The Town Files

Union County, Oregon

26,144 people. The median home is worth $294,600 (typical Oregon town: $394,200) and the median household earns $65,661.

Towns in Union County

Towns in Union County

TownPeopleMedian homeIncomeMedian age
La Grande13,026$278,700$58,42732.9
Union2,152$231,400$65,04739.5
Elgin1,717$191,300$57,75036.6
Island City1,144$295,100$66,56342.8
Cove620$328,000$82,50047.6
North Powder504$142,200$52,27345.2

People and housing

Union CountyTypical Oregon town
Median home value$294,600$394,200
Median rent$982$1,312
Median household income$65,661$76,221
Median age40.041.7
Bachelor's degree or higher26.1%23.2%
Below the poverty line16.1%10.8%

Jobs and pay

10,486 jobs in 2024, average pay $52,345 a year.

Largest industries in Union CountyHealth care & social assistan…1,820 jobs · $61,367Retail1,427 jobs · $33,896Manufacturing1,220 jobs · $60,378Hotels & restaurants922 jobs · $22,872Construction595 jobs · $60,088Agriculture, forestry & fishi…393 jobs · $51,348
BLS QCEW 2024.
Unemployment rate in Union County0%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023 3.9%
BLS LAUS via USDA ERS, annual averages.

Storms since 1996

NOAA recorded 607 storm events in Union County from 1996 to 2026, with 5 deaths.

Storm events in Union County by type since 1996Hail85Flood9Blizzard10Wildfire41High Wind105Lightning11Heavy Rain9Heavy Snow224Winter Storm9Excessive Heat21
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database.

Federal disaster declarations

Union County has been included in 10 FEMA declarations since 1953.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
August 9, 2026FireFM-5664: Hagen Fire
April 7, 2026Severe StormDR-4907: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
April 3, 2020FloodDR-4519: Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
March 28, 2020BiologicalDR-4499: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3429: Covid-19
September 7, 2005Coastal StormEM-3228: Hurricane Katrina Evacuation
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024; BLS QCEW and LAUS; NOAA Storm Events; FEMA OpenFEMA (not endorsed by FEMA).