The Town Files

El Duende, New Mexico

Community in Rio Arriba County · population 573 (2020 Census)

Map: where El Duende is in New MexicoEl Duende
Household income
$124,081
Jan low / Jul high
15° / 88°
Snow a year
11 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
0
Median age
37.7

El Duende is a community of 573 people in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico. It ranks better transit than 89% of New Mexico towns, more of a college town than 73% of New Mexico towns, easier by car than 70% of New Mexico towns.

How El Duende ranks

Percentile among New Mexico towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New Mexico towns.

El Duende lifestyle rankings vs other New Mexico townsRetirement66th pctFamilies42nd pctQuiet48th pctWalkability56th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals62nd pctVibrancy34th pctHip & trendy54th pctCollege town73rd pctUpscale56th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit89th pctDriving70th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

100.0% of households own their home.

El Duende vs Rio Arriba County vs typical New Mexico townEl DuendeRio Arriba CountyTypical New Mexico townHousehold income$124,081$57,155$55,614
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New Mexico towns with 500+ people.
HousingEl DuendeTypical New Mexico town
Median home value—$187,400
Median rent—$916
Median household income$124,081$55,614
Home value ÷ income—×3.2×
Homeownership100.0%80.1%
Median year built19951984
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in El Duende

PeopleEl DuendeTypical New Mexico town
Median age37.739.9
Age 65 and over0.0%19.1%
Under 1836.3%—
Bachelor's degree or higher0.3%18.7%
Below the poverty line0.4%18.0%
Veterans0.0%—
Born outside the U.S.0.2%—
Work from home0.4%8.3%
Average commute— min24.4 min
Homes with broadband100.0%82.9%

Weather in El Duende

July highs average 88.1°F and January lows 15.3°F. About 11.1 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 10.7 inches of snow (typical New Mexico town: 10.7 in). Expect about 41 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 182 nights at or below freezing.

El Duende monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing45°15°Jan51°20°Feb60°25°Mar67°32°Apr76°40°May86°48°Jun88°55°Jul86°54°Aug80°45°Sep69°32°Oct55°22°Nov45°15°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue0.52.20.41.50.71.40.70.30.80.81.61.81.31.10.60.71.40.73.3
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Alcalde station (4.4 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

NOAA's Storm Events Database has no tornado within 10 miles of El Duende since 1950.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 8 times; the largest was 1.50 inches on June 5, 1978.

Severe weather in Rio Arriba County since 1996

Storm events in Rio Arriba County since 1996 by typeHail34Flood2Drought366Wildfire17High Wind32Lightning7Heavy Rain2Heavy Snow155
NOAA Storm Events Database, Rio Arriba County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 3 deaths recorded.

Rio Arriba County has been included in 17 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, drought.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
October 26, 2026FloodEM-3660: Severe Storms And Flooding
June 20, 2024FireDR-4795: South Fork Fire, Salt Fire, And Flooding
April 5, 2020BiologicalDR-4529: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3460: Covid-19
October 6, 2014Severe StormDR-4197: Severe Storms And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Rio Arriba County

Rio Arriba County had 9,291 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $48,908 a year. Unemployment was 3.4% in 2023; in El Duende itself the ACS puts it at 0%.

Largest industries in Rio Arriba CountyHealth care & social assistan…1,300 jobs · $63,906Retail1,010 jobs · $32,605Hotels & restaurants897 jobs · $26,287Other services307 jobs · $50,625Construction298 jobs · $68,384Administrative & support273 jobs · $72,317
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Rio Arriba County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Rio Arriba 3.4%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near El Duende

El Duende questions

Is El Duende, New Mexico a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, El Duende scores better for retirees than 66% of New Mexico towns and quieter than 48%. 0.0% of residents are 65 or older (median age 37.7).

What is the weather like in El Duende?

July highs average 88.1°F and January lows 15.3°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 11.1 inches of precipitation a year and 10.7 inches of snow.

Does El Duende get tornadoes?

No tornado has been recorded within 10 miles of El Duende in NOAA's Storm Events Database since 1950.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to El Duende's Census boundary (GEOID 3522650). Comparisons use the median of New Mexico towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.