The Town Files

Emma, North Carolina

Community in Buncombe County · population 2,174 (2020 Census)

Map: where Emma is in North CarolinaEmma
Median home
$92,300
Household income
$43,907
Jan low / Jul high
29° / 86°
Snow a year
12 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
3
Median age
29.7

Emma is a community of 2,174 people in Buncombe County, North Carolina. The median home is worth $92,300, below the typical North Carolina town ($228,900). It ranks more walkable than 99% of North Carolina towns, more vibrant than 97% of North Carolina towns, better transit than 96% of North Carolina towns.

Emma in our rankings:

How Emma ranks

Percentile among North Carolina towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of North Carolina towns.

Emma lifestyle rankings vs other North Carolina townsRetirement8th pctFamilies1st pctQuiet2nd pctWalkability99th pctFirst-time buyers90th pctYoung professionals80th pctVibrancy97th pctHip & trendy83rd pctCollege town82nd pctUpscale15th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit96th pctDriving22nd pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Emma is worth $92,300, below the typical North Carolina town ($228,900). Homes cost about 2.1 times the median household income of $43,907, which is more affordable than 97% of North Carolina towns. Median rent is $1,064 a month. 71.8% of households own their home.

Emma vs Buncombe County vs typical North Carolina townEmmaBuncombe CountyTypical North Carolina townHome value$92,300$391,800$228,900Household income$43,907$74,436$60,458Monthly rent$1,064$1,362$969
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of North Carolina towns with 500+ people.
HousingEmmaTypical North Carolina town
Median home value$92,300$228,900
Median rent$1,064$969
Median household income$43,907$60,458
Home value ÷ income2.1×3.7×
Homeownership71.8%69.5%
Median year built19911984
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Emma

PeopleEmmaTypical North Carolina town
Median age29.741.1
Age 65 and over19.8%19.0%
Under 1829.5%—
Bachelor's degree or higher20.8%24.5%
Below the poverty line11.2%14.3%
Veterans0.4%—
Born outside the U.S.19.0%—
Work from home2.8%9.8%
Average commute20.0 min24.6 min
Homes with broadband75.4%89.5%

Weather in Emma

July highs average 85.9°F and January lows 28.7°F. About 40.6 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 11.5 inches of snow (typical North Carolina town: 2.2 in). Expect about 16 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 77 nights at or below freezing.

Emma monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing48°29°Jan52°32°Feb59°38°Mar69°46°Apr76°54°May83°61°Jun86°65°Jul85°64°Aug79°58°Sep69°47°Oct59°37°Nov51°32°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.33.82.92.23.52.03.70.33.53.44.13.63.72.63.00.53.32.7
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Asheville station (2.2 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

3 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Emma since 1950, compared with 13 for the typical North Carolina town. The strongest, an F1, struck on May 6, 1999 about 1.5 miles from the town center. The most recent was on May 6, 1999.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Emma by decade01950s01960s21970s01980s11990s02000s02010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 49 times; the largest was 2.00 inches on April 16, 1998.

Severe weather in Buncombe County since 1996

Storm events in Buncombe County since 1996 by typeHail188Flood13Drought35High Wind56Lightning14Heavy Snow51Flash Flood39Strong Wind12
NOAA Storm Events Database, Buncombe County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 42 deaths recorded.

Buncombe County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
January 24, 2026Winter StormEM-3637: Severe Winter Storm
September 28, 2024Tropical StormDR-4827: Tropical Storm Helene
September 26, 2024Tropical StormEM-3617: Hurricane Helene
October 1, 2022HurricaneEM-3586: Hurricane Ian
September 8, 2021HurricaneDR-4617: Remnants Of Tropical Storm Fred

Jobs and pay in Buncombe County

Buncombe County had 136,495 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $58,785 a year. Unemployment was 2.7% in 2023; in Emma itself the ACS puts it at 0%.

Largest industries in Buncombe CountyHealth care & social assistan…23,432 jobs · $66,490Hotels & restaurants17,364 jobs · $31,006Retail17,265 jobs · $36,955Manufacturing12,790 jobs · $66,643Professional & technical serv…6,949 jobs · $84,341Administrative & support6,834 jobs · $51,779
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Buncombe County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Buncombe 2.7%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Emma

Emma questions

Is Emma, North Carolina a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Emma scores better for retirees than 8% of North Carolina towns and quieter than 2%. 19.8% of residents are 65 or older (median age 29.7).

How much does a house cost in Emma?

The median owner-occupied home in Emma is valued at $92,300 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $43,907, so homes cost about 2.1 times income. Median rent is $1,064 a month.

What is the weather like in Emma?

July highs average 85.9°F and January lows 28.7°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 40.6 inches of precipitation a year and 11.5 inches of snow.

Does Emma get tornadoes?

3 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Emma since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F1 on May 6, 1999. The typical North Carolina town has had 13.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Emma's Census boundary (GEOID 3721260). Comparisons use the median of North Carolina towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.