The Town Files

Primghar, Iowa

City in O'Brien County · population 896 (2020 Census)

Map: where Primghar is in IowaPrimghar
Median home
$147,500
Household income
$78,750
Jan low / Jul high
9° / 85°
Snow a year
35 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
20
Median age
33.4

Primghar is a city of 896 people in O'Brien County, Iowa. The median home is worth $147,500, below the typical Iowa town ($156,300). It ranks easier by car than 98% of Iowa towns, better for retirees than 88% of Iowa towns.

How Primghar ranks

Percentile among Iowa towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Iowa towns.

Primghar lifestyle rankings vs other Iowa townsRetirement88th pctFamilies61st pctQuiet59th pctWalkability20th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals20th pctVibrancy59th pctHip & trendy63rd pctCollege town26th pctUpscale49th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling63rd pctTransitbottomDriving98th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Primghar is worth $147,500, below the typical Iowa town ($156,300). Homes cost about 1.9 times the median household income of $78,750, which is more affordable than 76% of Iowa towns. Median rent is $792 a month. 82.0% of households own their home.

Primghar vs O'Brien County vs typical Iowa townPrimgharO'Brien CountyTypical Iowa townHome value$147,500$173,100$156,300Household income$78,750$68,356$69,254Monthly rent$792$868$820
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Iowa towns with 500+ people.
HousingPrimgharTypical Iowa town
Median home value$147,500$156,300
Median rent$792$820
Median household income$78,750$69,254
Home value ÷ income1.9×2.2×
Homeownership82.0%77.1%
Median year built19651962
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Primghar

PeoplePrimgharTypical Iowa town
Median age33.440.2
Age 65 and over16.4%20.0%
Under 1830.4%—
Bachelor's degree or higher20.9%21.8%
Below the poverty line6.3%9.3%
Veterans6.1%—
Born outside the U.S.0.4%—
Work from home4.6%7.1%
Average commute29.0 min21.6 min
Homes with broadband94.1%88.5%

Weather in Primghar

July highs average 84.6°F and January lows 9.4°F. About 31.4 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 34.8 inches of snow (typical Iowa town: 32.5 in). Expect about 13 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 153 nights at or below freezing.

Primghar monthly temperatures and precipitation0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing27°9°Jan32°14°Feb46°26°Mar61°37°Apr72°49°May82°60°Jun85°64°Jul82°62°Aug76°53°Sep62°40°Oct45°27°Nov31°15°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue0.88.40.96.71.76.23.32.44.15.03.93.63.32.30.41.52.51.08.2
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Primghar station (0.4 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

20 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Primghar since 1950, compared with 24 for the typical Iowa town. 5 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on October 1, 1971 about 8.1 miles from the town center. The most recent was on April 13, 2026.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Primghar by decade01950s41960s21970s31980s11990s62000s22010s22020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 76 times; the largest was 3.00 inches on June 28, 1990.

Severe weather in O'Brien County since 1996

Storm events in O'Brien County since 1996 by typeHail185Flood54Drought47Tornado23Blizzard28High Wind29Flash Flood19Winter Storm40
NOAA Storm Events Database, O'Brien County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996).

O'Brien County has been included in 15 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, hurricane, snowstorm.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
June 24, 2024Severe StormDR-4796: Severe Storms, Flooding, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
March 23, 2020BiologicalDR-4483: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3480: Covid-19
March 23, 2019FloodDR-4421: Severe Storms And Flooding
August 20, 2018Severe StormDR-4386: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding

Jobs and pay in O'Brien County

O'Brien County had 6,603 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $48,407 a year. Unemployment was 2.4% in 2023; in Primghar itself the ACS puts it at 1.3%.

Largest industries in O'Brien CountyHealth care & social assistan…1,150 jobs · $45,348Manufacturing790 jobs · $67,009Retail736 jobs · $27,747Wholesale trade572 jobs · $69,110Hotels & restaurants386 jobs · $14,509Agriculture, forestry & fishi…265 jobs · $59,050
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in O'Brien County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%2000200420082012201620202023O'Brien 2.4%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Primghar

1 public school with 316 students, about 14.4 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
South O'Brien Elem Sch Primghar CenterPK-631614.4

Towns near Primghar

Primghar questions

Is Primghar, Iowa a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Primghar scores better for retirees than 88% of Iowa towns and quieter than 59%. 16.4% of residents are 65 or older (median age 33.4).

How much does a house cost in Primghar?

The median owner-occupied home in Primghar is valued at $147,500 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $78,750, so homes cost about 1.9 times income. Median rent is $792 a month.

What is the weather like in Primghar?

July highs average 84.6°F and January lows 9.4°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 31.4 inches of precipitation a year and 34.8 inches of snow.

Does Primghar get tornadoes?

20 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Primghar since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on October 1, 1971. The typical Iowa town has had 24.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Primghar's Census boundary (GEOID 1964650). Comparisons use the median of Iowa towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.