The Town Files

Russia, New York

Town in Herkimer County · population 2,269 (2020 Census)

Map: where Russia is in New YorkRussia
Median home
$232,200
Household income
$86,116
Jan low / Jul high
10° / 79°
Snow a year
164 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
2
Median age
43.9

Russia is a town of 2,269 people in Herkimer County, New York. The median home is worth $232,200, above the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks easier by car than 93% of New York towns, better for families than 84% of New York towns, better for a vacation home than 71% of New York towns.

How Russia ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

Russia lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement57th pctFamilies84th pctQuiet69th pctWalkability23rd pctFirst-time buyers47th pctYoung professionals25th pctVibrancy9th pctHip & trendy24th pctCollege town49th pctUpscale52nd pctVacation homes71st pctSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit40th pctDriving93rd pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Russia is worth $232,200, above the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 2.7 times the median household income of $86,116, which is more affordable than 55% of New York towns. Median rent is $888 a month. 89.7% of households own their home.

Russia vs Herkimer County vs typical New York townRussiaHerkimer CountyTypical New York townHome value$232,200$147,700$217,700Household income$86,116$68,515$80,740Monthly rent$888$823$1,080
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingRussiaTypical New York town
Median home value$232,200$217,700
Median rent$888$1,080
Median household income$86,116$80,740
Home value ÷ income2.7×2.8×
Homeownership89.7%79.5%
Median year built19591965
Seasonal / vacation homes21.5%—

Who lives in Russia

PeopleRussiaTypical New York town
Median age43.943.5
Age 65 and over20.8%20.4%
Under 1821.3%—
Bachelor's degree or higher28.5%30.4%
Below the poverty line9.1%9.3%
Veterans8.5%—
Born outside the U.S.1.6%—
Work from home6.2%11.1%
Average commute33.4 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband90.8%91.1%

Weather in Russia

July highs average 79.3°F and January lows 10.4°F. About 51.4 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 164.0 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 3 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 152 nights at or below freezing.

Russia monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°32° freezing29°10°Jan31°13°Feb39°20°Mar54°34°Apr67°44°May74°53°Jun79°59°Jul78°57°Aug71°50°Sep59°40°Oct46°29°Nov35°19°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.639.73.439.23.526.74.06.24.60.24.85.04.34.25.31.44.415.54.435.1
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Trenton Falls station (4.8 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 1 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

2 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Russia since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. The strongest, an EF1, struck on July 16, 2024 about 4.2 miles from the town center. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 1 deaths and 1 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on July 16, 2024.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Russia by decade01950s01960s11970s01980s01990s02000s02010s12020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 13 times; the largest was 2.00 inches on June 8, 2011.

Severe weather in Herkimer County since 1996

Storm events in Herkimer County since 1996 by typeHail91Heat42Flood118High Wind66Heavy Snow58Flash Flood142Strong Wind88Winter Storm136
NOAA Storm Events Database, Herkimer County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 1 deaths recorded.

Herkimer County has been included in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
March 20, 2020BiologicalDR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3434: Covid-19
December 19, 2019Severe StormDR-4472: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
July 12, 2017SnowstormDR-4322: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
July 8, 2014Severe StormDR-4180: Severe Storms And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Herkimer County

Herkimer County had 15,519 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $51,384 a year. Unemployment was 4.1% in 2023; in Russia itself the ACS puts it at 6.6%.

Largest industries in Herkimer CountyRetail2,199 jobs · $39,272Health care & social assistan…2,079 jobs · $49,494Hotels & restaurants1,519 jobs · $22,070Manufacturing1,407 jobs · $60,432Construction724 jobs · $83,298Other services452 jobs · $29,901
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Herkimer County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Herkimer 4.1%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Russia

Russia questions

Is Russia, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Russia scores better for retirees than 57% of New York towns and quieter than 69%. 20.8% of residents are 65 or older (median age 43.9).

How much does a house cost in Russia?

The median owner-occupied home in Russia is valued at $232,200 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $86,116, so homes cost about 2.7 times income. Median rent is $888 a month.

What is the weather like in Russia?

July highs average 79.3°F and January lows 10.4°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 51.4 inches of precipitation a year and 164.0 inches of snow.

Does Russia get tornadoes?

2 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Russia since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF1 on July 16, 2024. The typical New York town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Russia's Census boundary (GEOID 3604364254). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.