The Town Files

Arlington, Oregon

City in Gilliam County · population 628 (2020 Census)

Map: where Arlington is in OregonArlington
Median home
$253,300
Household income
$76,694
Jan low / Jul high
30° / 90°
Snow a year
5 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
0
Median age
41.3

Arlington is a city of 628 people in Gilliam County, Oregon. The median home is worth $253,300, below the typical Oregon town ($394,200). It ranks quieter than 89% of Oregon towns, better for first-time buyers than 85% of Oregon towns, better for retirees than 78% of Oregon towns.

Arlington in our rankings:

How Arlington ranks

Percentile among Oregon towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Oregon towns.

Arlington lifestyle rankings vs other Oregon townsRetirement78th pctFamilies37th pctQuiet89th pctWalkability37th pctFirst-time buyers85th pctYoung professionals48th pctVibrancy4th pctHip & trendy73rd pctCollege town3rd pctUpscale24th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling73rd pctTransitbottomDriving29th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Arlington is worth $253,300, below the typical Oregon town ($394,200). Homes cost about 3.3 times the median household income of $76,694, which is more affordable than 94% of Oregon towns. Median rent is $1,349 a month. 74.1% of households own their home.

Arlington vs Gilliam County vs typical Oregon townArlingtonGilliam CountyTypical Oregon townHome value$253,300$189,300$394,200Household income$76,694$66,917$76,221Monthly rent$1,349$1,125$1,312
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Oregon towns with 500+ people.
HousingArlingtonTypical Oregon town
Median home value$253,300$394,200
Median rent$1,349$1,312
Median household income$76,694$76,221
Home value ÷ income3.3×5.1×
Homeownership74.1%71.1%
Median year built19841981
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Arlington

PeopleArlingtonTypical Oregon town
Median age41.341.7
Age 65 and over25.2%20.1%
Under 1820.4%—
Bachelor's degree or higher7.4%23.2%
Below the poverty line15.8%10.8%
Veterans7.3%—
Born outside the U.S.9.9%—
Work from home1.9%12.2%
Average commute26.6 min23.2 min
Homes with broadband90.1%92.4%

Weather in Arlington

July highs average 89.5°F and January lows 29.7°F. About 9.3 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 5.3 inches of snow (typical Oregon town: 3.1 in). Expect about 46 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 73 nights at or below freezing.

Arlington monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing41°30°Jan47°31°Feb56°36°Mar64°42°Apr73°50°May80°57°Jun90°63°Jul89°62°Aug80°53°Sep66°42°Oct50°34°Nov41°30°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue1.52.01.01.20.80.20.60.80.50.10.10.30.80.11.10.41.71.4
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Arlington station (1.5 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

NOAA's Storm Events Database has no tornado within 10 miles of Arlington since 1950.

Severe weather in Gilliam County since 1996

Storm events in Gilliam County since 1996 by typeHail8Heat5Wildfire17High Wind45Ice Storm4Heavy Snow103Frost/Freeze8Winter Storm5
NOAA Storm Events Database, Gilliam County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 3 deaths recorded.

Gilliam County has been included in 12 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, drought.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
January 1, 2025FireDR-4854: Wildfires
July 18, 2024FireFM-5511: Lone Rock Fire
March 28, 2020BiologicalDR-4499: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3429: Covid-19
March 20, 2006Severe StormDR-1632: Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides

Jobs and pay in Gilliam County

Gilliam County had 962 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $64,884 a year. Unemployment was 4.2% in 2023; in Arlington itself the ACS puts it at 6.3%.

Largest industries in Gilliam CountyAdministrative & support198 jobs · $83,920Health care & social assistan…68 jobs · $37,351Agriculture, forestry & fishi…56 jobs · $55,057Retail46 jobs · $32,442Other services40 jobs · $40,446Education7 jobs · $53,853
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Gilliam County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023Gilliam 4.2%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Arlington

1 public school with 136 students, about 11.3 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Arlington Community Charter School (charter)K-1213611.3

Towns near Arlington

Arlington questions

Is Arlington, Oregon a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Arlington scores better for retirees than 78% of Oregon towns and quieter than 89%. 25.2% of residents are 65 or older (median age 41.3).

How much does a house cost in Arlington?

The median owner-occupied home in Arlington is valued at $253,300 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $76,694, so homes cost about 3.3 times income. Median rent is $1,349 a month.

What is the weather like in Arlington?

July highs average 89.5°F and January lows 29.7°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 9.3 inches of precipitation a year and 5.3 inches of snow.

Does Arlington get tornadoes?

No tornado has been recorded within 10 miles of Arlington in NOAA's Storm Events Database since 1950.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Arlington's Census boundary (GEOID 4102800). Comparisons use the median of Oregon towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.