The Town Files

Alta, Iowa

City in Buena Vista County · population 2,087 (2020 Census)

Map: where Alta is in IowaAlta
Median home
$146,600
Household income
$65,833
Jan low / Jul high
9° / 82°
Snow a year
37 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
21
Median age
38.8

Alta is a city of 2,087 people in Buena Vista County, Iowa. The median home is worth $146,600, below the typical Iowa town ($156,300). It ranks more of a college town than 92% of Iowa towns, more upscale than 84% of Iowa towns, better for young professionals than 81% of Iowa towns.

How Alta ranks

Percentile among Iowa towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Iowa towns.

Alta lifestyle rankings vs other Iowa townsRetirement49th pctFamilies71st pctQuiet27th pctWalkability23rd pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals81st pctVibrancy24th pctHip & trendy28th pctCollege town92nd pctUpscale84th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit68th pctDriving36th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Alta is worth $146,600, below the typical Iowa town ($156,300). Homes cost about 2.2 times the median household income of $65,833, which is more affordable than 56% of Iowa towns. Median rent is $894 a month. 78.3% of households own their home.

Alta vs Buena Vista County vs typical Iowa townAltaBuena Vista CountyTypical Iowa townHome value$146,600$159,500$156,300Household income$65,833$71,719$69,254Monthly rent$894$894$820
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Iowa towns with 500+ people.
HousingAltaTypical Iowa town
Median home value$146,600$156,300
Median rent$894$820
Median household income$65,833$69,254
Home value ÷ income2.2×2.2×
Homeownership78.3%77.1%
Median year built19651962
Seasonal / vacation homes2.4%—

Who lives in Alta

PeopleAltaTypical Iowa town
Median age38.840.2
Age 65 and over12.4%20.0%
Under 1830.0%—
Bachelor's degree or higher21.2%21.8%
Below the poverty line10.2%9.3%
Veterans4.1%—
Born outside the U.S.24.6%—
Work from home5.8%7.1%
Average commute13.9 min21.6 min
Homes with broadband93.8%88.5%

Weather in Alta

July highs average 82.3°F and January lows 8.8°F. About 33.8 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 36.5 inches of snow (typical Iowa town: 32.5 in). Expect about 11 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 151 nights at or below freezing.

Alta monthly temperatures and precipitation0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing26°9°Jan30°13°Feb43°25°Mar58°37°Apr69°49°May79°60°Jun82°64°Jul80°61°Aug74°53°Sep61°40°Oct44°27°Nov31°15°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue0.88.71.07.71.75.43.52.24.90.15.33.84.43.02.40.51.83.51.18.5
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Storm Lake station (5.9 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 4 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

21 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Alta since 1950, compared with 24 for the typical Iowa town. 6 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F2, struck on June 7, 1984 about 5.5 miles from the town center. The most recent was on May 21, 2024.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Alta by decade21950s31960s11970s21980s11990s02000s42010s82020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 49 times; the largest was 1.75 inches on July 3, 2023.

Severe weather in Buena Vista County since 1996

Storm events in Buena Vista County since 1996 by typeHail128Flood53Drought50Tornado20Blizzard24High Wind35Flash Flood17Winter Storm38
NOAA Storm Events Database, Buena Vista County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996).

Buena Vista County has been included in 22 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, hurricane, snowstorm.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
June 24, 2024Severe StormDR-4796: Severe Storms, Flooding, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
May 24, 2024Severe StormDR-4784: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
February 23, 2022Severe StormDR-4642: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
March 23, 2020BiologicalDR-4483: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3480: Covid-19

Jobs and pay in Buena Vista County

Buena Vista County had 10,683 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $53,893 a year. Unemployment was 2.4% in 2023; in Alta itself the ACS puts it at 18.8%.

Largest industries in Buena Vista CountyManufacturing3,630 jobs · $62,454Retail1,134 jobs · $30,748Hotels & restaurants778 jobs · $16,168Agriculture, forestry & fishi…449 jobs · $68,872Construction379 jobs · $83,337Wholesale trade262 jobs · $82,725
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Buena Vista County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%2000200420082012201620202023Buena Vista 2.4%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Alta

2 public schools with 466 students, about 13.3 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Alta Elementary SchoolPK-426714.8
Alta-Aurelia High School9-1219911.7

Towns near Alta

Alta questions

Is Alta, Iowa a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Alta scores better for retirees than 49% of Iowa towns and quieter than 27%. 12.4% of residents are 65 or older (median age 38.8).

How much does a house cost in Alta?

The median owner-occupied home in Alta is valued at $146,600 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $65,833, so homes cost about 2.2 times income. Median rent is $894 a month.

What is the weather like in Alta?

July highs average 82.3°F and January lows 8.8°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 33.8 inches of precipitation a year and 36.5 inches of snow.

Does Alta get tornadoes?

21 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Alta since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F2 on June 7, 1984. The typical Iowa town has had 24.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Alta's Census boundary (GEOID 1901495). Comparisons use the median of Iowa towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.