The Town Files

Milton-Freewater, Oregon

City in Umatilla County · population 7,151 (2020 Census)

Map: where Milton-Freewater is in OregonMilton-Freewater
Median home
$240,000
Household income
$52,183
Jan low / Jul high
30° / 90°
Snow a year
7 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
4
Median age
32.9

Milton-Freewater is a city of 7,151 people in Umatilla County, Oregon. The median home is worth $240,000, below the typical Oregon town ($394,200). It ranks better for first-time buyers than 80% of Oregon towns, more walkable than 77% of Oregon towns, more vibrant than 75% of Oregon towns.

Milton-Freewater in our rankings:

How Milton-Freewater ranks

Percentile among Oregon towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Oregon towns.

Milton-Freewater lifestyle rankings vs other Oregon townsRetirement8th pctFamilies6th pctQuiet8th pctWalkability77th pctFirst-time buyers80th pctYoung professionals33rd pctVibrancy75th pctHip & trendy45th pctCollege town55th pctUpscale4th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit60th pctDriving29th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Milton-Freewater is worth $240,000, below the typical Oregon town ($394,200). Homes cost about 4.6 times the median household income of $52,183, which is more affordable than 66% of Oregon towns. Median rent is $877 a month. 48.0% of households own their home.

Milton-Freewater vs Umatilla County vs typical Oregon townMilton-FreewaterUmatilla CountyTypical Oregon townHome value$240,000$282,600$394,200Household income$52,183$67,728$76,221Monthly rent$877$997$1,312
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Oregon towns with 500+ people.
HousingMilton-FreewaterTypical Oregon town
Median home value$240,000$394,200
Median rent$877$1,312
Median household income$52,183$76,221
Home value ÷ income4.6×5.1×
Homeownership48.0%71.1%
Median year built19761981
Seasonal / vacation homes3.8%—

Who lives in Milton-Freewater

PeopleMilton-FreewaterTypical Oregon town
Median age32.941.7
Age 65 and over16.5%20.1%
Under 1827.9%—
Bachelor's degree or higher8.0%23.2%
Below the poverty line12.6%10.8%
Veterans3.5%—
Born outside the U.S.14.3%—
Work from home5.8%12.2%
Average commute17.2 min23.2 min
Homes with broadband85.5%92.4%

Weather in Milton-Freewater

July highs average 90.4°F and January lows 30.3°F. About 16.1 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 7.2 inches of snow (typical Oregon town: 3.1 in). Expect about 39 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 74 nights at or below freezing.

Milton-Freewater monthly temperatures and precipitation30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32° freezing44°30°Jan49°33°Feb58°39°Mar65°44°Apr74°50°May81°56°Jun90°63°Jul89°62°Aug80°55°Sep66°44°Oct52°36°Nov44°30°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue1.82.41.51.31.70.11.61.81.30.30.40.61.21.90.32.13.1
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Milton Freewater station (1.1 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

4 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Milton-Freewater since 1950, compared with 2 for the typical Oregon town. The strongest, an EF0, struck on March 5, 2024 about 4.5 miles from the town center. The most recent was on March 5, 2024.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Milton-Freewater by decade01950s11960s01970s11980s01990s02000s02010s22020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 3 times; the largest was 1.75 inches on August 6, 1991.

Severe weather in Umatilla County since 1996

Storm events in Umatilla County since 1996 by typeHail77Flood15Wildfire37High Wind97Lightning10Heavy Snow181Frost/Freeze19Funnel Cloud11
NOAA Storm Events Database, Umatilla County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 5 deaths recorded.

Umatilla County has been included in 15 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, drought.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
August 9, 2026FireFM-5664: Hagen Fire
July 16, 2026FireFM-5645: Lower Dry Creek Fire
January 1, 2025FireDR-4854: Wildfires
July 21, 2024FireFM-5514: Battle Mountain Fire Complex
April 3, 2020FloodDR-4519: Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides

Jobs and pay in Umatilla County

Umatilla County had 33,030 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $55,594 a year. Unemployment was 4.1% in 2023; in Milton-Freewater itself the ACS puts it at 7.3%.

Largest industries in Umatilla CountyHealth care & social assistan…4,313 jobs · $59,851Agriculture, forestry & fishi…3,576 jobs · $43,834Retail3,379 jobs · $36,514Hotels & restaurants2,783 jobs · $23,982Manufacturing2,630 jobs · $55,239Transportation & warehousing2,179 jobs · $61,574
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Umatilla County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023Umatilla 4.1%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Milton-Freewater

4 public schools with 1,534 students, about 16.0 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Gib Olinger Elementary SchoolK-349814.6
McLoughlin High School9-1246018.4
Central Middle School6-834316.3
Ferndale Elementary School4-523314.6

Towns near Milton-Freewater

Milton-Freewater questions

Is Milton-Freewater, Oregon a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Milton-Freewater scores better for retirees than 8% of Oregon towns and quieter than 8%. 16.5% of residents are 65 or older (median age 32.9).

How much does a house cost in Milton-Freewater?

The median owner-occupied home in Milton-Freewater is valued at $240,000 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $52,183, so homes cost about 4.6 times income. Median rent is $877 a month.

What is the weather like in Milton-Freewater?

July highs average 90.4°F and January lows 30.3°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 16.1 inches of precipitation a year and 7.2 inches of snow.

Does Milton-Freewater get tornadoes?

4 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Milton-Freewater since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF0 on March 5, 2024. The typical Oregon town has had 2.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Milton-Freewater's Census boundary (GEOID 4148600). Comparisons use the median of Oregon towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.