The Town Files

Dexter, New York

Village in Jefferson County · population 1,004 (2020 Census)

Map: where Dexter is in New YorkDexter
Median home
$158,000
Household income
$49,408
Jan low / Jul high
10° / 79°
Snow a year
116 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
0
Median age
42.7

Dexter is a village of 1,004 people in Jefferson County, New York. The median home is worth $158,000, below the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks better for a vacation home than 92% of New York towns, quieter than 87% of New York towns, better for families than 77% of New York towns.

How Dexter ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

Dexter lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement65th pctFamilies77th pctQuiet87th pctWalkability34th pctFirst-time buyers52nd pctYoung professionals17th pctVibrancy17th pctHip & trendy7th pctCollege town12th pctUpscale40th pctVacation homes92nd pctSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving28th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Dexter is worth $158,000, below the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 3.2 times the median household income of $49,408, which is more affordable than 40% of New York towns. Median rent is $620 a month. 64.2% of households own their home.

Dexter vs Jefferson County vs typical New York townDexterJefferson CountyTypical New York townHome value$158,000$188,200$217,700Household income$49,408$66,301$80,740Monthly rent$620$1,213$1,080
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingDexterTypical New York town
Median home value$158,000$217,700
Median rent$620$1,080
Median household income$49,408$80,740
Home value ÷ income3.2×2.8×
Homeownership64.2%79.5%
Median year built19521965
Seasonal / vacation homes3.1%—

Who lives in Dexter

PeopleDexterTypical New York town
Median age42.743.5
Age 65 and over27.1%20.4%
Under 1828.4%—
Bachelor's degree or higher16.7%30.4%
Below the poverty line20.8%9.3%
Veterans10.7%—
Born outside the U.S.4.2%—
Work from home5.1%11.1%
Average commute16.1 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband88.4%91.1%

Weather in Dexter

July highs average 79.2°F and January lows 10.0°F. About 37.1 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 116.4 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 2 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 151 nights at or below freezing.

Dexter monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°32° freezing30°10°Jan31°11°Feb40°21°Mar54°33°Apr66°44°May75°53°Jun79°59°Jul78°57°Aug71°49°Sep58°39°Oct47°30°Nov36°19°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.934.02.229.62.413.63.12.73.03.13.03.23.64.20.53.49.13.126.9
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Watertown Intl Ap station (1.7 mi away); snow from Watertown (8.7 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

NOAA's Storm Events Database has no tornado within 10 miles of Dexter since 1950.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 4 times; the largest was 1.00 inches on June 30, 2006.

Severe weather in Jefferson County since 1996

Storm events in Jefferson County since 1996 by typeHail24Flood19Blizzard6High Wind64Heavy Snow63Flash Flood10Frost/Freeze21Winter Storm55
NOAA Storm Events Database, Jefferson County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 3 deaths recorded.

Jefferson County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
September 24, 2024Tropical StormDR-4825: Remnants Of Tropical Storm Debby
November 20, 2022Winter StormEM-3589: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
March 20, 2020BiologicalDR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3434: Covid-19
December 19, 2019Severe StormDR-4472: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Jefferson County

Jefferson County had 40,308 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $55,545 a year. Unemployment was 4.4% in 2023; in Dexter itself the ACS puts it at 5.5%.

Largest industries in Jefferson CountyHealth care & social assistan…6,712 jobs · $62,819Retail5,675 jobs · $37,065Hotels & restaurants4,049 jobs · $25,397Manufacturing1,758 jobs · $66,346Construction1,708 jobs · $68,764Transportation & warehousing1,483 jobs · $51,968
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Jefferson County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Jefferson 4.4%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Dexter

2 public schools with 976 students, about 14.8 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
GENERAL BROWN JUNIOR-SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL7-1265414.9
DEXTER ELEMENTARY SCHOOLPK-232214.6

Towns near Dexter

Dexter questions

Is Dexter, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Dexter scores better for retirees than 65% of New York towns and quieter than 87%. 27.1% of residents are 65 or older (median age 42.7).

How much does a house cost in Dexter?

The median owner-occupied home in Dexter is valued at $158,000 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $49,408, so homes cost about 3.2 times income. Median rent is $620 a month.

What is the weather like in Dexter?

July highs average 79.2°F and January lows 10.0°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 37.1 inches of precipitation a year and 116.4 inches of snow.

Does Dexter get tornadoes?

No tornado has been recorded within 10 miles of Dexter in NOAA's Storm Events Database since 1950.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Dexter's Census boundary (GEOID 3620500). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.