The Town FilesTonawanda, New York
City in Erie County · population 15,129 (2020 Census)
- Median home
- $173,600
- Household income
- $58,326
- Jan low / Jul high
- 17° / 83°
- Snow a year
- 80 in
- Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
- 8
- Median age
- 43.5
Tonawanda is a city of 15,129 people in Erie County, New York. The median home is worth $173,600, below the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks more walkable than 93% of New York towns, more vibrant than 93% of New York towns, hipper than 92% of New York towns.
How Tonawanda ranks
Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.
Homes and cost of living
The median home in Tonawanda is worth $173,600, below the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 3.0 times the median household income of $58,326, which is more affordable than 45% of New York towns. Median rent is $835 a month. 73.2% of households own their home.
| Housing | Tonawanda | Typical New York town |
|---|---|---|
| Median home value | $173,600 | $217,700 |
| Median rent | $835 | $1,080 |
| Median household income | $58,326 | $80,740 |
| Home value ÷ income | 3.0× | 2.8× |
| Homeownership | 73.2% | 79.5% |
| Median year built | 1951 | 1965 |
| Seasonal / vacation homes | 0.0% | — |
Who lives in Tonawanda
| People | Tonawanda | Typical New York town |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 43.5 | 43.5 |
| Age 65 and over | 20.6% | 20.4% |
| Under 18 | 18.3% | — |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 28.5% | 30.4% |
| Below the poverty line | 13.8% | 9.3% |
| Veterans | 6.8% | — |
| Born outside the U.S. | 8.1% | — |
| Work from home | 16.4% | 11.1% |
| Average commute | 22.7 min | 26.0 min |
| Homes with broadband | 91.5% | 91.1% |
Weather in Tonawanda
July highs average 82.8°F and January lows 16.7°F. About 40.1 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 79.8 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 9 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 133 nights at or below freezing.
Tornadoes, storms and disasters
8 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Tonawanda since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. 2 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F2, struck on July 30, 1987 about 8.6 miles from the town center. The most recent was on September 9, 2024.
Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 34 times; the largest was 4.00 inches on September 27, 1998.
Severe weather in Erie County since 1996
Erie County has been included in 27 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, other, hurricane.
| Declared | Incident | Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| March 15, 2023 | Snowstorm | DR-4694: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm |
| December 26, 2022 | Winter Storm | EM-3590: Severe Winter Storm |
| November 20, 2022 | Winter Storm | EM-3589: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm |
| March 20, 2020 | Biological | DR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic |
| March 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3434: Covid-19 |
Jobs and pay in Erie County
Erie County had 466,138 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $66,971 a year. Unemployment was 3.8% in 2023; in Tonawanda itself the ACS puts it at 6.2%.
Public schools in Tonawanda
3 public schools with 2,130 students, about 11.6 students per teacher.
| School | Grades | Students | Per teacher |
|---|---|---|---|
| TONAWANDA MIDDLE/HIGH SCHOOL | 6-12 | 889 | 11.4 |
| TONAWANDA ELEMENTARY SCHOOL | PK-5 | 807 | 11.4 |
| GLENDALE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL | PK-5 | 434 | 12.4 |
Towns near Tonawanda
- Tonawanda Town, NY1.9 mi · 57,431 people · home $215,200
- Tonawanda, NY2.0 mi · 72,636 people · home $213,900
- North Tonawanda, NY2.6 mi · 30,496 people · home $197,200
- Kenmore, NY3.3 mi · 15,205 people · home $208,600
- Grandyle Village, NY3.9 mi · 4,805 people · home $227,300
- Grand Island, NY4.0 mi · 21,389 people · home $327,000
- University at Buffalo, NY4.9 mi · 6,798 people · home —
- Eggertsville, NY5.0 mi · 15,561 people · home $248,100
Tonawanda questions
Is Tonawanda, New York a good place to retire?
On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Tonawanda scores better for retirees than 13% of New York towns and quieter than 18%. 20.6% of residents are 65 or older (median age 43.5).
How much does a house cost in Tonawanda?
The median owner-occupied home in Tonawanda is valued at $173,600 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $58,326, so homes cost about 3.0 times income. Median rent is $835 a month.
What is the weather like in Tonawanda?
July highs average 82.8°F and January lows 16.7°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 40.1 inches of precipitation a year and 79.8 inches of snow.
Does Tonawanda get tornadoes?
8 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Tonawanda since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F2 on July 30, 1987. The typical New York town has had 5.
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2020–2024)
- U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census and 2025 Gazetteer (2020 / 2025)
- NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020)
- NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (1950–2026)
- FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations (this product uses the FEMA OpenFEMA API but is not endorsed by FEMA) (1953–2026)
- NCES Common Core of Data (2023–24)
- BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages; USDA ERS county unemployment (BLS LAUS) (2000–2024)
- The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025)