The Town Files

Hillsdale, New York

Town in Columbia County · population 1,831 (2020 Census)

Map: where Hillsdale is in New YorkHillsdale
Median home
$404,700
Household income
$76,700
Jan low / Jul high
14° / 83°
Snow a year
50 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
4
Median age
53.6

Hillsdale is a town of 1,831 people in Columbia County, New York. The median home is worth $404,700, above the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks better for retirees than 98% of New York towns, better for a vacation home than 94% of New York towns, quieter than 84% of New York towns.

How Hillsdale ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

Hillsdale lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement98th pctFamilies33rd pctQuiet84th pctWalkability17th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals64th pctVibrancy19th pctHip & trendy75th pctCollege town38th pctUpscale63rd pctVacation homes94th pctSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit64th pctDriving12th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Hillsdale is worth $404,700, above the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 5.3 times the median household income of $76,700, which is more affordable than 10% of New York towns. Median rent is $1,341 a month. 76.4% of households own their home.

Hillsdale vs Columbia County vs typical New York townHillsdaleColumbia CountyTypical New York townHome value$404,700$347,100$217,700Household income$76,700$81,528$80,740Monthly rent$1,341$1,260$1,080
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingHillsdaleTypical New York town
Median home value$404,700$217,700
Median rent$1,341$1,080
Median household income$76,700$80,740
Home value ÷ income5.3×2.8×
Homeownership76.4%79.5%
Median year built19691965
Seasonal / vacation homes27.3%—

Who lives in Hillsdale

PeopleHillsdaleTypical New York town
Median age53.643.5
Age 65 and over29.5%20.4%
Under 1814.3%—
Bachelor's degree or higher47.8%30.4%
Below the poverty line9.8%9.3%
Veterans5.5%—
Born outside the U.S.5.8%—
Work from home19.4%11.1%
Average commute19.3 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband87.3%91.1%

Weather in Hillsdale

July highs average 83.0°F and January lows 14.2°F. About 43.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 49.6 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 13 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 157 nights at or below freezing.

Hillsdale monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing34°14°Jan37°15°Feb45°23°Mar59°34°Apr70°45°May78°55°Jun83°60°Jul81°59°Aug73°51°Sep60°40°Oct50°30°Nov39°21°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.115.52.310.03.310.03.31.84.64.33.83.84.54.22.91.83.410.5
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Copake station (8.2 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

4 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Hillsdale since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. 1 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F4, struck on August 28, 1973 about 7.8 miles from the town center and killed 4. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 4 deaths and 36 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on November 17, 2010.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Hillsdale by decade01950s01960s11970s01980s11990s12000s12010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 28 times; the largest was 2.50 inches on May 21, 2013.

Severe weather in Columbia County since 1996

Storm events in Columbia County since 1996 by typeHail95Heat94Flood53High Wind76Heavy Snow37Flash Flood75Strong Wind110Frost/Freeze55
NOAA Storm Events Database, Columbia County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 7 deaths recorded.

Columbia County has been included in 27 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
August 22, 2021HurricaneEM-3565: Hurricane Henri
March 20, 2020BiologicalDR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3434: Covid-19
July 12, 2017SnowstormDR-4322: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
October 28, 2012HurricaneEM-3351: Hurricane Sandy

Jobs and pay in Columbia County

Columbia County had 20,888 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $56,241 a year. Unemployment was 3% in 2023; in Hillsdale itself the ACS puts it at 3.8%.

Largest industries in Columbia CountyHealth care & social assistan…3,911 jobs · $54,995Retail2,729 jobs · $40,577Hotels & restaurants2,017 jobs · $31,979Manufacturing1,504 jobs · $63,282Construction1,252 jobs · $62,991Other services615 jobs · $43,007
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Columbia County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Columbia 3%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Hillsdale

Hillsdale questions

Is Hillsdale, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Hillsdale scores better for retirees than 98% of New York towns and quieter than 84%. 29.5% of residents are 65 or older (median age 53.6).

How much does a house cost in Hillsdale?

The median owner-occupied home in Hillsdale is valued at $404,700 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $76,700, so homes cost about 5.3 times income. Median rent is $1,341 a month.

What is the weather like in Hillsdale?

July highs average 83.0°F and January lows 14.2°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 43.5 inches of precipitation a year and 49.6 inches of snow.

Does Hillsdale get tornadoes?

4 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Hillsdale since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F4 on August 28, 1973. The typical New York town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Hillsdale's Census boundary (GEOID 3602134748). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.