The Town Files

Dudley, Massachusetts

Town in Worcester County · population 11,921 (2020 Census)

Map: where Dudley is in MassachusettsDudley
Median home
$392,600
Household income
$84,604
Jan low / Jul high
15° / 83°
Snow a year
47 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
8
Median age
40.2

Dudley is a town of 11,921 people in Worcester County, Massachusetts. The median home is worth $392,600, below the typical Massachusetts town ($510,150). It ranks more of a college town than 97% of Massachusetts towns, easier by car than 88% of Massachusetts towns.

How Dudley ranks

Percentile among Massachusetts towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Massachusetts towns.

Dudley lifestyle rankings vs other Massachusetts townsRetirement34th pctFamilies43rd pctQuiet17th pctWalkability69th pctFirst-time buyers57th pctYoung professionals54th pctVibrancy41st pctHip & trendy27th pctCollege town97th pctUpscale15th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving88th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Dudley is worth $392,600, below the typical Massachusetts town ($510,150). Homes cost about 4.6 times the median household income of $84,604, which is more affordable than 49% of Massachusetts towns. Median rent is $1,217 a month. 73.1% of households own their home.

Dudley vs Worcester County vs typical Massachusetts townDudleyWorcester CountyTypical Massachusetts townHome value$392,600$423,700$510,150Household income$84,604$95,939$108,622Monthly rent$1,217$1,426$1,561
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Massachusetts towns with 500+ people.
HousingDudleyTypical Massachusetts town
Median home value$392,600$510,150
Median rent$1,217$1,561
Median household income$84,604$108,622
Home value ÷ income4.6×4.5×
Homeownership73.1%80.7%
Median year built19671968
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Dudley

PeopleDudleyTypical Massachusetts town
Median age40.244.8
Age 65 and over16.9%20.7%
Under 1820.6%—
Bachelor's degree or higher24.1%45.7%
Below the poverty line6.4%6.3%
Veterans4.6%—
Born outside the U.S.8.1%—
Work from home9.1%17.7%
Average commute27.4 min30.1 min
Homes with broadband92.1%93.9%

Weather in Dudley

July highs average 82.5°F and January lows 14.6°F. About 48.9 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 46.6 inches of snow (typical Massachusetts town: 49.5 in). Expect about 8 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 153 nights at or below freezing.

Dudley monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing34°15°Jan37°15°Feb45°24°Mar57°34°Apr69°45°May77°55°Jun83°60°Jul81°59°Aug74°51°Sep61°39°Oct50°30°Nov39°21°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.814.23.212.64.48.64.32.63.64.03.94.24.14.80.13.91.44.67.1
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Buffumville Lake station (4.5 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

8 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Dudley since 1950, compared with 8 for the typical Massachusetts town. 2 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an EF3, struck on June 1, 2011 about 4.5 miles from the town center. The most recent was on August 19, 2021.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Dudley by decade01950s21960s01970s01980s01990s02000s42010s22020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 19 times; the largest was 2.00 inches on June 1, 2011.

Severe weather in Worcester County since 1996

Storm events in Worcester County since 1996 by typeHail224Flood135Drought22High Wind80Lightning75Heavy Rain20Heavy Snow166Flash Flood78
NOAA Storm Events Database, Worcester County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 6 deaths recorded.

Worcester County has been included in 32 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, tornado.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
May 15, 2024FloodDR-4780: Severe Storms And Flooding
September 15, 2023HurricaneEM-3599: Hurricane Lee
March 27, 2020BiologicalDR-4496: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3438: Covid-19
July 19, 2018SnowstormDR-4379: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm

Jobs and pay in Worcester County

Worcester County had 351,476 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $71,641 a year. Unemployment was 3.5% in 2023; in Dudley itself the ACS puts it at 4.9%.

Largest industries in Worcester CountyHealth care & social assistan…72,626 jobs · $68,397Retail37,057 jobs · $41,663Manufacturing35,042 jobs · $91,807Hotels & restaurants25,832 jobs · $29,398Administrative & support18,282 jobs · $53,785Professional & technical serv…17,609 jobs · $118,165
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Worcester County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Worcester 3.5%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Dudley

4 public schools with 2,053 students, about 13.7 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Shepherd Hill Regional High9-1293714.6
Dudley Middle School5-855212.8
Dudley Elementary2-433312.8
Mason Road SchoolPK-123113.6

Towns near Dudley

Dudley questions

Is Dudley, Massachusetts a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Dudley scores better for retirees than 34% of Massachusetts towns and quieter than 17%. 16.9% of residents are 65 or older (median age 40.2).

How much does a house cost in Dudley?

The median owner-occupied home in Dudley is valued at $392,600 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $84,604, so homes cost about 4.6 times income. Median rent is $1,217 a month.

What is the weather like in Dudley?

July highs average 82.5°F and January lows 14.6°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 48.9 inches of precipitation a year and 46.6 inches of snow.

Does Dudley get tornadoes?

8 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Dudley since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF3 on June 1, 2011. The typical Massachusetts town has had 8.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Dudley's Census boundary (GEOID 2502717685). Comparisons use the median of Massachusetts towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.