The Town Files

Black River, New York

Village in Jefferson County · population 1,232 (2020 Census)

Map: where Black River is in New YorkBlack River
Median home
$228,200
Household income
$86,645
Jan low / Jul high
11° / 80°
Snow a year
116 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
1
Median age
38.3

Black River is a village of 1,232 people in Jefferson County, New York. The median home is worth $228,200, close to the typical New York town ($217,700).

How Black River ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

Black River lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement37th pctFamilies25th pctQuiet25th pctWalkability46th pctFirst-time buyers47th pctYoung professionals53rd pctVibrancy49th pctHip & trendy60th pctCollege town51st pctUpscale31st pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving51st pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Black River is worth $228,200, close to the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 2.6 times the median household income of $86,645, which is more affordable than 59% of New York towns. Median rent is $906 a month. 63.2% of households own their home.

Black River vs Jefferson County vs typical New York townBlack RiverJefferson CountyTypical New York townHome value$228,200$188,200$217,700Household income$86,645$66,301$80,740Monthly rent$906$1,213$1,080
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingBlack RiverTypical New York town
Median home value$228,200$217,700
Median rent$906$1,080
Median household income$86,645$80,740
Home value ÷ income2.6×2.8×
Homeownership63.2%79.5%
Median year built19721965
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Black River

PeopleBlack RiverTypical New York town
Median age38.343.5
Age 65 and over13.4%20.4%
Under 1823.2%—
Bachelor's degree or higher32.4%30.4%
Below the poverty line11.8%9.3%
Veterans18.4%—
Born outside the U.S.4.3%—
Work from home4.7%11.1%
Average commute17.7 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband89.4%91.1%

Weather in Black River

July highs average 79.8°F and January lows 10.7°F. About 44.4 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 116.4 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 4 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 144 nights at or below freezing.

Black River monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°32° freezing29°11°Jan31°12°Feb40°22°Mar54°35°Apr67°47°May75°57°Jun80°62°Jul79°61°Aug72°52°Sep59°41°Oct46°31°Nov35°20°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.634.02.929.62.813.63.52.73.63.73.53.83.95.00.54.29.13.926.9
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Watertown station (4.5 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

1 tornado has passed within 10 miles of Black River since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. The strongest, an F0, struck on August 5, 2003 about 4.2 miles from the town center. The most recent was on August 5, 2003.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Black River by decade01950s01960s01970s01980s01990s12000s02010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 3 times; the largest was 1.00 inches on May 29, 2012.

Severe weather in Jefferson County since 1996

Storm events in Jefferson County since 1996 by typeHail24Flood19Blizzard6High Wind64Heavy Snow63Flash Flood10Frost/Freeze21Winter Storm55
NOAA Storm Events Database, Jefferson County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 3 deaths recorded.

Jefferson County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
September 24, 2024Tropical StormDR-4825: Remnants Of Tropical Storm Debby
November 20, 2022Winter StormEM-3589: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
March 20, 2020BiologicalDR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3434: Covid-19
December 19, 2019Severe StormDR-4472: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Jefferson County

Jefferson County had 40,308 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $55,545 a year. Unemployment was 4.4% in 2023; in Black River itself the ACS puts it at 19.8%.

Largest industries in Jefferson CountyHealth care & social assistan…6,712 jobs · $62,819Retail5,675 jobs · $37,065Hotels & restaurants4,049 jobs · $25,397Manufacturing1,758 jobs · $66,346Construction1,708 jobs · $68,764Transportation & warehousing1,483 jobs · $51,968
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Jefferson County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Jefferson 4.4%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Black River

1 public school with 546 students, about 11.6 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
BLACK RIVER SCHOOLPK-454611.6

Towns near Black River

Black River questions

Is Black River, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Black River scores better for retirees than 37% of New York towns and quieter than 25%. 13.4% of residents are 65 or older (median age 38.3).

How much does a house cost in Black River?

The median owner-occupied home in Black River is valued at $228,200 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $86,645, so homes cost about 2.6 times income. Median rent is $906 a month.

What is the weather like in Black River?

July highs average 79.8°F and January lows 10.7°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 44.4 inches of precipitation a year and 116.4 inches of snow.

Does Black River get tornadoes?

1 tornado has passed within 10 miles of Black River since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F0 on August 5, 2003. The typical New York town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Black River's Census boundary (GEOID 3606794). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.