The Town FilesTuscaloosa, Alabama
City in Tuscaloosa County · population 99,600 (2020 Census)
- Median home
- $255,500
- Household income
- $51,464
- Jan low / Jul high
- 35° / 92°
- Snow a year
- 0 in
- Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
- 28
- Median age
- 27.2
Tuscaloosa is a city of 99,600 people in Tuscaloosa County, Alabama. The median home is worth $255,500, above the typical Alabama town ($161,250). It ranks more vibrant than 100% of Alabama towns, better for young professionals than 98% of Alabama towns, hipper than 98% of Alabama towns.
How Tuscaloosa ranks
Percentile among Alabama towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Alabama towns.
Homes and cost of living
The median home in Tuscaloosa is worth $255,500, above the typical Alabama town ($161,250). Homes cost about 5.0 times the median household income of $51,464, which is more affordable than 4% of Alabama towns. Median rent is $1,055 a month. 42.9% of households own their home.
| Housing | Tuscaloosa | Typical Alabama town |
|---|---|---|
| Median home value | $255,500 | $161,250 |
| Median rent | $1,055 | $834 |
| Median household income | $51,464 | $56,250 |
| Home value ÷ income | 5.0× | 2.8× |
| Homeownership | 42.9% | 71.3% |
| Median year built | 1988 | 1981 |
| Seasonal / vacation homes | 9.0% | — |
Who lives in Tuscaloosa
| People | Tuscaloosa | Typical Alabama town |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 27.2 | 39.9 |
| Age 65 and over | 13.0% | 18.1% |
| Under 18 | 17.4% | — |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 39.4% | 17.3% |
| Below the poverty line | 25.1% | 16.7% |
| Veterans | 5.0% | — |
| Born outside the U.S. | 5.7% | — |
| Work from home | 8.2% | 5.1% |
| Average commute | 19.6 min | 26.1 min |
| Homes with broadband | 86.6% | 86.7% |
Weather in Tuscaloosa
July highs average 92.2°F and January lows 35.2°F. About 57.3 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 0.0 inches of snow (typical Alabama town: 0.6 in). Expect about 89 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 47 nights at or below freezing.
Tornadoes, storms and disasters
28 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Tuscaloosa since 1950, compared with 30 for the typical Alabama town. 13 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F5, struck on March 3, 1966 about 5.5 miles from the town center and killed 1. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 66 deaths and 1,034 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on March 15, 2025.
Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 59 times; the largest was 2.75 inches on March 1, 2007.
Severe weather in Tuscaloosa County since 1996
Tuscaloosa County has been included in 28 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, drought, tornado.
| Declared | Incident | Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| September 26, 2024 | Hurricane | EM-3618: Hurricane Helene |
| September 14, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3545: Hurricane Sally |
| May 21, 2020 | Severe Storm | DR-4546: Severe Storms And Flooding |
| March 29, 2020 | Biological | DR-4503: Covid-19 Pandemic |
| March 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3472: Covid-19 |
Jobs and pay in Tuscaloosa County
Tuscaloosa County had 99,288 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $59,535 a year. Unemployment was 2.3% in 2023; in Tuscaloosa itself the ACS puts it at 7.7%.
Public schools in Tuscaloosa
26 public schools with 13,361 students, about 17.2 students per teacher.
| School | Grades | Students | Per teacher |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hillcrest High School | 9-12 | 1,422 | 18.5 |
| Northridge High School | 9-12 | 1,158 | 21.1 |
| Central High School | 9-12 | 834 | 17.0 |
| Northridge Middle School | 6-8 | 727 | 15.8 |
| The Alberta School of Performing Arts | PK-8 | 705 | 15.0 |
| Rock Quarry Elementary School | PK-5 | 655 | 16.8 |
| Southview Elementary School | PK-5 | 645 | 18.4 |
| Verner Elementary School | PK-5 | 621 | 17.3 |
| University Place Elementary School | PK-5 | 612 | 16.5 |
| Taylorville Primary School | PK-2 | 579 | 18.1 |
| Hillcrest Middle School | 6-8 | 545 | 18.8 |
| Westlawn Middle School | 6-8 | 539 | 16.3 |
Towns near Tuscaloosa
- Holt, AL2.6 mi · 3,413 people · home $126,900
- Northport, AL4.2 mi · 31,125 people · home $282,600
- Cottondale, AL5.1 mi · 3,130 people · home $139,200
- Brookwood, AL11.4 mi · 2,504 people · home $188,300
- Moundville, AL17.4 mi · 3,024 people · home $189,700
- Lake View, AL22.6 mi · 3,560 people · home $304,400
- Brent, AL28.7 mi · 2,972 people · home $146,500
- McCalla, AL29.4 mi · 12,965 people · home $279,900
Tuscaloosa questions
Is Tuscaloosa, Alabama a good place to retire?
On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Tuscaloosa scores better for retirees than 8% of Alabama towns and quieter than 1%. 13.0% of residents are 65 or older (median age 27.2).
How much does a house cost in Tuscaloosa?
The median owner-occupied home in Tuscaloosa is valued at $255,500 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $51,464, so homes cost about 5.0 times income. Median rent is $1,055 a month.
What is the weather like in Tuscaloosa?
July highs average 92.2°F and January lows 35.2°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 57.3 inches of precipitation a year and 0.0 inches of snow.
Does Tuscaloosa get tornadoes?
28 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Tuscaloosa since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F5 on March 3, 1966. The typical Alabama town has had 30.
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2020–2024)
- U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census and 2025 Gazetteer (2020 / 2025)
- NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020)
- NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (1950–2026)
- FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations (this product uses the FEMA OpenFEMA API but is not endorsed by FEMA) (1953–2026)
- NCES Common Core of Data (2023–24)
- BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages; USDA ERS county unemployment (BLS LAUS) (2000–2024)
- The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025)