The Town Files

Canton, Kansas

City in McPherson County · population 685 (2020 Census)

Map: where Canton is in KansasCanton
Median home
$128,200
Household income
$70,729
Jan low / Jul high
19° / 93°
Snow a year
13 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
25
Median age
36.7

Canton is a city of 685 people in McPherson County, Kansas. The median home is worth $128,200, close to the typical Kansas town ($128,200). It ranks easier by car than 95% of Kansas towns, quieter than 92% of Kansas towns, better for families than 75% of Kansas towns.

Canton in our rankings:

How Canton ranks

Percentile among Kansas towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Kansas towns.

Canton lifestyle rankings vs other Kansas townsRetirement39th pctFamilies75th pctQuiet92nd pctWalkability21st pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals4th pctVibrancy13th pctHip & trendy10th pctCollege town21st pctUpscale50th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving95th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Canton is worth $128,200, close to the typical Kansas town ($128,200). Homes cost about 1.8 times the median household income of $70,729, which is more affordable than 66% of Kansas towns. Median rent is $925 a month. 88.9% of households own their home.

Canton vs McPherson County vs typical Kansas townCantonMcPherson CountyTypical Kansas townHome value$128,200$211,200$128,200Household income$70,729$78,851$63,857Monthly rent$925$916$815
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Kansas towns with 500+ people.
HousingCantonTypical Kansas town
Median home value$128,200$128,200
Median rent$925$815
Median household income$70,729$63,857
Home value ÷ income1.8×2.1×
Homeownership88.9%73.7%
Median year built19551964
Seasonal / vacation homes2.0%—

Who lives in Canton

PeopleCantonTypical Kansas town
Median age36.738.5
Age 65 and over10.5%19.0%
Under 1825.4%—
Bachelor's degree or higher10.0%24.0%
Below the poverty line4.5%10.6%
Veterans7.2%—
Born outside the U.S.0.0%—
Work from home9.6%6.4%
Average commute24.7 min19.6 min
Homes with broadband85.3%89.2%

Weather in Canton

July highs average 92.8°F and January lows 19.0°F. About 33.6 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 12.5 inches of snow (typical Kansas town: 12.4 in). Expect about 63 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 126 nights at or below freezing.

Canton monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32° freezing42°19°Jan47°22°Feb58°31°Mar67°41°Apr77°52°May88°63°Jun93°68°Jul91°66°Aug83°58°Sep71°44°Oct56°31°Nov44°22°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue0.92.61.23.32.41.53.00.55.44.84.23.53.02.40.21.61.31.33.1
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Mcpherson station (9.7 mi away); snow from Goessel 2 Nw (8.6 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

25 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Canton since 1950, compared with 26 for the typical Kansas town. 8 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F4, struck on June 15, 1992 about 7.0 miles from the town center. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 1 deaths and 15 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on April 29, 2022.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Canton by decade41950s21960s41970s21980s61990s32000s32010s12020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 53 times; the largest was 2.75 inches on June 5, 2014.

Severe weather in McPherson County since 1996

Storm events in McPherson County since 1996 by typeHail376Heat6Flood47Drought56Tornado21High Wind31Heavy Rain39Heavy Snow15
NOAA Storm Events Database, McPherson County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 5 deaths recorded.

McPherson County has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, tornado.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
March 29, 2020BiologicalDR-4504: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3481: Covid-19
June 20, 2019Severe StormDR-4449: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding,Landslides,And Mudslides
March 5, 2017FireFM-5170: Highland Hills Fire
July 20, 2015Severe StormDR-4230: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding

Jobs and pay in McPherson County

McPherson County had 16,413 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $59,013 a year. Unemployment was 2% in 2023; in Canton itself the ACS puts it at 0%.

Largest industries in McPherson CountyManufacturing5,559 jobs · $80,302Health care & social assistan…2,253 jobs · $41,764Retail1,193 jobs · $31,144Hotels & restaurants1,031 jobs · $18,509Construction816 jobs · $71,573Administrative & support458 jobs · $55,500
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in McPherson County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%2000200420082012201620202023McPherson 2%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Canton

1 public school with 177 students, about 14.8 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Canton-Galva Jr./Sr. High6-1217714.8

Towns near Canton

Canton questions

Is Canton, Kansas a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Canton scores better for retirees than 39% of Kansas towns and quieter than 92%. 10.5% of residents are 65 or older (median age 36.7).

How much does a house cost in Canton?

The median owner-occupied home in Canton is valued at $128,200 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $70,729, so homes cost about 1.8 times income. Median rent is $925 a month.

What is the weather like in Canton?

July highs average 92.8°F and January lows 19.0°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 33.6 inches of precipitation a year and 12.5 inches of snow.

Does Canton get tornadoes?

25 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Canton since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F4 on June 15, 1992. The typical Kansas town has had 26.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Canton's Census boundary (GEOID 2010475). Comparisons use the median of Kansas towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.