The Town Files

Matherville, Illinois

Village in Mercer County · population 707 (2020 Census)

Map: where Matherville is in IllinoisMatherville
Median home
$134,800
Household income
$86,500
Jan low / Jul high
13° / 85°
Snow a year
22 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
50
Median age
46.1

Matherville is a village of 707 people in Mercer County, Illinois. The median home is worth $134,800, below the typical Illinois town ($156,600). It ranks quieter than 92% of Illinois towns, easier by car than 87% of Illinois towns, better for families than 79% of Illinois towns.

Matherville in our rankings:

How Matherville ranks

Percentile among Illinois towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Illinois towns.

Matherville lifestyle rankings vs other Illinois townsRetirement42nd pctFamilies79th pctQuiet92nd pctWalkability25th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals11th pctVibrancy29th pctHip & trendy36th pctCollege town8th pctUpscale47th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit42nd pctDriving87th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Matherville is worth $134,800, below the typical Illinois town ($156,600). Homes cost about 1.6 times the median household income of $86,500, which is more affordable than 85% of Illinois towns. Median rent is $856 a month. 88.6% of households own their home.

Matherville vs Mercer County vs typical Illinois townMathervilleMercer CountyTypical Illinois townHome value$134,800$146,700$156,600Household income$86,500$74,182$72,500Monthly rent$856$786$960
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Illinois towns with 500+ people.
HousingMathervilleTypical Illinois town
Median home value$134,800$156,600
Median rent$856$960
Median household income$86,500$72,500
Home value ÷ income1.6×2.2×
Homeownership88.6%76.6%
Median year built19621967
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Matherville

PeopleMathervilleTypical Illinois town
Median age46.140.4
Age 65 and over24.0%18.7%
Under 1822.7%—
Bachelor's degree or higher17.9%21.8%
Below the poverty line7.6%9.9%
Veterans5.3%—
Born outside the U.S.1.8%—
Work from home11.2%8.9%
Average commute26.6 min26.1 min
Homes with broadband94.5%90.4%

Weather in Matherville

July highs average 84.7°F and January lows 13.3°F. About 39.1 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 21.8 inches of snow (typical Illinois town: 24.2 in). Expect about 13 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 138 nights at or below freezing.

Matherville monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing31°13°Jan36°17°Feb49°27°Mar62°38°Apr73°50°May82°60°Jun85°63°Jul83°62°Aug77°53°Sep64°41°Oct49°30°Nov36°20°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue1.76.21.96.22.53.04.00.65.15.43.93.93.72.80.32.31.42.04.1
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Aledo station (8.4 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

50 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Matherville since 1950, compared with 27 for the typical Illinois town. 12 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on August 15, 1978 about 6.2 miles from the town center. The most recent was on April 17, 2026.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Matherville by decade01950s21960s101970s01980s21990s92000s112010s162020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 43 times; the largest was 2.50 inches on June 14, 1974.

Severe weather in Mercer County since 1996

Storm events in Mercer County since 1996 by typeHail72Flood42Drought15Tornado35Dense Fog11Ice Storm9Heavy Snow14Flash Flood13
NOAA Storm Events Database, Mercer County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 2 deaths recorded.

Mercer County has been included in 15 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, tornado, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
March 26, 2020BiologicalDR-4489: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3435: Covid-19
September 19, 2019FloodDR-4461: Severe Storms And Flooding
May 10, 2013FloodDR-4116: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
March 17, 2011SnowstormDR-1960: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm

Jobs and pay in Mercer County

Mercer County had 2,968 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $43,706 a year. Unemployment was 4.7% in 2023; in Matherville itself the ACS puts it at 2.3%.

Largest industries in Mercer CountyManufacturing422 jobs · $63,787Retail347 jobs · $32,879Hotels & restaurants241 jobs · $16,100Wholesale trade198 jobs · $65,772Arts & recreation108 jobs · $13,526Finance & insurance101 jobs · $58,051
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Mercer County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023Mercer 4.7%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Matherville

1 public school with 191 students, about 14.7 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Matherville Intermediate School5-619114.7

Towns near Matherville

Matherville questions

Is Matherville, Illinois a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Matherville scores better for retirees than 42% of Illinois towns and quieter than 92%. 24.0% of residents are 65 or older (median age 46.1).

How much does a house cost in Matherville?

The median owner-occupied home in Matherville is valued at $134,800 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $86,500, so homes cost about 1.6 times income. Median rent is $856 a month.

What is the weather like in Matherville?

July highs average 84.7°F and January lows 13.3°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 39.1 inches of precipitation a year and 21.8 inches of snow.

Does Matherville get tornadoes?

50 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Matherville since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on August 15, 1978. The typical Illinois town has had 27.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Matherville's Census boundary (GEOID 1747527). Comparisons use the median of Illinois towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.