The Town Files

Oyster Bay, New York

Town in Nassau County · population 301,332 (2020 Census)

Map: where Oyster Bay is in New YorkOyster Bay
Median home
$708,600
Household income
$160,126
Jan low / Jul high
25° / 83°
Snow a year
19 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
9
Median age
44.3

Oyster Bay is a town of 301,332 people in Nassau County, New York. The median home is worth $708,600, above the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks more seaside character than 92% of New York towns, more vibrant than 90% of New York towns, more upscale than 90% of New York towns.

How Oyster Bay ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

Oyster Bay lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement31st pctFamilies88th pctQuiet15th pctWalkability86th pctFirst-time buyers58th pctYoung professionals71st pctVibrancy90th pctHip & trendy48th pctCollege town81st pctUpscale90th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside character92nd pctCycling71st pctTransit90th pctDriving15th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Oyster Bay is worth $708,600, above the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 4.4 times the median household income of $160,126, which is more affordable than 18% of New York towns. Median rent is $2,572 a month. 89.1% of households own their home.

Oyster Bay vs Nassau County vs typical New York townOyster BayNassau CountyTypical New York townHome value$708,600$684,700$217,700Household income$160,126$146,202$80,740Monthly rent$2,572$2,252$1,080
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingOyster BayTypical New York town
Median home value$708,600$217,700
Median rent$2,572$1,080
Median household income$160,126$80,740
Home value ÷ income4.4×2.8×
Homeownership89.1%79.5%
Median year built19571965
Seasonal / vacation homes0.6%—

Who lives in Oyster Bay

PeopleOyster BayTypical New York town
Median age44.343.5
Age 65 and over20.3%20.4%
Under 1821.2%—
Bachelor's degree or higher55.6%30.4%
Below the poverty line3.9%9.3%
Veterans3.1%—
Born outside the U.S.17.4%—
Work from home18.0%11.1%
Average commute34.9 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband95.1%91.1%

Weather in Oyster Bay

July highs average 82.8°F and January lows 25.1°F. About 38.3 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 18.5 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 9 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 88 nights at or below freezing.

Oyster Bay monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing39°25°Jan41°26°Feb48°33°Mar58°42°Apr68°51°May77°61°Jun83°68°Jul82°67°Aug75°60°Sep64°48°Oct53°38°Nov44°31°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.72.92.06.23.53.13.60.43.23.53.03.33.73.42.90.23.65.7
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Farmingdale Ap station (6.7 mi away); snow from Mineola (7.3 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

9 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Oyster Bay since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. 2 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F2, struck on September 18, 1973 about 9.6 miles from the town center. The most recent was on November 13, 2021.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Oyster Bay by decade01950s01960s41970s01980s01990s32000s12010s12020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 32 times; the largest was 3.00 inches on August 1, 2011.

Severe weather in Nassau County since 1996

Storm events in Nassau County since 1996 by typeHail72Flood21High Wind44Lightning23Heavy Rain23Heavy Snow26Flash Flood169Strong Wind34
NOAA Storm Events Database, Nassau County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 38 deaths recorded.

Nassau County has been included in 31 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
January 30, 2024FloodDR-4755: Severe Storm And Flooding
September 5, 2021HurricaneDR-4615: Remnants Of Hurricane Ida
September 2, 2021HurricaneEM-3572: Remnants Of Hurricane Ida
August 22, 2021HurricaneEM-3565: Hurricane Henri
October 2, 2020HurricaneDR-4567: Tropical Storm Isaias

Jobs and pay in Nassau County

Nassau County had 631,563 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $77,454 a year. Unemployment was 3.1% in 2023; in Oyster Bay itself the ACS puts it at 4.6%.

Largest industries in Nassau CountyHealth care & social assistan…142,241 jobs · $80,379Retail69,502 jobs · $48,698Hotels & restaurants52,626 jobs · $33,924Professional & technical serv…38,238 jobs · $108,412Administrative & support36,277 jobs · $66,177Construction32,192 jobs · $94,981
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Nassau County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Nassau 3.1%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Oyster Bay

3 public schools with 960 students, about 9.0 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
OYSTER BAY HIGH SCHOOL9-124178.3
THEODORE ROOSEVELT SCHOOLPK-232410.8
OYSTER BAY MIDDLE SCHOOL7-82198.1

Towns near Oyster Bay

Oyster Bay questions

Is Oyster Bay, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Oyster Bay scores better for retirees than 31% of New York towns and quieter than 15%. 20.3% of residents are 65 or older (median age 44.3).

How much does a house cost in Oyster Bay?

The median owner-occupied home in Oyster Bay is valued at $708,600 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $160,126, so homes cost about 4.4 times income. Median rent is $2,572 a month.

What is the weather like in Oyster Bay?

July highs average 82.8°F and January lows 25.1°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 38.3 inches of precipitation a year and 18.5 inches of snow.

Does Oyster Bay get tornadoes?

9 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Oyster Bay since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F2 on September 18, 1973. The typical New York town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Oyster Bay's Census boundary (GEOID 3605956000). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.