

Jobs and pay in Mobile County

Mobile County had 175,327 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $61,700 a year. Unemployment was 3.1% in 2023; in Grand Bay itself the ACS puts it at 5.6%.

Largest industries in Mobile CountyHealth care & social assistan…24,762 jobs · $62,362Retail19,509 jobs · $38,417Manufacturing17,741 jobs · $89,396Hotels & restaurants15,918 jobs · $22,954Construction12,792 jobs · $73,391Administrative & support10,076 jobs · $43,891
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Mobile County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023Mobile 3.1%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Grand Bay

3 public schools with 1,637 students, about 18.6 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Grand Bay Middle School6-875319.3
Breitling Elementary SchoolPK-546017.0
Cora Castlen ElementaryPK-542419.3

Towns near Grand Bay

Grand Bay questions

Is Grand Bay, Alabama a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Grand Bay scores better for retirees than 40% of Alabama towns and quieter than 71%. 16.7% of residents are 65 or older (median age 37.4).

How much does a house cost in Grand Bay?

The median owner-occupied home in Grand Bay is valued at $142,400 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $62,112, so homes cost about 2.3 times income. Median rent is $951 a month.

What is the weather like in Grand Bay?

July highs average 88.1°F and January lows 39.9°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 68.7 inches of precipitation a year and 0.0 inches of snow.

Does Grand Bay get tornadoes?

33 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Grand Bay since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF2 on March 9, 2011. The typical Alabama town has had 30.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Grand Bay's Census boundary (GEOID 0131024). Comparisons use the median of Alabama towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.