The Town Files

El Centro, California

City in Imperial County · population 44,322 (2020 Census)

Map: where El Centro is in CaliforniaEl Centro
Median home
$323,100
Household income
$53,082
Jan low / Jul high
43° / 107°
Snow a year
0 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
2
Median age
31.0

El Centro is a city of 44,322 people in Imperial County, California. The median home is worth $323,100, below the typical California town ($596,900). It ranks more vibrant than 85% of California towns, more of a college town than 78% of California towns, easier by car than 76% of California towns.

How El Centro ranks

Percentile among California towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of California towns.

El Centro lifestyle rankings vs other California townsRetirement18th pctFamilies26th pctQuiet9th pctWalkability73rd pctFirst-time buyers48th pctYoung professionals32nd pctVibrancy85th pctHip & trendy40th pctCollege town78th pctUpscale22nd pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling48th pctTransit42nd pctDriving76th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in El Centro is worth $323,100, below the typical California town ($596,900). Homes cost about 6.1 times the median household income of $53,082, which is more affordable than 56% of California towns. Median rent is $1,052 a month. 49.5% of households own their home.

El Centro vs Imperial County vs typical California townEl CentroImperial CountyTypical California townHome value$323,100$309,600$596,900Household income$53,082$57,681$91,557Monthly rent$1,052$1,056$1,827
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of California towns with 500+ people.
HousingEl CentroTypical California town
Median home value$323,100$596,900
Median rent$1,052$1,827
Median household income$53,082$91,557
Home value ÷ income6.1×6.4×
Homeownership49.5%67.4%
Median year built19821977
Seasonal / vacation homes2.6%—

Who lives in El Centro

PeopleEl CentroTypical California town
Median age31.040.2
Age 65 and over14.0%17.7%
Under 1830.3%—
Bachelor's degree or higher14.9%27.7%
Below the poverty line21.6%10.3%
Veterans5.0%—
Born outside the U.S.29.6%—
Work from home5.9%13.4%
Average commute22.0 min27.5 min
Homes with broadband93.5%93.3%

Weather in El Centro

July highs average 106.9°F and January lows 43.4°F. About 2.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 0.0 inches of snow (typical California town: 0.0 in). Expect about 180 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 1 nights at or below freezing.

El Centro monthly temperatures and precipitation40°50°60°70°80°90°100°110°71°43°Jan74°47°Feb80°52°Mar86°57°Apr94°63°May103°71°Jun107°78°Jul107°79°Aug102°73°Sep92°62°Oct79°51°Nov70°43°DecPrecipitation (in)0.40.40.30.10.00.00.10.20.30.20.20.4
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the El Centro 2 Ssw station (1.4 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

2 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of El Centro since 1950, compared with 2 for the typical California town. The strongest, an F0, struck on September 24, 1997 about 6.4 miles from the town center. The most recent was on September 24, 1997.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of El Centro by decade01950s01960s01970s01980s21990s02000s02010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 3 times; the largest was 1.75 inches on August 14, 1990.

Severe weather in Imperial County since 1996

Storm events in Imperial County since 1996 by typeHail8Flood16Wildfire3Dense Fog3High Wind33Dust Storm23Heavy Rain5Flash Flood102
NOAA Storm Events Database, Imperial County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 5 deaths recorded.

Imperial County has been included in 15 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, freezing, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
November 21, 2023HurricaneDR-4750: Tropical Storm Hilary
April 3, 2023Severe StormDR-4699: Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
March 10, 2023FloodEM-3592: Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
March 22, 2020BiologicalDR-4482: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3428: Covid-19

Jobs and pay in Imperial County

Imperial County had 67,166 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $54,639 a year. Unemployment was 17.3% in 2023; in El Centro itself the ACS puts it at 9.9%.

Largest industries in Imperial CountyHealth care & social assistan…11,067 jobs · $34,025Retail8,192 jobs · $35,892Hotels & restaurants4,228 jobs · $28,015Manufacturing2,197 jobs · $64,041Administrative & support2,064 jobs · $49,646Transportation & warehousing1,967 jobs · $58,577
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Imperial County, 2000–20230%4%8%12%16%20%24%28%2000200420082012201620202023Imperial 17.3%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in El Centro

24 public schools with 11,636 students, about 21.0 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Central Union High9-121,95521.3
Southwest High9-121,84220.2
McCabe ElementaryK-81,16424.8
Wilson Jr. High7-864120.0
Harding ElementaryK-658523.4
De Anza MagnetK-849224.6
Imperial County Special EducationK-1249112.0
Margaret Hedrick ElementaryK-646023.0
McKinley ElementaryK-645625.3
Kennedy Middle7-843819.0
Lincoln ElementaryK-643621.8
Martin Luther King Jr. ElementaryK-641524.4

Towns near El Centro

El Centro questions

Is El Centro, California a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, El Centro scores better for retirees than 18% of California towns and quieter than 9%. 14.0% of residents are 65 or older (median age 31.0).

How much does a house cost in El Centro?

The median owner-occupied home in El Centro is valued at $323,100 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $53,082, so homes cost about 6.1 times income. Median rent is $1,052 a month.

What is the weather like in El Centro?

July highs average 106.9°F and January lows 43.4°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 2.5 inches of precipitation a year and 0.0 inches of snow.

Does El Centro get tornadoes?

2 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of El Centro since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F0 on September 24, 1997. The typical California town has had 2.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to El Centro's Census boundary (GEOID 0621782). Comparisons use the median of California towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.