The Town Files

La Mesilla, New Mexico

Community in Rio Arriba County · population 1,844 (2020 Census)

Map: where La Mesilla is in New MexicoLa Mesilla
Median home
$315,800
Household income
$81,438
Jan low / Jul high
15° / 88°
Snow a year
21 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
1
Median age
45.8

La Mesilla is a community of 1,844 people in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico. The median home is worth $315,800, above the typical New Mexico town ($187,400). It ranks more upscale than 79% of New Mexico towns, hipper than 75% of New Mexico towns, easier by car than 75% of New Mexico towns.

How La Mesilla ranks

Percentile among New Mexico towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New Mexico towns.

La Mesilla lifestyle rankings vs other New Mexico townsRetirement64th pctFamilies56th pctQuiet44th pctWalkability47th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals71st pctVibrancy36th pctHip & trendy75th pctCollege town39th pctUpscale79th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving75th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in La Mesilla is worth $315,800, above the typical New Mexico town ($187,400). Homes cost about 3.9 times the median household income of $81,438, which is more affordable than 32% of New Mexico towns. Median rent is $1,012 a month. 87.4% of households own their home.

La Mesilla vs Rio Arriba County vs typical New Mexico townLa MesillaRio Arriba CountyTypical New Mexico townHome value$315,800$243,700$187,400Household income$81,438$57,155$55,614Monthly rent$1,012$740$916
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New Mexico towns with 500+ people.
HousingLa MesillaTypical New Mexico town
Median home value$315,800$187,400
Median rent$1,012$916
Median household income$81,438$55,614
Home value ÷ income3.9×3.2×
Homeownership87.4%80.1%
Median year built19871984
Seasonal / vacation homes2.5%—

Who lives in La Mesilla

PeopleLa MesillaTypical New Mexico town
Median age45.839.9
Age 65 and over24.5%19.1%
Under 1822.3%—
Bachelor's degree or higher38.8%18.7%
Below the poverty line9.0%18.0%
Veterans8.4%—
Born outside the U.S.1.9%—
Work from home15.1%8.3%
Average commute32.6 min24.4 min
Homes with broadband82.6%82.9%

Weather in La Mesilla

July highs average 88.1°F and January lows 15.3°F. About 11.1 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 21.1 inches of snow (typical New Mexico town: 10.7 in). Expect about 41 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 182 nights at or below freezing.

La Mesilla monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing45°15°Jan51°20°Feb60°25°Mar67°32°Apr76°40°May86°48°Jun88°55°Jul86°54°Aug80°45°Sep69°32°Oct55°22°Nov45°15°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue0.54.50.43.80.73.10.71.10.80.81.61.81.31.10.90.72.30.75.4
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Alcalde station (10.3 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 4 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

1 tornado has passed within 10 miles of La Mesilla since 1950, compared with 3 for the typical New Mexico town. The strongest, an F1, struck on December 26, 1966 about 6.1 miles from the town center. The most recent was on December 26, 1966.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of La Mesilla by decade01950s11960s01970s01980s01990s02000s02010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 12 times; the largest was 1.50 inches on June 5, 1978.

Severe weather in Rio Arriba County since 1996

Storm events in Rio Arriba County since 1996 by typeHail34Flood2Drought366Wildfire17High Wind32Lightning7Heavy Rain2Heavy Snow155
NOAA Storm Events Database, Rio Arriba County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 3 deaths recorded.

Rio Arriba County has been included in 17 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, drought.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
October 26, 2026FloodEM-3660: Severe Storms And Flooding
June 20, 2024FireDR-4795: South Fork Fire, Salt Fire, And Flooding
April 5, 2020BiologicalDR-4529: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3460: Covid-19
October 6, 2014Severe StormDR-4197: Severe Storms And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Rio Arriba County

Rio Arriba County had 9,291 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $48,908 a year. Unemployment was 3.4% in 2023; in La Mesilla itself the ACS puts it at 1.9%.

Largest industries in Rio Arriba CountyHealth care & social assistan…1,300 jobs · $63,906Retail1,010 jobs · $32,605Hotels & restaurants897 jobs · $26,287Other services307 jobs · $50,625Construction298 jobs · $68,384Administrative & support273 jobs · $72,317
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Rio Arriba County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Rio Arriba 3.4%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near La Mesilla

La Mesilla questions

Is La Mesilla, New Mexico a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, La Mesilla scores better for retirees than 64% of New Mexico towns and quieter than 44%. 24.5% of residents are 65 or older (median age 45.8).

How much does a house cost in La Mesilla?

The median owner-occupied home in La Mesilla is valued at $315,800 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $81,438, so homes cost about 3.9 times income. Median rent is $1,012 a month.

What is the weather like in La Mesilla?

July highs average 88.1°F and January lows 15.3°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 11.1 inches of precipitation a year and 21.1 inches of snow.

Does La Mesilla get tornadoes?

1 tornado has passed within 10 miles of La Mesilla since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F1 on December 26, 1966. The typical New Mexico town has had 3.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to La Mesilla's Census boundary (GEOID 3538820). Comparisons use the median of New Mexico towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.