The Town Files

Alexander County, Illinois

4,875 people. The median home is worth $59,800 (typical Illinois town: $156,600) and the median household earns $47,043.

Towns in Alexander County

Towns in Alexander County

TownPeopleMedian homeIncomeMedian age
Cairo1,733$32,000$41,91243.8
Olive Branch650$61,500—56.2

People and housing

Alexander CountyTypical Illinois town
Median home value$59,800$156,600
Median rent$656$960
Median household income$47,043$72,500
Median age48.040.4
Bachelor's degree or higher12.6%21.8%
Below the poverty line19.0%9.9%

Jobs and pay

888 jobs in 2024, average pay $50,443 a year.

Largest industries in Alexander CountyManufacturing118 jobs · $60,791Retail72 jobs · $22,484Utilities47 jobs · $92,123Agriculture, forestry & fishi…27 jobs · $69,010Other services14 jobs · $14,278
BLS QCEW 2024.
Unemployment rate in Alexander County0%4%8%12%2000200420082012201620202023 6.3%
BLS LAUS via USDA ERS, annual averages.

Storms since 1996

NOAA recorded 895 storm events in Alexander County from 1996 to 2026.

Storm events in Alexander County by type since 1996Hail40Heat64Flood221Drought37Dense Fog122Flash Flood21Strong Wind94Frost/Freeze49Winter Storm27Excessive Heat27
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database.

Federal disaster declarations

Alexander County has been included in 17 FEMA declarations since 1953.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
March 26, 2020BiologicalDR-4489: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3435: Covid-19
September 19, 2019FloodDR-4461: Severe Storms And Flooding
June 7, 2011Severe StormDR-1991: Severe Storms And Flooding
March 2, 2009Severe StormDR-1826: Severe Winter Storm
September 7, 2005HurricaneEM-3230: Hurricane Katrina Evacuation
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024; BLS QCEW and LAUS; NOAA Storm Events; FEMA OpenFEMA (not endorsed by FEMA).