The Town Files

Brookline, Massachusetts

Community in Norfolk County · population 63,191 (2020 Census)

Map: where Brookline is in MassachusettsBrookline
Median home
$1,246,800
Household income
$142,101
Jan low / Jul high
19° / 85°
Snow a year
49 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
5
Median age
35.2

Brookline is a community of 63,191 people in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. The median home is worth $1,246,800, above the typical Massachusetts town ($510,150). It ranks better transit than 100% of Massachusetts towns, better for young professionals than 99% of Massachusetts towns, more vibrant than 99% of Massachusetts towns.

Brookline in our rankings:

How Brookline ranks

Percentile among Massachusetts towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Massachusetts towns.

Brookline lifestyle rankings vs other Massachusetts townsRetirement49th pctFamilies19th pctQuiet2nd pctWalkability98th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals99th pctVibrancy99th pctHip & trendy97th pctCollege town91st pctUpscale92nd pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling99th pctTransit100th pctDriving1st pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Brookline is worth $1,246,800, above the typical Massachusetts town ($510,150). Homes cost about 8.8 times the median household income of $142,101, which is more affordable than 3% of Massachusetts towns. Median rent is $2,835 a month. 46.9% of households own their home.

Brookline vs Norfolk County vs typical Massachusetts townBrooklineNorfolk CountyTypical Massachusetts townHome value$1,246,800$683,900$510,150Household income$142,101$130,739$108,622Monthly rent$2,835$2,149$1,561
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Massachusetts towns with 500+ people.
HousingBrooklineTypical Massachusetts town
Median home value$1,246,800$510,150
Median rent$2,835$1,561
Median household income$142,101$108,622
Home value ÷ income8.8×4.5×
Homeownership46.9%80.7%
Median year built19381968
Seasonal / vacation homes1.0%—

Who lives in Brookline

PeopleBrooklineTypical Massachusetts town
Median age35.244.8
Age 65 and over15.8%20.7%
Under 1818.7%—
Bachelor's degree or higher85.4%45.7%
Below the poverty line8.7%6.3%
Veterans2.0%—
Born outside the U.S.27.8%—
Work from home30.1%17.7%
Average commute27.1 min30.1 min
Homes with broadband96.1%93.9%

Weather in Brookline

July highs average 84.7°F and January lows 19.4°F. About 49.4 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 49.2 inches of snow (typical Massachusetts town: 49.5 in). Expect about 20 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 121 nights at or below freezing.

Brookline monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing37°19°Jan40°21°Feb47°28°Mar59°38°Apr69°48°May79°58°Jun85°64°Jul83°63°Aug76°55°Sep64°43°Oct53°34°Nov42°26°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.914.33.614.44.59.04.31.63.64.23.53.74.05.00.24.00.75.19.0
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Jamaica Plain station (1.7 mi away); snow from Boston Logan Intl Ap (7.2 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

5 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Brookline since 1950, compared with 8 for the typical Massachusetts town. 1 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an EF2, struck on July 28, 2014 about 8.0 miles from the town center. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 1 deaths and 12 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on July 28, 2014.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Brookline by decade11950s01960s21970s11980s01990s02000s12010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 39 times; the largest was 2.00 inches on August 4, 2015.

Severe weather in Norfolk County since 1996

Storm events in Norfolk County since 1996 by typeHail75Flood105High Wind430Lightning56Heavy Rain44Heavy Snow229Flash Flood51Strong Wind403
NOAA Storm Events Database, Norfolk County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 12 deaths recorded.

Norfolk County has been included in 38 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, other, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
September 15, 2023HurricaneEM-3599: Hurricane Lee
April 18, 2022SnowstormDR-4651: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
March 27, 2020BiologicalDR-4496: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3438: Covid-19
July 19, 2018SnowstormDR-4379: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm

Jobs and pay in Norfolk County

Norfolk County had 346,327 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $84,497 a year. Unemployment was 3.1% in 2023; in Brookline itself the ACS puts it at 3.6%.

Largest industries in Norfolk CountyHealth care & social assistan…55,899 jobs · $66,004Retail38,603 jobs · $47,519Hotels & restaurants27,153 jobs · $33,227Professional & technical serv…23,792 jobs · $157,918Administrative & support22,035 jobs · $69,405Construction21,945 jobs · $107,428
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Norfolk County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Norfolk 3.1%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Brookline

53 public schools with 26,361 students, about 11.6 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Brooke Charter School (charter)K-122,20812.2
Brookline High9-122,17311.6
Boston Latin Academy7-121,69317.3
O'Bryant School of Math & Science7-121,53816.0
Roxbury Preparatory Charter School (charter)5-121,13823.7
Madison Park Technical Vocational High School9-121,0588.9
Curley K-8 SchoolPK-89128.9
Florida Ruffin Ridley SchoolPK-885212.9
PierceK-866813.4
Edith C BakerK-865412.3
LawrenceK-861513.1
Edison K-8 SchoolPK-85848.7

Towns near Brookline

Brookline questions

Is Brookline, Massachusetts a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Brookline scores better for retirees than 49% of Massachusetts towns and quieter than 2%. 15.8% of residents are 65 or older (median age 35.2).

How much does a house cost in Brookline?

The median owner-occupied home in Brookline is valued at $1,246,800 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $142,101, so homes cost about 8.8 times income. Median rent is $2,835 a month.

What is the weather like in Brookline?

July highs average 84.7°F and January lows 19.4°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 49.4 inches of precipitation a year and 49.2 inches of snow.

Does Brookline get tornadoes?

5 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Brookline since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF2 on July 28, 2014. The typical Massachusetts town has had 8.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Brookline's Census boundary (GEOID 2509210). Comparisons use the median of Massachusetts towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.