The Town Files

Independence, New York

Town in Allegany County · population 1,085 (2020 Census)

Map: where Independence is in New YorkIndependence
Median home
$100,800
Household income
$68,750
Jan low / Jul high
13° / 79°
Snow a year
61 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
3
Median age
41.9

Independence is a town of 1,085 people in Allegany County, New York. The median home is worth $100,800, below the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks quieter than 88% of New York towns, better for first-time buyers than 78% of New York towns, better for a vacation home than 73% of New York towns.

How Independence ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

Independence lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement47th pctFamilies31st pctQuiet88th pctWalkability20th pctFirst-time buyers78th pctYoung professionals11th pctVibrancy15th pctHip & trendy48th pctCollege town5th pctUpscale21st pctVacation homes73rd pctSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving51st pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Independence is worth $100,800, below the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 1.5 times the median household income of $68,750, which is more affordable than 98% of New York towns. Median rent is $609 a month. 83.1% of households own their home.

Independence vs Allegany County vs typical New York townIndependenceAllegany CountyTypical New York townHome value$100,800$101,700$217,700Household income$68,750$62,869$80,740Monthly rent$609$763$1,080
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingIndependenceTypical New York town
Median home value$100,800$217,700
Median rent$609$1,080
Median household income$68,750$80,740
Home value ÷ income1.5×2.8×
Homeownership83.1%79.5%
Median year built19801965
Seasonal / vacation homes6.7%—

Who lives in Independence

PeopleIndependenceTypical New York town
Median age41.943.5
Age 65 and over18.7%20.4%
Under 1821.2%—
Bachelor's degree or higher12.4%30.4%
Below the poverty line6.3%9.3%
Veterans8.9%—
Born outside the U.S.0.0%—
Work from home1.3%11.1%
Average commute29.4 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband86.9%91.1%

Weather in Independence

July highs average 79.2°F and January lows 12.9°F. About 39.7 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 61.1 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 3 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 169 nights at or below freezing.

Independence monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°32° freezing31°13°Jan33°14°Feb42°20°Mar55°30°Apr68°41°May75°50°Jun79°54°Jul78°54°Aug71°46°Sep58°37°Oct46°28°Nov35°20°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.714.91.913.42.511.53.51.73.60.14.14.24.03.64.00.42.85.82.813.3
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Wellsville station (9.4 mi away); snow from Whitesville 1N (2.3 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

3 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Independence since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. The strongest, an EF1, struck on June 27, 2010 about 2.1 miles from the town center. The most recent was on June 27, 2010.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Independence by decade01950s01960s01970s01980s11990s02000s22010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 4 times; the largest was 1.75 inches on July 7, 2012.

Severe weather in Allegany County since 1996

Storm events in Allegany County since 1996 by typeHail23Flood15Drought4Tornado10High Wind31Heavy Rain7Heavy Snow27Flash Flood96
NOAA Storm Events Database, Allegany County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996).

Allegany County has been included in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
September 24, 2024Tropical StormDR-4825: Remnants Of Tropical Storm Debby
October 8, 2021HurricaneDR-4625: Remnants Of Tropical Storm Fred
March 20, 2020BiologicalDR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3434: Covid-19
July 8, 2014Severe StormDR-4180: Severe Storms And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Allegany County

Allegany County had 13,565 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $53,004 a year. Unemployment was 4.3% in 2023; in Independence itself the ACS puts it at 2.7%.

Largest industries in Allegany CountyManufacturing1,576 jobs · $65,814Hotels & restaurants1,394 jobs · $21,978Retail1,170 jobs · $30,645Other services420 jobs · $30,032Construction362 jobs · $70,678Finance & insurance249 jobs · $121,568
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Allegany County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Allegany 4.3%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Independence

1 public school with 129 students, about 6.1 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
WHITESVILLE CENTRAL SCHOOLPK-121296.1

Towns near Independence

Independence questions

Is Independence, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Independence scores better for retirees than 47% of New York towns and quieter than 88%. 18.7% of residents are 65 or older (median age 41.9).

How much does a house cost in Independence?

The median owner-occupied home in Independence is valued at $100,800 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $68,750, so homes cost about 1.5 times income. Median rent is $609 a month.

What is the weather like in Independence?

July highs average 79.2°F and January lows 12.9°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 39.7 inches of precipitation a year and 61.1 inches of snow.

Does Independence get tornadoes?

3 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Independence since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF1 on June 27, 2010. The typical New York town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Independence's Census boundary (GEOID 3600337297). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.