The Town FilesAlma, New York
Town in Allegany County · population 781 (2020 Census)
- Median home
- $84,200
- Household income
- $45,000
- Jan low / Jul high
- 17° / 78°
- Snow a year
- 54 in
- Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
- 6
- Median age
- 52.0
Alma is a town of 781 people in Allegany County, New York. The median home is worth $84,200, below the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks better for first-time buyers than 85% of New York towns, easier by car than 82% of New York towns, better for a vacation home than 81% of New York towns.
How Alma ranks
Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.
Homes and cost of living
The median home in Alma is worth $84,200, below the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 1.9 times the median household income of $45,000, which is more affordable than 88% of New York towns. 84.0% of households own their home.
| Housing | Alma | Typical New York town |
|---|---|---|
| Median home value | $84,200 | $217,700 |
| Median rent | — | $1,080 |
| Median household income | $45,000 | $80,740 |
| Home value ÷ income | 1.9× | 2.8× |
| Homeownership | 84.0% | 79.5% |
| Median year built | 1974 | 1965 |
| Seasonal / vacation homes | 38.5% | — |
Who lives in Alma
| People | Alma | Typical New York town |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 52.0 | 43.5 |
| Age 65 and over | 30.0% | 20.4% |
| Under 18 | 11.5% | — |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 14.6% | 30.4% |
| Below the poverty line | 21.9% | 9.3% |
| Veterans | 18.1% | — |
| Born outside the U.S. | 2.8% | — |
| Work from home | 4.2% | 11.1% |
| Average commute | 24.0 min | 26.0 min |
| Homes with broadband | 86.7% | 91.1% |
Weather in Alma
July highs average 78.0°F and January lows 17.2°F. About 37.2 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 54.1 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 1 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 145 nights at or below freezing.
Tornadoes, storms and disasters
6 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Alma since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. The strongest, an EF1, struck on September 6, 2024 about 9.6 miles from the town center. The most recent was on September 6, 2024.
Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 5 times; the largest was 1.75 inches on July 7, 2012.
Severe weather in Allegany County since 1996
Allegany County has been included in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.
| Declared | Incident | Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| September 24, 2024 | Tropical Storm | DR-4825: Remnants Of Tropical Storm Debby |
| October 8, 2021 | Hurricane | DR-4625: Remnants Of Tropical Storm Fred |
| March 20, 2020 | Biological | DR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic |
| March 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3434: Covid-19 |
| July 8, 2014 | Severe Storm | DR-4180: Severe Storms And Flooding |
Jobs and pay in Allegany County
Allegany County had 13,565 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $53,004 a year. Unemployment was 4.3% in 2023; in Alma itself the ACS puts it at 12.5%.
Towns near Alma
- Stannards, NY5.6 mi · 585 people · home $124,600
- Wellsville, NY6.2 mi · 4,587 people · home $91,200
- Bolivar, NY6.3 mi · 2,029 people · home $80,600
- Willing, NY6.4 mi · 1,281 people · home $99,000
- Wellsville, NY6.8 mi · 7,064 people · home $94,600
- Scio, NY7.0 mi · 1,614 people · home $117,100
- Bolivar, NY7.8 mi · 1,010 people · home $71,900
- Wirt, NY8.0 mi · 1,049 people · home $81,600
Alma questions
Is Alma, New York a good place to retire?
On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Alma scores better for retirees than 66% of New York towns and quieter than 58%. 30.0% of residents are 65 or older (median age 52.0).
How much does a house cost in Alma?
The median owner-occupied home in Alma is valued at $84,200 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $45,000, so homes cost about 1.9 times income. Median rent is — a month.
What is the weather like in Alma?
July highs average 78.0°F and January lows 17.2°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 37.2 inches of precipitation a year and 54.1 inches of snow.
Does Alma get tornadoes?
6 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Alma since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF1 on September 6, 2024. The typical New York town has had 5.
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2020–2024)
- U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census and 2025 Gazetteer (2020 / 2025)
- NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020)
- NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (1950–2026)
- FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations (this product uses the FEMA OpenFEMA API but is not endorsed by FEMA) (1953–2026)
- NCES Common Core of Data (2023–24)
- BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages; USDA ERS county unemployment (BLS LAUS) (2000–2024)
- The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025)