The Town Files

Thomas, Oklahoma

City in Custer County · population 1,143 (2020 Census)

Map: where Thomas is in OklahomaThomas
Median home
$135,400
Household income
$62,500
Jan low / Jul high
27° / 94°
Snow a year
7 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
15
Median age
39.6

Thomas is a city of 1,143 people in Custer County, Oklahoma. The median home is worth $135,400, above the typical Oklahoma town ($122,500). It ranks better for families than 92% of Oklahoma towns, easier by car than 90% of Oklahoma towns, better for retirees than 81% of Oklahoma towns.

Thomas in our rankings:

How Thomas ranks

Percentile among Oklahoma towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Oklahoma towns.

Thomas lifestyle rankings vs other Oklahoma townsRetirement81st pctFamilies92nd pctQuiet64th pctWalkability52nd pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals59th pctVibrancy9th pctHip & trendy71st pctCollege town49th pctUpscale69th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving90th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Thomas is worth $135,400, above the typical Oklahoma town ($122,500). Homes cost about 2.2 times the median household income of $62,500, which is more affordable than 64% of Oklahoma towns. Median rent is $723 a month. 81.1% of households own their home.

Thomas vs Custer County vs typical Oklahoma townThomasCuster CountyTypical Oklahoma townHome value$135,400$181,500$122,500Household income$62,500$59,738$54,111Monthly rent$723$824$830
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Oklahoma towns with 500+ people.
HousingThomasTypical Oklahoma town
Median home value$135,400$122,500
Median rent$723$830
Median household income$62,500$54,111
Home value ÷ income2.2×2.4×
Homeownership81.1%68.5%
Median year built19641976
Seasonal / vacation homes2.3%—

Who lives in Thomas

PeopleThomasTypical Oklahoma town
Median age39.637.1
Age 65 and over17.3%16.5%
Under 1828.6%—
Bachelor's degree or higher21.8%16.3%
Below the poverty line13.7%18.8%
Veterans3.5%—
Born outside the U.S.3.3%—
Work from home3.6%5.7%
Average commute26.5 min22.9 min
Homes with broadband92.9%86.0%

Weather in Thomas

July highs average 94.0°F and January lows 27.3°F. About 32.0 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 7.2 inches of snow (typical Oklahoma town: 4.4 in). Expect about 81 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 77 nights at or below freezing.

Thomas monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32° freezing48°27°Jan52°31°Feb62°39°Mar70°47°Apr79°56°May89°67°Jun94°70°Jul93°70°Aug84°62°Sep72°50°Oct59°38°Nov49°29°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue0.91.71.11.22.31.63.14.24.43.23.52.93.11.90.91.51.8
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Watonga 7W Mesonet station (13.7 mi away); snow from Thomas (0.6 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

15 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Thomas since 1950, compared with 33 for the typical Oklahoma town. 3 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on June 7, 1971 about 2.0 miles from the town center. The most recent was on June 14, 2025.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Thomas by decade21950s21960s21970s41980s11990s12000s02010s32020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 60 times; the largest was 4.75 inches on May 29, 2004.

Severe weather in Custer County since 1996

Storm events in Custer County since 1996 by typeHail232Heat48Drought120Tornado31High Wind60Ice Storm12Heavy Snow18Flash Flood20
NOAA Storm Events Database, Custer County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 2 deaths recorded.

Custer County has been included in 32 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, tornado.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
June 14, 2024Severe StormDR-4791: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding
February 24, 2021Severe Ice StormDR-4587: Severe Winter Storms
February 17, 2021Severe Ice StormEM-3555: Severe Winter Storm
December 21, 2020Severe Ice StormDR-4575: Severe Winter Storm
April 5, 2020BiologicalDR-4530: Covid-19 Pandemic

Jobs and pay in Custer County

Custer County had 12,644 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $49,256 a year. Unemployment was 2.8% in 2023; in Thomas itself the ACS puts it at 3.5%.

Largest industries in Custer CountyRetail1,534 jobs · $30,915Hotels & restaurants1,303 jobs · $18,900Health care & social assistan…1,292 jobs · $37,441Manufacturing1,098 jobs · $53,118Wholesale trade846 jobs · $71,194Mining, oil & gas709 jobs · $101,131
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Custer County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%2000200420082012201620202023Custer 2.8%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Thomas

3 public schools with 455 students, about 12.6 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
THOMAS ESPK-625813.6
THOMAS-FAY-CUSTER UNIFIED JHS7-910211.3
THOMAS-FAY-CUSTER UNIFIED HS10-129511.9

Towns near Thomas

Thomas questions

Is Thomas, Oklahoma a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Thomas scores better for retirees than 81% of Oklahoma towns and quieter than 64%. 17.3% of residents are 65 or older (median age 39.6).

How much does a house cost in Thomas?

The median owner-occupied home in Thomas is valued at $135,400 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $62,500, so homes cost about 2.2 times income. Median rent is $723 a month.

What is the weather like in Thomas?

July highs average 94.0°F and January lows 27.3°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 32.0 inches of precipitation a year and 7.2 inches of snow.

Does Thomas get tornadoes?

15 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Thomas since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on June 7, 1971. The typical Oklahoma town has had 33.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Thomas's Census boundary (GEOID 4073450). Comparisons use the median of Oklahoma towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.