The Town Files

Genoa, New York

Town in Cayuga County · population 1,815 (2020 Census)

Map: where Genoa is in New YorkGenoa
Median home
$240,900
Household income
$92,833
Jan low / Jul high
17° / 80°
Snow a year
56 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
3
Median age
44.7

Genoa is a town of 1,815 people in Cayuga County, New York. The median home is worth $240,900, above the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks better for a vacation home than 95% of New York towns, quieter than 87% of New York towns, better for retirees than 73% of New York towns.

How Genoa ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

Genoa lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement73rd pctFamilies73rd pctQuiet87th pctWalkability22nd pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals50th pctVibrancy18th pctHip & trendy26th pctCollege town34th pctUpscale54th pctVacation homes95th pctSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit52nd pctDriving56th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Genoa is worth $240,900, above the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 2.6 times the median household income of $92,833, which is more affordable than 59% of New York towns. Median rent is $1,275 a month. 84.6% of households own their home.

Genoa vs Cayuga County vs typical New York townGenoaCayuga CountyTypical New York townHome value$240,900$171,000$217,700Household income$92,833$67,904$80,740Monthly rent$1,275$942$1,080
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingGenoaTypical New York town
Median home value$240,900$217,700
Median rent$1,275$1,080
Median household income$92,833$80,740
Home value ÷ income2.6×2.8×
Homeownership84.6%79.5%
Median year built19661965
Seasonal / vacation homes20.4%—

Who lives in Genoa

PeopleGenoaTypical New York town
Median age44.743.5
Age 65 and over19.8%20.4%
Under 1818.4%—
Bachelor's degree or higher32.7%30.4%
Below the poverty line6.6%9.3%
Veterans6.0%—
Born outside the U.S.6.3%—
Work from home10.5%11.1%
Average commute22.8 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband91.5%91.1%

Weather in Genoa

July highs average 79.8°F and January lows 16.6°F. About 37.0 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 56.2 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 7 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 131 nights at or below freezing.

Genoa monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°32° freezing31°17°Jan33°17°Feb41°24°Mar54°35°Apr67°47°May76°57°Jun80°61°Jul79°59°Aug72°52°Sep59°42°Oct47°33°Nov37°24°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.115.01.912.72.611.83.32.13.10.13.83.83.43.83.80.22.93.82.610.5
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Aurora Rsch Farm station (7.5 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

3 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Genoa since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. The strongest, an EF1, struck on June 21, 2007 about 5.8 miles from the town center. The most recent was on June 21, 2007.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Genoa by decade01950s01960s01970s11980s01990s22000s02010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 23 times; the largest was 1.75 inches on June 30, 2026.

Severe weather in Cayuga County since 1996

Storm events in Cayuga County since 1996 by typeHail88Flood13Drought9High Wind59Lightning9Heavy Snow97Flash Flood46Frost/Freeze17
NOAA Storm Events Database, Cayuga County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 5 deaths recorded.

Cayuga County has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
October 8, 2021HurricaneDR-4625: Remnants Of Tropical Storm Fred
March 20, 2020BiologicalDR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3434: Covid-19
November 14, 2017FloodDR-4348: Flooding
October 28, 2012HurricaneEM-3351: Hurricane Sandy

Jobs and pay in Cayuga County

Cayuga County had 24,605 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $62,623 a year. Unemployment was 3.6% in 2023; in Genoa itself the ACS puts it at 1.2%.

Largest industries in Cayuga CountyHealth care & social assistan…3,776 jobs · $62,460Manufacturing3,220 jobs · $70,567Retail2,989 jobs · $36,530Hotels & restaurants2,034 jobs · $25,897Construction1,176 jobs · $83,576Wholesale trade841 jobs · $94,341
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Cayuga County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Cayuga 3.6%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Genoa

Genoa questions

Is Genoa, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Genoa scores better for retirees than 73% of New York towns and quieter than 87%. 19.8% of residents are 65 or older (median age 44.7).

How much does a house cost in Genoa?

The median owner-occupied home in Genoa is valued at $240,900 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $92,833, so homes cost about 2.6 times income. Median rent is $1,275 a month.

What is the weather like in Genoa?

July highs average 79.8°F and January lows 16.6°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 37.0 inches of precipitation a year and 56.2 inches of snow.

Does Genoa get tornadoes?

3 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Genoa since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF1 on June 21, 2007. The typical New York town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Genoa's Census boundary (GEOID 3601128673). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.