The Town Files

Elgin, Minnesota

City in Wabasha County · population 1,115 (2020 Census)

Map: where Elgin is in MinnesotaElgin
Median home
$232,200
Household income
$92,083
Jan low / Jul high
4° / 83°
Snow a year
47 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
16
Median age
33.6

Elgin is a city of 1,115 people in Wabasha County, Minnesota. The median home is worth $232,200, below the typical Minnesota town ($301,800). It ranks better for young professionals than 86% of Minnesota towns.

How Elgin ranks

Percentile among Minnesota towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Minnesota towns.

Elgin lifestyle rankings vs other Minnesota townsRetirement33rd pctFamilies67th pctQuiet40th pctWalkability32nd pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals86th pctVibrancy36th pctHip & trendy31st pctCollege town64th pctUpscale69th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit69th pctDriving67th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Elgin is worth $232,200, below the typical Minnesota town ($301,800). Homes cost about 2.5 times the median household income of $92,083, which is more affordable than 84% of Minnesota towns. Median rent is $727 a month. 81.5% of households own their home.

Elgin vs Wabasha County vs typical Minnesota townElginWabasha CountyTypical Minnesota townHome value$232,200$264,400$301,800Household income$92,083$82,007$87,375Monthly rent$727$830$991
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Minnesota towns with 500+ people.
HousingElginTypical Minnesota town
Median home value$232,200$301,800
Median rent$727$991
Median household income$92,083$87,375
Home value ÷ income2.5×3.4×
Homeownership81.5%88.6%
Median year built19821979
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Elgin

PeopleElginTypical Minnesota town
Median age33.642.7
Age 65 and over10.2%20.0%
Under 1826.3%—
Bachelor's degree or higher25.2%26.2%
Below the poverty line7.6%6.9%
Veterans4.5%—
Born outside the U.S.0.4%—
Work from home12.6%11.1%
Average commute26.2 min24.5 min
Homes with broadband93.8%90.2%

Weather in Elgin

July highs average 83.1°F and January lows 4.2°F. About 35.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 47.3 inches of snow (typical Minnesota town: 47.0 in). Expect about 12 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 170 nights at or below freezing.

Elgin monthly temperatures and precipitation0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing24°4°Jan30°8°Feb42°21°Mar57°33°Apr69°45°May79°57°Jun83°60°Jul81°58°Aug74°49°Sep60°36°Oct43°25°Nov30°13°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue1.09.21.111.62.08.63.42.74.40.45.34.24.73.82.50.52.02.51.311.9
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Theilman 1Ssw station (10.9 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 4 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

16 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Elgin since 1950, compared with 14 for the typical Minnesota town. 3 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an EF2, struck on April 17, 2026 about 4.1 miles from the town center. The most recent was on April 17, 2026.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Elgin by decade01950s21960s11970s01980s21990s02000s52010s62020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 56 times; the largest was 2.50 inches on May 11, 2022.

Severe weather in Wabasha County since 1996

Storm events in Wabasha County since 1996 by typeHail147Flood62Drought15Tornado13Heavy Rain14Heavy Snow20Flash Flood19Winter Storm66
NOAA Storm Events Database, Wabasha County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 1 deaths recorded.

Wabasha County has been included in 17 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, tornado, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
June 28, 2024FloodDR-4797: Severe Storms And Flooding
July 19, 2023FloodDR-4722: Severe Storms And Flooding
April 7, 2020BiologicalDR-4531: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3453: Covid-19
June 12, 2019FloodDR-4442: Severe Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Wabasha County

Wabasha County had 6,566 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $47,637 a year. Unemployment was 2.7% in 2023; in Elgin itself the ACS puts it at 5.2%.

Largest industries in Wabasha CountyManufacturing1,266 jobs · $61,810Retail709 jobs · $28,832Hotels & restaurants564 jobs · $17,254Transportation & warehousing335 jobs · $69,778Finance & insurance158 jobs · $74,998Construction156 jobs · $51,912
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Wabasha County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Wabasha 2.7%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Elgin

2 public schools with 567 students, about 16.7 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
PLAINVIEW-ELGIN-MILLVILLE 4-64-632916.5
PLAINVIEW-ELGIN-MILLVILLE JUNIOR7-823817.0

Towns near Elgin

Elgin questions

Is Elgin, Minnesota a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Elgin scores better for retirees than 33% of Minnesota towns and quieter than 40%. 10.2% of residents are 65 or older (median age 33.6).

How much does a house cost in Elgin?

The median owner-occupied home in Elgin is valued at $232,200 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $92,083, so homes cost about 2.5 times income. Median rent is $727 a month.

What is the weather like in Elgin?

July highs average 83.1°F and January lows 4.2°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 35.5 inches of precipitation a year and 47.3 inches of snow.

Does Elgin get tornadoes?

16 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Elgin since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF2 on April 17, 2026. The typical Minnesota town has had 14.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Elgin's Census boundary (GEOID 2718530). Comparisons use the median of Minnesota towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.