The Town Files

Caton, New York

Town in Steuben County · population 2,049 (2020 Census)

Map: where Caton is in New YorkCaton
Median home
$189,500
Household income
$110,536
Jan low / Jul high
12° / 79°
Snow a year
47 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
3
Median age
42.5

Caton is a town of 2,049 people in Steuben County, New York. The median home is worth $189,500, below the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks better for families than 89% of New York towns, quieter than 85% of New York towns, easier by car than 82% of New York towns.

How Caton ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

Caton lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement47th pctFamilies89th pctQuiet85th pctWalkability13th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals9th pctVibrancy5th pctHip & trendy3rd pctCollege town49th pctUpscale60th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving82nd pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Caton is worth $189,500, below the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 1.7 times the median household income of $110,536, which is more affordable than 94% of New York towns. Median rent is $714 a month. 93.3% of households own their home.

Caton vs Steuben County vs typical New York townCatonSteuben CountyTypical New York townHome value$189,500$137,900$217,700Household income$110,536$65,887$80,740Monthly rent$714$894$1,080
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingCatonTypical New York town
Median home value$189,500$217,700
Median rent$714$1,080
Median household income$110,536$80,740
Home value ÷ income1.7×2.8×
Homeownership93.3%79.5%
Median year built19721965
Seasonal / vacation homes7.0%—

Who lives in Caton

PeopleCatonTypical New York town
Median age42.543.5
Age 65 and over16.3%20.4%
Under 1820.9%—
Bachelor's degree or higher36.0%30.4%
Below the poverty line5.0%9.3%
Veterans14.5%—
Born outside the U.S.1.1%—
Work from home8.9%11.1%
Average commute26.2 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband96.1%91.1%

Weather in Caton

July highs average 79.1°F and January lows 12.2°F. About 38.7 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 47.1 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 6 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 163 nights at or below freezing.

Caton monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°32° freezing30°12°Jan33°13°Feb42°20°Mar55°31°Apr68°42°May75°51°Jun79°55°Jul77°54°Aug70°47°Sep58°36°Oct45°27°Nov34°19°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.312.31.99.03.012.83.41.23.04.23.73.94.23.62.92.42.79.4
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Corning station (6.5 mi away); snow from Lindley 2N (6.4 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

3 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Caton since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. The strongest, an EF1, struck on July 26, 2012 about 5.3 miles from the town center. The most recent was on July 26, 2012.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Caton by decade01950s01960s01970s01980s01990s02000s32010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 17 times; the largest was 2.50 inches on July 3, 1975.

Severe weather in Steuben County since 1996

Storm events in Steuben County since 1996 by typeHail117Flood7Drought7Tornado7High Wind17Ice Storm7Lightning9Heavy Snow39
NOAA Storm Events Database, Steuben County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 1 deaths recorded.

Steuben County has been included in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
September 24, 2024Tropical StormDR-4825: Remnants Of Tropical Storm Debby
October 8, 2021HurricaneDR-4625: Remnants Of Tropical Storm Fred
March 20, 2020BiologicalDR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3434: Covid-19
July 8, 2014Severe StormDR-4180: Severe Storms And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Steuben County

Steuben County had 34,564 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $72,111 a year. Unemployment was 4% in 2023; in Caton itself the ACS puts it at 7.6%.

Largest industries in Steuben CountyHealth care & social assistan…5,523 jobs · $52,283Manufacturing4,043 jobs · $81,921Retail3,728 jobs · $37,168Professional & technical serv…3,270 jobs · $152,977Hotels & restaurants2,585 jobs · $25,422Company management1,228 jobs · $264,000
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Steuben County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Steuben 4%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Caton

Caton questions

Is Caton, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Caton scores better for retirees than 47% of New York towns and quieter than 85%. 16.3% of residents are 65 or older (median age 42.5).

How much does a house cost in Caton?

The median owner-occupied home in Caton is valued at $189,500 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $110,536, so homes cost about 1.7 times income. Median rent is $714 a month.

What is the weather like in Caton?

July highs average 79.1°F and January lows 12.2°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 38.7 inches of precipitation a year and 47.1 inches of snow.

Does Caton get tornadoes?

3 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Caton since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF1 on July 26, 2012. The typical New York town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Caton's Census boundary (GEOID 3610112991). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.