The Town Files

Salem, North Carolina

Community in Burke County · population 2,356 (2020 Census)

Map: where Salem is in North CarolinaSalem
Median home
$159,100
Household income
$68,988
Jan low / Jul high
28° / 88°
Snow a year
5 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
9
Median age
41.3

Salem is a community of 2,356 people in Burke County, North Carolina. The median home is worth $159,100, below the typical North Carolina town ($228,900). It ranks better transit than 92% of North Carolina towns, better for cycling than 91% of North Carolina towns, better for first-time buyers than 73% of North Carolina towns.

How Salem ranks

Percentile among North Carolina towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of North Carolina towns.

Salem lifestyle rankings vs other North Carolina townsRetirement28th pctFamilies33rd pctQuiet58th pctWalkability22nd pctFirst-time buyers73rd pctYoung professionals48th pctVibrancy55th pctHip & trendy34th pctCollege town17th pctUpscale24th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling91st pctTransit92nd pctDriving63rd pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Salem is worth $159,100, below the typical North Carolina town ($228,900). Homes cost about 2.3 times the median household income of $68,988, which is more affordable than 94% of North Carolina towns. Median rent is $856 a month. 71.8% of households own their home.

Salem vs Burke County vs typical North Carolina townSalemBurke CountyTypical North Carolina townHome value$159,100$185,400$228,900Household income$68,988$58,592$60,458Monthly rent$856$884$969
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of North Carolina towns with 500+ people.
HousingSalemTypical North Carolina town
Median home value$159,100$228,900
Median rent$856$969
Median household income$68,988$60,458
Home value ÷ income2.3×3.7×
Homeownership71.8%69.5%
Median year built19801984
Seasonal / vacation homes8.2%—

Who lives in Salem

PeopleSalemTypical North Carolina town
Median age41.341.1
Age 65 and over28.6%19.0%
Under 1821.6%—
Bachelor's degree or higher22.8%24.5%
Below the poverty line19.1%14.3%
Veterans12.3%—
Born outside the U.S.4.9%—
Work from home0.0%9.8%
Average commute20.6 min24.6 min
Homes with broadband83.3%89.5%

Weather in Salem

July highs average 87.7°F and January lows 27.9°F. About 51.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 4.5 inches of snow (typical North Carolina town: 2.2 in). Expect about 35 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 91 nights at or below freezing.

Salem monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing49°28°Jan53°30°Feb61°37°Mar71°45°Apr78°54°May85°62°Jun88°66°Jul86°65°Aug80°59°Sep71°46°Oct61°35°Nov52°30°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue4.31.03.70.34.41.64.34.14.84.44.84.63.83.84.71.6
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Morganton station (2.6 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

9 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Salem since 1950, compared with 13 for the typical North Carolina town. 1 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F2, struck on May 24, 1979 about 3.9 miles from the town center. The most recent was on April 10, 2021.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Salem by decade01950s01960s21970s01980s01990s42000s22010s12020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 75 times; the largest was 2.75 inches on May 11, 2008.

Severe weather in Burke County since 1996

Storm events in Burke County since 1996 by typeHail205Flood29Drought34High Wind21Ice Storm10Lightning19Heavy Snow24Flash Flood45
NOAA Storm Events Database, Burke County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996).

Burke County has been included in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, drought.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
January 24, 2026Winter StormEM-3637: Severe Winter Storm
September 28, 2024Tropical StormDR-4827: Tropical Storm Helene
September 26, 2024Tropical StormEM-3617: Hurricane Helene
October 1, 2022HurricaneEM-3586: Hurricane Ian
March 3, 2021Severe StormDR-4588: Tropical Storm Eta

Jobs and pay in Burke County

Burke County had 29,553 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $48,986 a year. Unemployment was 3.3% in 2023; in Salem itself the ACS puts it at 7.1%.

Largest industries in Burke CountyManufacturing7,515 jobs · $53,751Health care & social assistan…4,591 jobs · $64,669Retail3,006 jobs · $31,700Hotels & restaurants2,899 jobs · $20,003Administrative & support1,355 jobs · $35,463Construction810 jobs · $54,539
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Burke County, 2000–20230%4%8%12%16%2000200420082012201620202023Burke 3.3%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Salem

Salem questions

Is Salem, North Carolina a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Salem scores better for retirees than 28% of North Carolina towns and quieter than 58%. 28.6% of residents are 65 or older (median age 41.3).

How much does a house cost in Salem?

The median owner-occupied home in Salem is valued at $159,100 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $68,988, so homes cost about 2.3 times income. Median rent is $856 a month.

What is the weather like in Salem?

July highs average 87.7°F and January lows 27.9°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 51.5 inches of precipitation a year and 4.5 inches of snow.

Does Salem get tornadoes?

9 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Salem since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F2 on May 24, 1979. The typical North Carolina town has had 13.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Salem's Census boundary (GEOID 3758740). Comparisons use the median of North Carolina towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.