The Town Files

Effingham, New Hampshire

Town in Carroll County · population 1,691 (2020 Census)

Map: where Effingham is in New HampshireEffingham
Median home
$322,700
Household income
$76,607
Jan low / Jul high
8° / 78°
Snow a year
81 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
6
Median age
46.9

Effingham is a town of 1,691 people in Carroll County, New Hampshire. The median home is worth $322,700, below the typical New Hampshire town ($357,650). It ranks easier by car than 90% of New Hampshire towns, better for families than 82% of New Hampshire towns, quieter than 78% of New Hampshire towns.

Effingham in our rankings:

How Effingham ranks

Percentile among New Hampshire towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New Hampshire towns.

Effingham lifestyle rankings vs other New Hampshire townsRetirement23rd pctFamilies82nd pctQuiet78th pctWalkability18th pctFirst-time buyers72nd pctYoung professionals60th pctVibrancy25th pctHip & trendy4th pctCollege town23rd pctUpscale20th pctVacation homes72nd pctSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving90th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Effingham is worth $322,700, below the typical New Hampshire town ($357,650). Homes cost about 4.2 times the median household income of $76,607, which is more affordable than 29% of New Hampshire towns. Median rent is $1,090 a month. 90.2% of households own their home.

Effingham vs Carroll County vs typical New Hampshire townEffinghamCarroll CountyTypical New Hampshire townHome value$322,700$388,900$357,650Household income$76,607$86,463$94,107Monthly rent$1,090$1,195$1,285
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New Hampshire towns with 500+ people.
HousingEffinghamTypical New Hampshire town
Median home value$322,700$357,650
Median rent$1,090$1,285
Median household income$76,607$94,107
Home value ÷ income4.2×3.8×
Homeownership90.2%82.1%
Median year built19821978
Seasonal / vacation homes32.6%—

Who lives in Effingham

PeopleEffinghamTypical New Hampshire town
Median age46.946.3
Age 65 and over18.7%22.3%
Under 1819.5%—
Bachelor's degree or higher20.3%36.8%
Below the poverty line9.0%7.2%
Veterans4.0%—
Born outside the U.S.0.3%—
Work from home16.1%14.2%
Average commute31.5 min27.1 min
Homes with broadband88.9%92.5%

Weather in Effingham

July highs average 78.3°F and January lows 7.7°F. About 52.4 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 81.4 inches of snow (typical New Hampshire town: 67.7 in). Expect about 4 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 185 nights at or below freezing.

Effingham monthly temperatures and precipitation0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°32° freezing29°8°Jan32°8°Feb40°17°Mar53°29°Apr66°40°May74°50°Jun78°55°Jul77°53°Aug70°44°Sep57°34°Oct45°25°Nov34°15°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.719.13.320.64.015.14.64.23.84.64.84.04.35.70.44.64.24.917.8
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Tamworth 4 station (13.8 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 4 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

6 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Effingham since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New Hampshire town. 1 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an EF2, struck on July 24, 2008 about 0.0 miles from the town center. The most recent was on August 22, 2020.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Effingham by decade01950s01960s01970s31980s01990s22000s02010s12020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 18 times; the largest was 1.75 inches on August 26, 2022.

Severe weather in Carroll County since 1996

Storm events in Carroll County since 1996 by typeHail85Flood87Drought38High Wind34Lightning23Heavy Snow258Flash Flood48Strong Wind51
NOAA Storm Events Database, Carroll County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 1 deaths recorded.

Carroll County has been included in 36 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, hurricane, snowstorm.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
October 7, 2026Severe StormDR-4947: Severe Storm And Flooding
July 10, 2024Winter StormDR-4799: Severe Winter Storm And Flooding
February 27, 2024Severe StormDR-4761: Severe Storm And Flooding
September 14, 2023FloodDR-4740: Severe Storms And Flooding
March 15, 2023Severe StormDR-4693: Severe Storm And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Carroll County

Carroll County had 19,693 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $51,660 a year. Unemployment was 2.3% in 2023; in Effingham itself the ACS puts it at 5.5%.

Largest industries in Carroll CountyHotels & restaurants4,099 jobs · $34,650Retail3,380 jobs · $39,074Health care & social assistan…2,362 jobs · $67,825Construction1,253 jobs · $66,639Arts & recreation1,089 jobs · $36,030Manufacturing840 jobs · $53,325
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Carroll County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Carroll 2.3%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Effingham

1 public school with 108 students, about 9.8 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Effingham Elementary SchoolK-61089.8

Towns near Effingham

Effingham questions

Is Effingham, New Hampshire a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Effingham scores better for retirees than 23% of New Hampshire towns and quieter than 78%. 18.7% of residents are 65 or older (median age 46.9).

How much does a house cost in Effingham?

The median owner-occupied home in Effingham is valued at $322,700 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $76,607, so homes cost about 4.2 times income. Median rent is $1,090 a month.

What is the weather like in Effingham?

July highs average 78.3°F and January lows 7.7°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 52.4 inches of precipitation a year and 81.4 inches of snow.

Does Effingham get tornadoes?

6 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Effingham since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF2 on July 24, 2008. The typical New Hampshire town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Effingham's Census boundary (GEOID 3300323620). Comparisons use the median of New Hampshire towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.