The Town Files

Moorhead, Minnesota

City in Clay County · population 44,505 (2020 Census)

Map: where Moorhead is in MinnesotaMoorhead
Median home
$249,000
Household income
$72,761
Jan low / Jul high
0° / 82°
Snow a year
53 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
32
Median age
31.3

Moorhead is a city of 44,505 people in Clay County, Minnesota. The median home is worth $249,000, below the typical Minnesota town ($301,800). It ranks more vibrant than 95% of Minnesota towns, more walkable than 94% of Minnesota towns, better for young professionals than 94% of Minnesota towns.

How Moorhead ranks

Percentile among Minnesota towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Minnesota towns.

Moorhead lifestyle rankings vs other Minnesota townsRetirement7th pctFamilies5th pctQuiet2nd pctWalkability94th pctFirst-time buyers69th pctYoung professionals94th pctVibrancy95th pctHip & trendy93rd pctCollege town90th pctUpscale62nd pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling91st pctTransit87th pctDriving18th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Moorhead is worth $249,000, below the typical Minnesota town ($301,800). Homes cost about 3.4 times the median household income of $72,761, which is more affordable than 50% of Minnesota towns. Median rent is $1,033 a month. 58.1% of households own their home.

Moorhead vs Clay County vs typical Minnesota townMoorheadClay CountyTypical Minnesota townHome value$249,000$265,500$301,800Household income$72,761$81,172$87,375Monthly rent$1,033$1,019$991
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Minnesota towns with 500+ people.
HousingMoorheadTypical Minnesota town
Median home value$249,000$301,800
Median rent$1,033$991
Median household income$72,761$87,375
Home value ÷ income3.4×3.4×
Homeownership58.1%88.6%
Median year built19831979
Seasonal / vacation homes0.4%—

Who lives in Moorhead

PeopleMoorheadTypical Minnesota town
Median age31.342.7
Age 65 and over12.7%20.0%
Under 1823.0%—
Bachelor's degree or higher41.6%26.2%
Below the poverty line16.1%6.9%
Veterans5.1%—
Born outside the U.S.5.6%—
Work from home12.6%11.1%
Average commute17.8 min24.5 min
Homes with broadband89.1%90.2%

Weather in Moorhead

July highs average 81.8°F and January lows -0.3°F. About 26.1 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 52.7 inches of snow (typical Minnesota town: 47.0 in). Expect about 10 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 170 nights at or below freezing.

Moorhead monthly temperatures and precipitation-10°0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing17°0°Jan23°4°Feb37°18°Mar54°32°Apr69°45°May78°56°Jun82°61°Jul81°59°Aug72°49°Sep55°36°Oct38°21°Nov23°8°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue0.712.20.77.71.39.31.74.03.44.73.42.72.92.50.71.18.00.910.8
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Moorhead station (1.6 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

32 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Moorhead since 1950, compared with 14 for the typical Minnesota town. 8 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F5, struck on June 20, 1957 about 1.6 miles from the town center and killed 10. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 10 deaths and 114 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on July 21, 2017.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Moorhead by decade61950s11960s61970s61980s11990s62000s62010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 126 times; the largest was 4.00 inches on June 29, 2026.

Severe weather in Clay County since 1996

Storm events in Clay County since 1996 by typeHail179Flood25Drought14Tornado24Blizzard78High Wind37Heavy Snow37Flash Flood32
NOAA Storm Events Database, Clay County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 2 deaths recorded.

Clay County has been included in 29 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, drought, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
July 19, 2023FloodDR-4722: Severe Storms And Flooding
April 7, 2020BiologicalDR-4531: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3453: Covid-19
June 12, 2019FloodDR-4442: Severe Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
May 10, 2011FloodDR-1982: Severe Storms And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Clay County

Clay County had 19,702 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $53,697 a year. Unemployment was 2.1% in 2023; in Moorhead itself the ACS puts it at 5%.

Largest industries in Clay CountyHealth care & social assistan…3,511 jobs · $46,489Retail2,429 jobs · $36,045Hotels & restaurants1,701 jobs · $20,269Manufacturing1,134 jobs · $69,915Wholesale trade1,103 jobs · $87,103Construction1,077 jobs · $69,219
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Clay County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%2000200420082012201620202023Clay 2.1%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Moorhead

15 public schools with 6,773 students, about 15.7 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
HORIZON MIDDLE SCHOOL5-82,16717.8
MOORHEAD HIGH SCHOOL9-122,01717.8
Dorothy Dodds Elementary SchoolK-462412.7
Robert Asp ElementaryK-462214.5
ELLEN HOPKINS ELEMENTARYK-459512.9
Probstfield ElementaryK-428735.9
PROBSTFIELD CENTER FOR EDUCATIONPK-PK2608.4
Moorhead ALC5-1214110.1
West Central Academy-S4-12479.4
West Central Academy-N3-1213—
Moorhead Online Elementary AcademyK-6——
Moorhead ALC: DGF Secondary9-12——

Towns near Moorhead

Moorhead questions

Is Moorhead, Minnesota a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Moorhead scores better for retirees than 7% of Minnesota towns and quieter than 2%. 12.7% of residents are 65 or older (median age 31.3).

How much does a house cost in Moorhead?

The median owner-occupied home in Moorhead is valued at $249,000 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $72,761, so homes cost about 3.4 times income. Median rent is $1,033 a month.

What is the weather like in Moorhead?

July highs average 81.8°F and January lows -0.3°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 26.1 inches of precipitation a year and 52.7 inches of snow.

Does Moorhead get tornadoes?

32 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Moorhead since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F5 on June 20, 1957. The typical Minnesota town has had 14.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Moorhead's Census boundary (GEOID 2743864). Comparisons use the median of Minnesota towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.