The Town Files

Thurston, New York

Town in Steuben County · population 1,253 (2020 Census)

Map: where Thurston is in New YorkThurston
Median home
$138,800
Household income
$73,409
Jan low / Jul high
14° / 82°
Snow a year
48 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
2
Median age
49.7

Thurston is a town of 1,253 people in Steuben County, New York. The median home is worth $138,800, below the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks better for first-time buyers than 81% of New York towns, quieter than 76% of New York towns, easier by car than 70% of New York towns.

How Thurston ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

Thurston lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement13th pctFamilies63rd pctQuiet76th pctWalkability4th pctFirst-time buyers81st pctYoung professionals2nd pctVibrancy2nd pctHip & trendy4th pctCollege town14th pctUpscale5th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving70th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Thurston is worth $138,800, below the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 1.9 times the median household income of $73,409, which is more affordable than 88% of New York towns. Median rent is $1,125 a month. 92.1% of households own their home.

Thurston vs Steuben County vs typical New York townThurstonSteuben CountyTypical New York townHome value$138,800$137,900$217,700Household income$73,409$65,887$80,740Monthly rent$1,125$894$1,080
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingThurstonTypical New York town
Median home value$138,800$217,700
Median rent$1,125$1,080
Median household income$73,409$80,740
Home value ÷ income1.9×2.8×
Homeownership92.1%79.5%
Median year built19761965
Seasonal / vacation homes9.6%—

Who lives in Thurston

PeopleThurstonTypical New York town
Median age49.743.5
Age 65 and over21.3%20.4%
Under 1815.7%—
Bachelor's degree or higher12.7%30.4%
Below the poverty line3.4%9.3%
Veterans7.4%—
Born outside the U.S.0.5%—
Work from home3.5%11.1%
Average commute26.0 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband84.4%91.1%

Weather in Thurston

July highs average 82.0°F and January lows 13.8°F. About 36.0 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 48.2 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 9 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 165 nights at or below freezing.

Thurston monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing33°14°Jan36°14°Feb44°21°Mar58°31°Apr70°41°May78°51°Jun82°56°Jul81°55°Aug74°47°Sep62°37°Oct49°28°Nov38°21°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue1.813.31.611.82.59.63.31.03.50.13.24.23.53.73.80.32.52.12.310.0
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Addison station (8.9 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

2 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Thurston since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. The strongest, an EF1, struck on April 27, 2011 about 4.2 miles from the town center. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 1 deaths and 2 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on April 27, 2011.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Thurston by decade01950s01960s11970s01980s01990s02000s12010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 14 times; the largest was 1.75 inches on July 7, 1997.

Severe weather in Steuben County since 1996

Storm events in Steuben County since 1996 by typeHail117Flood7Drought7Tornado7High Wind17Ice Storm7Lightning9Heavy Snow39
NOAA Storm Events Database, Steuben County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 1 deaths recorded.

Steuben County has been included in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
September 24, 2024Tropical StormDR-4825: Remnants Of Tropical Storm Debby
October 8, 2021HurricaneDR-4625: Remnants Of Tropical Storm Fred
March 20, 2020BiologicalDR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3434: Covid-19
July 8, 2014Severe StormDR-4180: Severe Storms And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Steuben County

Steuben County had 34,564 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $72,111 a year. Unemployment was 4% in 2023; in Thurston itself the ACS puts it at 3.6%.

Largest industries in Steuben CountyHealth care & social assistan…5,523 jobs · $52,283Manufacturing4,043 jobs · $81,921Retail3,728 jobs · $37,168Professional & technical serv…3,270 jobs · $152,977Hotels & restaurants2,585 jobs · $25,422Company management1,228 jobs · $264,000
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Steuben County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Steuben 4%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Thurston

Thurston questions

Is Thurston, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Thurston scores better for retirees than 13% of New York towns and quieter than 76%. 21.3% of residents are 65 or older (median age 49.7).

How much does a house cost in Thurston?

The median owner-occupied home in Thurston is valued at $138,800 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $73,409, so homes cost about 1.9 times income. Median rent is $1,125 a month.

What is the weather like in Thurston?

July highs average 82.0°F and January lows 13.8°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 36.0 inches of precipitation a year and 48.2 inches of snow.

Does Thurston get tornadoes?

2 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Thurston since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF1 on April 27, 2011. The typical New York town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Thurston's Census boundary (GEOID 3610173836). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.