The Town Files

Randolph, Minnesota

Township in Dakota County · population 760 (2020 Census)

Map: where Randolph is in MinnesotaRandolph
Median home
$561,600
Household income
$154,904
Jan low / Jul high
8° / 82°
Snow a year
42 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
26
Median age
39.7

Randolph is a township of 760 people in Dakota County, Minnesota. The median home is worth $561,600, above the typical Minnesota town ($301,800). It ranks better for families than 84% of Minnesota towns, more upscale than 81% of Minnesota towns, easier by car than 73% of Minnesota towns.

How Randolph ranks

Percentile among Minnesota towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Minnesota towns.

Randolph lifestyle rankings vs other Minnesota townsRetirement38th pctFamilies84th pctQuiet71st pctWalkability46th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals53rd pctVibrancy43rd pctHip & trendy50th pctCollege town54th pctUpscale81st pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving73rd pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Randolph is worth $561,600, above the typical Minnesota town ($301,800). Homes cost about 3.6 times the median household income of $154,904, which is more affordable than 40% of Minnesota towns. 98.1% of households own their home.

Randolph vs Dakota County vs typical Minnesota townRandolphDakota CountyTypical Minnesota townHome value$561,600$381,000$301,800Household income$154,904$106,318$87,375
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Minnesota towns with 500+ people.
HousingRandolphTypical Minnesota town
Median home value$561,600$301,800
Median rent—$991
Median household income$154,904$87,375
Home value ÷ income3.6×3.4×
Homeownership98.1%88.6%
Median year built19961979
Seasonal / vacation homes2.4%—

Who lives in Randolph

PeopleRandolphTypical Minnesota town
Median age39.742.7
Age 65 and over11.2%20.0%
Under 1827.2%—
Bachelor's degree or higher47.5%26.2%
Below the poverty line0.3%6.9%
Veterans6.3%—
Born outside the U.S.0.0%—
Work from home39.6%11.1%
Average commute25.2 min24.5 min
Homes with broadband99.4%90.2%

Weather in Randolph

July highs average 82.0°F and January lows 7.8°F. About 32.3 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 42.4 inches of snow (typical Minnesota town: 47.0 in). Expect about 7 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 150 nights at or below freezing.

Randolph monthly temperatures and precipitation0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing23°8°Jan28°12°Feb41°24°Mar56°36°Apr69°48°May78°59°Jun82°63°Jul79°60°Aug72°52°Sep58°39°Oct42°27°Nov28°14°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue1.110.30.88.41.77.52.72.13.90.14.94.24.43.22.80.31.65.31.08.4
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Farmington 3 Nw station (13.6 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 4 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

26 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Randolph since 1950, compared with 14 for the typical Minnesota town. 6 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on July 27, 1987 about 2.8 miles from the town center. The most recent was on August 29, 2024.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Randolph by decade01950s21960s01970s61980s11990s62000s92010s22020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 55 times; the largest was 3.30 inches on April 13, 2026.

Severe weather in Dakota County since 1996

Storm events in Dakota County since 1996 by typeHail275Flood10Tornado28High Wind11Lightning16Heavy Rain18Heavy Snow18Flash Flood21
NOAA Storm Events Database, Dakota County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 3 deaths recorded.

Dakota County has been included in 16 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, drought, tornado.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
April 7, 2020BiologicalDR-4531: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3453: Covid-19
July 6, 2012Severe StormDR-4069: Severe Storms And Flooding
March 19, 2010FloodEM-3310: Flooding
September 13, 2005HurricaneEM-3242: Hurricane Katrina Evacuation

Jobs and pay in Dakota County

Dakota County had 189,387 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $72,792 a year. Unemployment was 2.6% in 2023; in Randolph itself the ACS puts it at 2.3%.

Largest industries in Dakota CountyHealth care & social assistan…24,929 jobs · $56,405Retail24,020 jobs · $39,587Manufacturing19,591 jobs · $89,850Hotels & restaurants15,558 jobs · $26,521Transportation & warehousing11,211 jobs · $68,700Construction10,366 jobs · $111,166
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Dakota County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Dakota 2.6%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Randolph

Randolph questions

Is Randolph, Minnesota a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Randolph scores better for retirees than 38% of Minnesota towns and quieter than 71%. 11.2% of residents are 65 or older (median age 39.7).

How much does a house cost in Randolph?

The median owner-occupied home in Randolph is valued at $561,600 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $154,904, so homes cost about 3.6 times income. Median rent is — a month.

What is the weather like in Randolph?

July highs average 82.0°F and January lows 7.8°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 32.3 inches of precipitation a year and 42.4 inches of snow.

Does Randolph get tornadoes?

26 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Randolph since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on July 27, 1987. The typical Minnesota town has had 14.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Randolph's Census boundary (GEOID 2703753116). Comparisons use the median of Minnesota towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.