The Town Files

Chatham, Massachusetts

Town in Barnstable County · population 6,594 (2020 Census)

Map: where Chatham is in MassachusettsChatham
Median home
$942,800
Household income
$85,167
Jan low / Jul high
25° / 76°
Snow a year
25 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
1
Median age
63.4

Chatham is a town of 6,594 people in Barnstable County, Massachusetts. The median home is worth $942,800, above the typical Massachusetts town ($510,150). It ranks better for a vacation home than 99% of Massachusetts towns, better for retirees than 93% of Massachusetts towns, more seaside character than 90% of Massachusetts towns.

Chatham in our rankings:

How Chatham ranks

Percentile among Massachusetts towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Massachusetts towns.

Chatham lifestyle rankings vs other Massachusetts townsRetirement93rd pctFamilies52nd pctQuiet85th pctWalkability31st pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals56th pctVibrancy38th pctHip & trendy82nd pctCollege town36th pctUpscale65th pctVacation homes99th pctSeaside character90th pctCyclingbottomTransit54th pctDriving15th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Chatham is worth $942,800, above the typical Massachusetts town ($510,150). Homes cost about 11.1 times the median household income of $85,167, which is more affordable than 2% of Massachusetts towns. Median rent is $1,485 a month. 85.4% of households own their home.

Chatham vs Barnstable County vs typical Massachusetts townChathamBarnstable CountyTypical Massachusetts townHome value$942,800$629,000$510,150Household income$85,167$95,241$108,622Monthly rent$1,485$1,678$1,561
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Massachusetts towns with 500+ people.
HousingChathamTypical Massachusetts town
Median home value$942,800$510,150
Median rent$1,485$1,561
Median household income$85,167$108,622
Home value ÷ income11.1×4.5×
Homeownership85.4%80.7%
Median year built19741968
Seasonal / vacation homes54.1%—

Who lives in Chatham

PeopleChathamTypical Massachusetts town
Median age63.444.8
Age 65 and over45.5%20.7%
Under 188.9%—
Bachelor's degree or higher60.7%45.7%
Below the poverty line10.8%6.3%
Veterans9.1%—
Born outside the U.S.6.7%—
Work from home25.5%17.7%
Average commute23.9 min30.1 min
Homes with broadband92.5%93.9%

Weather in Chatham

July highs average 75.9°F and January lows 24.9°F. About 45.9 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 24.5 inches of snow (typical Massachusetts town: 49.5 in). Expect about 0 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 83 nights at or below freezing.

Chatham monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°32° freezing39°25°Jan39°25°Feb43°31°Mar51°40°Apr60°48°May69°57°Jun76°63°Jul76°63°Aug70°58°Sep61°49°Oct52°40°Nov44°31°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue4.07.53.89.94.73.84.00.53.33.22.83.23.84.34.10.24.72.6
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Chatham station (2.7 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

1 tornado has passed within 10 miles of Chatham since 1950, compared with 8 for the typical Massachusetts town. The strongest, an EF1, struck on July 23, 2019 about 6.0 miles from the town center. The most recent was on July 23, 2019.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Chatham by decade01950s01960s01970s01980s01990s02000s12010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 1 times; the largest was 1.00 inches on August 7, 2014.

Severe weather in Barnstable County since 1996

Storm events in Barnstable County since 1996 by typeHail45Flood36High Wind221Lightning32Heavy Rain22Heavy Snow32Flash Flood18Strong Wind118
NOAA Storm Events Database, Barnstable County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 4 deaths recorded.

Barnstable County has been included in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, hurricane, snowstorm.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
September 15, 2023HurricaneEM-3599: Hurricane Lee
March 27, 2020BiologicalDR-4496: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3438: Covid-19
June 25, 2018Severe StormDR-4372: Severe Winter Storm And Flooding
April 13, 2015Severe StormDR-4214: Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Barnstable County

Barnstable County had 96,280 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $64,707 a year. Unemployment was 4.2% in 2023; in Chatham itself the ACS puts it at 3.9%.

Largest industries in Barnstable CountyHotels & restaurants15,677 jobs · $40,105Health care & social assistan…15,098 jobs · $73,389Retail14,563 jobs · $44,996Construction7,204 jobs · $81,495Professional & technical serv…4,768 jobs · $93,138Administrative & support4,390 jobs · $62,109
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Barnstable County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023Barnstable 4.2%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Chatham

2 public schools with 563 students, about 9.1 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Monomoy Regional Middle School5-74149.4
Chatham Elementary SchoolK-41498.3

Towns near Chatham

Chatham questions

Is Chatham, Massachusetts a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Chatham scores better for retirees than 93% of Massachusetts towns and quieter than 85%. 45.5% of residents are 65 or older (median age 63.4).

How much does a house cost in Chatham?

The median owner-occupied home in Chatham is valued at $942,800 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $85,167, so homes cost about 11.1 times income. Median rent is $1,485 a month.

What is the weather like in Chatham?

July highs average 75.9°F and January lows 24.9°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 45.9 inches of precipitation a year and 24.5 inches of snow.

Does Chatham get tornadoes?

1 tornado has passed within 10 miles of Chatham since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF1 on July 23, 2019. The typical Massachusetts town has had 8.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Chatham's Census boundary (GEOID 2500112995). Comparisons use the median of Massachusetts towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.