The Town Files

Throop, New York

Town in Cayuga County · population 1,831 (2020 Census)

Map: where Throop is in New YorkThroop
Median home
$185,900
Household income
$90,268
Jan low / Jul high
15° / 81°
Snow a year
109 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
5
Median age
52.7

Throop is a town of 1,831 people in Cayuga County, New York. The median home is worth $185,900, below the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks quieter than 92% of New York towns, easier by car than 89% of New York towns, better for families than 77% of New York towns.

How Throop ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

Throop lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement42nd pctFamilies77th pctQuiet92nd pctWalkability23rd pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals5th pctVibrancy33rd pctHip & trendy3rd pctCollege town32nd pctUpscale35th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit43rd pctDriving89th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Throop is worth $185,900, below the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 2.1 times the median household income of $90,268, which is more affordable than 80% of New York towns. Median rent is $1,099 a month. 93.3% of households own their home.

Throop vs Cayuga County vs typical New York townThroopCayuga CountyTypical New York townHome value$185,900$171,000$217,700Household income$90,268$67,904$80,740Monthly rent$1,099$942$1,080
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingThroopTypical New York town
Median home value$185,900$217,700
Median rent$1,099$1,080
Median household income$90,268$80,740
Home value ÷ income2.1×2.8×
Homeownership93.3%79.5%
Median year built19641965
Seasonal / vacation homes1.2%—

Who lives in Throop

PeopleThroopTypical New York town
Median age52.743.5
Age 65 and over23.3%20.4%
Under 1815.4%—
Bachelor's degree or higher28.1%30.4%
Below the poverty line5.4%9.3%
Veterans5.1%—
Born outside the U.S.2.4%—
Work from home7.5%11.1%
Average commute26.4 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband92.0%91.1%

Weather in Throop

July highs average 81.1°F and January lows 15.4°F. About 44.3 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 109.4 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 8 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 143 nights at or below freezing.

Throop monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing31°15°Jan33°16°Feb42°23°Mar55°34°Apr69°45°May77°55°Jun81°60°Jul80°59°Aug72°52°Sep59°41°Oct48°32°Nov37°23°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.929.12.525.93.217.23.73.13.80.24.14.34.33.94.50.43.68.83.624.7
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Auburn station (5.2 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

5 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Throop since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. 2 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an EF2, struck on August 21, 2011 about 8.8 miles from the town center. The most recent was on August 21, 2011.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Throop by decade01950s11960s01970s01980s11990s12000s22010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 29 times; the largest was 2.00 inches on May 22, 2004.

Severe weather in Cayuga County since 1996

Storm events in Cayuga County since 1996 by typeHail88Flood13Drought9High Wind59Lightning9Heavy Snow97Flash Flood46Frost/Freeze17
NOAA Storm Events Database, Cayuga County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 5 deaths recorded.

Cayuga County has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
October 8, 2021HurricaneDR-4625: Remnants Of Tropical Storm Fred
March 20, 2020BiologicalDR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3434: Covid-19
November 14, 2017FloodDR-4348: Flooding
October 28, 2012HurricaneEM-3351: Hurricane Sandy

Jobs and pay in Cayuga County

Cayuga County had 24,605 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $62,623 a year. Unemployment was 3.6% in 2023; in Throop itself the ACS puts it at 1.9%.

Largest industries in Cayuga CountyHealth care & social assistan…3,776 jobs · $62,460Manufacturing3,220 jobs · $70,567Retail2,989 jobs · $36,530Hotels & restaurants2,034 jobs · $25,897Construction1,176 jobs · $83,576Wholesale trade841 jobs · $94,341
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Cayuga County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Cayuga 3.6%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Throop

Throop questions

Is Throop, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Throop scores better for retirees than 42% of New York towns and quieter than 92%. 23.3% of residents are 65 or older (median age 52.7).

How much does a house cost in Throop?

The median owner-occupied home in Throop is valued at $185,900 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $90,268, so homes cost about 2.1 times income. Median rent is $1,099 a month.

What is the weather like in Throop?

July highs average 81.1°F and January lows 15.4°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 44.3 inches of precipitation a year and 109.4 inches of snow.

Does Throop get tornadoes?

5 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Throop since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF2 on August 21, 2011. The typical New York town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Throop's Census boundary (GEOID 3601173770). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.