The Town Files

Columbus, Montana

Town in Stillwater County · population 1,857 (2020 Census)

Map: where Columbus is in MontanaColumbus
Median home
$282,800
Household income
$65,250
Jan low / Jul high
10° / 85°
Snow a year
48 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
0
Median age
47.2

Columbus is a town of 1,857 people in Stillwater County, Montana. The median home is worth $282,800, above the typical Montana town ($249,800). It ranks better transit than 95% of Montana towns, quieter than 85% of Montana towns.

Columbus in our rankings:

How Columbus ranks

Percentile among Montana towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Montana towns.

Columbus lifestyle rankings vs other Montana townsRetirement29th pctFamilies55th pctQuiet85th pctWalkability33rd pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals17th pctVibrancy60th pctHip & trendy19th pctCollege town1st pctUpscale62nd pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling61st pctTransit95th pctDriving8th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Columbus is worth $282,800, above the typical Montana town ($249,800). Homes cost about 4.3 times the median household income of $65,250, which is more affordable than 48% of Montana towns. Median rent is $945 a month. 76.7% of households own their home.

Columbus vs Stillwater County vs typical Montana townColumbusStillwater CountyTypical Montana townHome value$282,800$405,800$249,800Household income$65,250$84,732$63,249Monthly rent$945$961$893
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Montana towns with 500+ people.
HousingColumbusTypical Montana town
Median home value$282,800$249,800
Median rent$945$893
Median household income$65,250$63,249
Home value ÷ income4.3×4.2×
Homeownership76.7%70.7%
Median year built19691978
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Columbus

PeopleColumbusTypical Montana town
Median age47.240.6
Age 65 and over27.4%19.6%
Under 1819.1%—
Bachelor's degree or higher24.0%25.0%
Below the poverty line11.0%10.9%
Veterans13.1%—
Born outside the U.S.2.9%—
Work from home5.4%8.5%
Average commute27.0 min19.1 min
Homes with broadband84.7%86.6%

Weather in Columbus

July highs average 85.4°F and January lows 10.0°F. About 15.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 47.6 inches of snow (typical Montana town: 44.0 in). Expect about 28 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 183 nights at or below freezing.

Columbus monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing37°10°Jan40°13°Feb51°21°Mar58°28°Apr67°37°May76°45°Jun85°50°Jul84°48°Aug74°39°Sep60°29°Oct46°19°Nov37°11°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue0.67.00.78.80.97.72.04.52.80.52.31.10.91.40.21.53.80.75.90.79.2
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Columbus station (1.1 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

NOAA's Storm Events Database has no tornado within 10 miles of Columbus since 1950.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 48 times; the largest was 2.75 inches on June 6, 2011.

Severe weather in Stillwater County since 1996

Storm events in Stillwater County since 1996 by typeHail167Flood8Blizzard9Wildfire16Avalanche10High Wind208Heavy Rain5Heavy Snow142
NOAA Storm Events Database, Stillwater County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 16 deaths recorded.

Stillwater County has been included in 16 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
April 7, 2026Straight-Line WindsDR-4902: Severe Winter Storm And Straight-Line Winds
October 11, 2023FloodDR-4745: Flooding
June 16, 2022FloodDR-4655: Severe Storm And Flooding
August 2, 2020FireFM-5324: Falling Star Fire
March 31, 2020BiologicalDR-4508: Covid-19 Pandemic

Jobs and pay in Stillwater County

Stillwater County had 3,401 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $75,084 a year. Unemployment was 2.4% in 2023; in Columbus itself the ACS puts it at 3.1%.

Largest industries in Stillwater CountyRetail337 jobs · $34,636Hotels & restaurants283 jobs · $18,491Manufacturing232 jobs · $49,152Other services87 jobs · $36,853Professional & technical serv…86 jobs · $79,116Arts & recreation61 jobs · $47,553
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Stillwater County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Stillwater 2.4%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Columbus

3 public schools with 736 students, about 16.7 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Columbus Elem SchoolPK-532016.0
Columbus High School9-1224017.1
Columbus Middle School6-817617.6

Towns near Columbus

Columbus questions

Is Columbus, Montana a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Columbus scores better for retirees than 29% of Montana towns and quieter than 85%. 27.4% of residents are 65 or older (median age 47.2).

How much does a house cost in Columbus?

The median owner-occupied home in Columbus is valued at $282,800 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $65,250, so homes cost about 4.3 times income. Median rent is $945 a month.

What is the weather like in Columbus?

July highs average 85.4°F and January lows 10.0°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 15.5 inches of precipitation a year and 47.6 inches of snow.

Does Columbus get tornadoes?

No tornado has been recorded within 10 miles of Columbus in NOAA's Storm Events Database since 1950.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Columbus's Census boundary (GEOID 3016825). Comparisons use the median of Montana towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.