The Town Files

Brookhaven, New York

Town in Suffolk County · population 485,773 (2020 Census)

Aerial view of Brookhaven, New York
Aerial: USDA NAIP (public domain)
Median home
$489,200
Household income
$120,110
Jan low / Jul high
21° / 82°
Snow a year
32 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
10
Median age
39.9

Brookhaven is a town of 485,773 people in Suffolk County, New York. The median home is worth $489,200, above the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks better for first-time buyers than 92% of New York towns, more seaside character than 92% of New York towns, more of a college town than 82% of New York towns.

Map: where Brookhaven is in New YorkBrookhaven

How Brookhaven ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

Brookhaven lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement21st pctFamilies65th pctQuiet18th pctWalkability75th pctFirst-time buyers92nd pctYoung professionals57th pctVibrancy79th pctHip & trendy19th pctCollege town82nd pctUpscale68th pctVacation homes68th pctSeaside character92nd pctCycling73rd pctTransit75th pctDriving47th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Brookhaven is worth $489,200, above the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 4.1 times the median household income of $120,110, which is more affordable than 23% of New York towns. Median rent is $2,314 a month. 80.9% of households own their home.

Brookhaven vs Suffolk County vs typical New York townBrookhavenSuffolk CountyTypical New York townHome value$489,200$578,400$217,700Household income$120,110$130,686$80,740Monthly rent$2,314$2,255$1,080
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingBrookhavenTypical New York town
Median home value$489,200$217,700
Median rent$2,314$1,080
Median household income$120,110$80,740
Home value ÷ income4.1×2.8×
Homeownership80.9%79.5%
Median year built19741965
Seasonal / vacation homes2.1%—

Who lives in Brookhaven

PeopleBrookhavenTypical New York town
Median age39.943.5
Age 65 and over16.6%20.4%
Under 1821.3%—
Bachelor's degree or higher35.9%30.4%
Below the poverty line7.0%9.3%
Veterans4.3%—
Born outside the U.S.13.5%—
Work from home9.9%11.1%
Average commute32.3 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband94.4%91.1%

Weather in Brookhaven

July highs average 81.6°F and January lows 21.1°F. About 50.0 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 31.8 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 5 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 118 nights at or below freezing.

Brookhaven monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing38°21°Jan40°22°Feb47°29°Mar58°38°Apr68°48°May76°58°Jun82°65°Jul81°63°Aug74°56°Sep63°44°Oct53°34°Nov44°27°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue4.010.33.99.44.96.54.20.63.63.93.74.54.24.33.80.54.94.5
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Upton Coop - Nwsfo New York station (5.0 mi away); snow from Islip Li Macarthur Ap (8.6 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

10 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Brookhaven since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. 1 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F2, struck on July 10, 1989 about 9.7 miles from the town center. The most recent was on November 13, 2021.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Brookhaven by decade01950s01960s01970s11980s41990s02000s32010s22020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 23 times; the largest was 1.75 inches on August 4, 2015.

Severe weather in Suffolk County since 1996

Storm events in Suffolk County since 1996 by typeHail94Drought32Blizzard42High Wind254Lightning37Heavy Snow161Flash Flood234Strong Wind123
NOAA Storm Events Database, Suffolk County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 63 deaths recorded.

Suffolk County has been included in 36 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
October 21, 2024Severe StormDR-4839: Severe Storm And Flooding
August 25, 2024Severe StormEM-3613: Severe Storm And Flooding
March 15, 2023SnowstormDR-4694: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
September 5, 2021HurricaneDR-4615: Remnants Of Hurricane Ida
September 2, 2021HurricaneEM-3572: Remnants Of Hurricane Ida

Jobs and pay in Suffolk County

Suffolk County had 679,594 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $79,121 a year. Unemployment was 3.4% in 2023; in Brookhaven itself the ACS puts it at 5.2%.

Largest industries in Suffolk CountyHealth care & social assistan…101,618 jobs · $74,532Retail73,514 jobs · $49,088Hotels & restaurants55,158 jobs · $34,481Manufacturing50,905 jobs · $86,925Administrative & support48,759 jobs · $67,574Construction47,437 jobs · $88,821
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Suffolk County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Suffolk 3.4%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Brookhaven

2 public schools with 1,903 students, about 11.6 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
BELLPORT SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL9-121,38212.0
BROOKHAVEN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLPK-352110.6

Towns near Brookhaven

Brookhaven questions

Is Brookhaven, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Brookhaven scores better for retirees than 21% of New York towns and quieter than 18%. 16.6% of residents are 65 or older (median age 39.9).

How much does a house cost in Brookhaven?

The median owner-occupied home in Brookhaven is valued at $489,200 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $120,110, so homes cost about 4.1 times income. Median rent is $2,314 a month.

What is the weather like in Brookhaven?

July highs average 81.6°F and January lows 21.1°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 50.0 inches of precipitation a year and 31.8 inches of snow.

Does Brookhaven get tornadoes?

10 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Brookhaven since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F2 on July 10, 1989. The typical New York town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Brookhaven's Census boundary (GEOID 3610310000). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.