The Town Files

Enfield, New York

Town in Tompkins County · population 3,362 (2020 Census)

Map: where Enfield is in New YorkEnfield
Median home
$224,000
Household income
$94,750
Jan low / Jul high
14° / 79°
Snow a year
63 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
6
Median age
42.3

Enfield is a town of 3,362 people in Tompkins County, New York. The median home is worth $224,000, close to the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks easier by car than 83% of New York towns, better for retirees than 79% of New York towns, better for cycling than 71% of New York towns.

How Enfield ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

Enfield lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement79th pctFamilies23rd pctQuiet49th pctWalkability12th pctFirst-time buyers59th pctYoung professionals70th pctVibrancy21st pctHip & trendy66th pctCollege town21st pctUpscale59th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling71st pctTransit36th pctDriving83rd pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Enfield is worth $224,000, close to the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 2.4 times the median household income of $94,750, which is more affordable than 67% of New York towns. Median rent is $1,301 a month. 79.2% of households own their home.

Enfield vs Tompkins County vs typical New York townEnfieldTompkins CountyTypical New York townHome value$224,000$290,900$217,700Household income$94,750$74,024$80,740Monthly rent$1,301$1,411$1,080
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingEnfieldTypical New York town
Median home value$224,000$217,700
Median rent$1,301$1,080
Median household income$94,750$80,740
Home value ÷ income2.4×2.8×
Homeownership79.2%79.5%
Median year built19861965
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Enfield

PeopleEnfieldTypical New York town
Median age42.343.5
Age 65 and over21.9%20.4%
Under 1826.3%—
Bachelor's degree or higher42.9%30.4%
Below the poverty line14.3%9.3%
Veterans5.7%—
Born outside the U.S.4.7%—
Work from home15.2%11.1%
Average commute30.9 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband95.1%91.1%

Weather in Enfield

July highs average 79.1°F and January lows 14.4°F. About 38.9 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 62.9 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 3 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 156 nights at or below freezing.

Enfield monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°32° freezing30°14°Jan33°15°Feb40°21°Mar53°32°Apr67°43°May74°52°Jun79°56°Jul77°55°Aug71°48°Sep58°39°Oct46°30°Nov35°21°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.316.62.014.52.712.03.32.83.14.33.93.74.14.10.22.84.62.612.2
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Mecklenburg 4Sw station (7.0 mi away); snow from Ithaca Cornell Univ (8.8 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

6 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Enfield since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. The strongest, an EF1, struck on April 28, 2011 about 7.1 miles from the town center. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 1 deaths and 1 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on April 28, 2011.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Enfield by decade01950s31960s01970s21980s01990s02000s12010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 54 times; the largest was 2.00 inches on May 3, 2012.

Severe weather in Tompkins County since 1996

Storm events in Tompkins County since 1996 by typeHail97Flood7Drought7High Wind8Ice Storm7Lightning7Heavy Snow49Flash Flood33
NOAA Storm Events Database, Tompkins County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 3 deaths recorded.

Tompkins County has been included in 20 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
March 20, 2020BiologicalDR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3434: Covid-19
July 12, 2017SnowstormDR-4322: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
October 28, 2012HurricaneEM-3351: Hurricane Sandy
September 13, 2011Severe StormDR-4031: Remnants Of Tropical Storm Lee

Jobs and pay in Tompkins County

Tompkins County had 48,051 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $69,770 a year. Unemployment was 3.1% in 2023; in Enfield itself the ACS puts it at 0.5%.

Largest industries in Tompkins CountyRetail4,311 jobs · $37,745Hotels & restaurants3,403 jobs · $28,871Manufacturing2,472 jobs · $78,435Professional & technical serv…2,394 jobs · $96,555Other services1,651 jobs · $38,627Finance & insurance1,030 jobs · $104,514
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Tompkins County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Tompkins 3.1%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Enfield

Enfield questions

Is Enfield, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Enfield scores better for retirees than 79% of New York towns and quieter than 49%. 21.9% of residents are 65 or older (median age 42.3).

How much does a house cost in Enfield?

The median owner-occupied home in Enfield is valued at $224,000 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $94,750, so homes cost about 2.4 times income. Median rent is $1,301 a month.

What is the weather like in Enfield?

July highs average 79.1°F and January lows 14.4°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 38.9 inches of precipitation a year and 62.9 inches of snow.

Does Enfield get tornadoes?

6 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Enfield since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF1 on April 28, 2011. The typical New York town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Enfield's Census boundary (GEOID 3610924548). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.