The Town Files

Elkin, North Carolina

Town in Surry County · population 4,122 (2020 Census) · spans 2 counties

Map: where Elkin is in North CarolinaElkin
Median home
$226,900
Household income
$60,740
Jan low / Jul high
23° / 87°
Snow a year
3 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
9
Median age
41.6

Elkin is a town of 4,122 people in Surry County, North Carolina. The median home is worth $226,900, close to the typical North Carolina town ($228,900). It ranks hipper than 96% of North Carolina towns, more walkable than 90% of North Carolina towns, more vibrant than 88% of North Carolina towns.

Elkin in our rankings:

How Elkin ranks

Percentile among North Carolina towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of North Carolina towns.

Elkin lifestyle rankings vs other North Carolina townsRetirement62nd pctFamilies29th pctQuiet67th pctWalkability90th pctFirst-time buyers33rd pctYoung professionals63rd pctVibrancy88th pctHip & trendy96th pctCollege town6th pctUpscale60th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit64th pctDriving15th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Elkin is worth $226,900, close to the typical North Carolina town ($228,900). Homes cost about 3.7 times the median household income of $60,740, which is more affordable than 52% of North Carolina towns. Median rent is $807 a month. 60.8% of households own their home.

Elkin vs Surry County vs typical North Carolina townElkinSurry CountyTypical North Carolina townHome value$226,900$177,600$228,900Household income$60,740$55,656$60,458Monthly rent$807$761$969
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of North Carolina towns with 500+ people.
HousingElkinTypical North Carolina town
Median home value$226,900$228,900
Median rent$807$969
Median household income$60,740$60,458
Home value ÷ income3.7×3.7×
Homeownership60.8%69.5%
Median year built19641984
Seasonal / vacation homes1.5%—

Who lives in Elkin

PeopleElkinTypical North Carolina town
Median age41.641.1
Age 65 and over22.3%19.0%
Under 1822.0%—
Bachelor's degree or higher29.8%24.5%
Below the poverty line22.3%14.3%
Veterans6.3%—
Born outside the U.S.5.7%—
Work from home12.3%9.8%
Average commute25.8 min24.6 min
Homes with broadband91.7%89.5%

Weather in Elkin

July highs average 87.1°F and January lows 23.0°F. About 49.0 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 3.0 inches of snow (typical North Carolina town: 2.2 in). Expect about 33 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 112 nights at or below freezing.

Elkin monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing49°23°Jan52°24°Feb60°31°Mar70°40°Apr77°51°May84°60°Jun87°65°Jul86°63°Aug80°57°Sep71°42°Oct61°32°Nov52°26°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue4.01.43.00.53.90.24.54.54.65.04.54.33.53.14.00.9
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Elkin station (1.1 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

9 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Elkin since 1950, compared with 13 for the typical North Carolina town. The strongest, an EF1, struck on September 26, 2024 about 8.2 miles from the town center. The most recent was on September 26, 2024.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Elkin by decade11950s21960s31970s01980s01990s02000s02010s32020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 58 times; the largest was 2.00 inches on May 20, 1986.

Severe weather in Surry County since 1996

Storm events in Surry County since 1996 by typeHail123Flood36Drought24High Wind41Lightning17Heavy Rain19Heavy Snow17Flash Flood63
NOAA Storm Events Database, Surry County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 7 deaths recorded.

Surry County has been included in 20 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, drought, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
January 24, 2026Winter StormEM-3637: Severe Winter Storm
September 28, 2024Tropical StormDR-4827: Tropical Storm Helene
September 26, 2024Tropical StormEM-3617: Hurricane Helene
August 6, 2024Tropical StormEM-3608: Tropical Storm Debby
October 1, 2022HurricaneEM-3586: Hurricane Ian

Jobs and pay in Surry County

Surry County had 29,147 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $49,330 a year. Unemployment was 3.2% in 2023; in Elkin itself the ACS puts it at 5%.

Largest industries in Surry CountyRetail4,130 jobs · $34,206Manufacturing4,015 jobs · $51,998Construction3,256 jobs · $71,490Hotels & restaurants2,772 jobs · $19,953Transportation & warehousing1,387 jobs · $56,455Administrative & support1,120 jobs · $40,099
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Surry County, 2000–20230%4%8%12%2000200420082012201620202023Surry 3.2%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Elkin

6 public schools with 1,603 students, about 15.3 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Elkin ElementaryPK-663115.4
Elkin High9-1238413.2
C B Eller Elementary SchoolPK-527218.1
Elkin Middle7-817612.6
Appalachian State Univ Academy at Elkin2-47839.0
Global E-Learning Academy6-126215.5

Towns near Elkin

Elkin questions

Is Elkin, North Carolina a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Elkin scores better for retirees than 62% of North Carolina towns and quieter than 67%. 22.3% of residents are 65 or older (median age 41.6).

How much does a house cost in Elkin?

The median owner-occupied home in Elkin is valued at $226,900 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $60,740, so homes cost about 3.7 times income. Median rent is $807 a month.

What is the weather like in Elkin?

July highs average 87.1°F and January lows 23.0°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 49.0 inches of precipitation a year and 3.0 inches of snow.

Does Elkin get tornadoes?

9 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Elkin since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF1 on September 26, 2024. The typical North Carolina town has had 13.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Elkin's Census boundary (GEOID 3720620). Comparisons use the median of North Carolina towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.