The Town Files

Elko County, Nevada

54,047 people. The median home is worth $301,400 (typical Nevada town: $361,550) and the median household earns $86,487.

Towns in Elko County

Towns in Elko County

TownPeopleMedian homeIncomeMedian age
Elko20,564$309,100$79,03633.2
Spring Creek14,967$360,600$105,15434.8
West Wendover4,512$139,700$49,01340.4
Carlin2,050$179,700$60,89838.7
Wells1,237$205,300$107,45436.7
Owyhee1,027$119,300$54,00039.0
Jackpot855$157,900—33.0
Osino668$106,300$92,75625.0

People and housing

Elko CountyTypical Nevada town
Median home value$301,400$361,550
Median rent$1,164$1,386
Median household income$86,487$78,278
Median age35.744.4
Bachelor's degree or higher17.8%19.5%
Below the poverty line9.8%9.8%

Jobs and pay

22,205 jobs in 2024, average pay $64,165 a year.

Largest industries in Elko CountyHotels & restaurants4,765 jobs · $34,930Retail2,638 jobs · $39,275Health care & social assistan…1,811 jobs · $58,961Mining, oil & gas1,656 jobs · $113,371Construction1,598 jobs · $80,813Wholesale trade1,421 jobs · $110,251
BLS QCEW 2024.
Unemployment rate in Elko County0%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023 3.8%
BLS LAUS via USDA ERS, annual averages.

Storms since 1996

NOAA recorded 1,322 storm events in Elko County from 1996 to 2026, with 1 deaths.

Storm events in Elko County by type since 1996Hail49Flood16Tornado12Wildfire8High Wind477Heavy Snow479Debris Flow6Flash Flood62Funnel Cloud9Winter Storm24
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database.

Federal disaster declarations

Elko County has been included in 19 FEMA declarations since 1953.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
April 4, 2020BiologicalDR-4523: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3443: Covid-19
July 17, 2017FireFM-5191: Oil Well Fire
March 27, 2017Severe StormDR-4307: Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, And Mudslides
October 3, 2011FireFM-2972: Indian Creek Fire
July 23, 2007FireFM-2717: Murphy Fire Complex
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024; BLS QCEW and LAUS; NOAA Storm Events; FEMA OpenFEMA (not endorsed by FEMA).