The Town Files

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

City in Philadelphia County · population 1,603,797 (2020 Census)

Map: where Philadelphia is in PennsylvaniaPhiladelphia
Median home
$243,100
Household income
$61,953
Jan low / Jul high
28° / 89°
Snow a year
16 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
19
Median age
35.3

Philadelphia is a city of 1,603,797 people in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania. The median home is worth $243,100, above the typical Pennsylvania town ($214,250). It ranks more walkable than 100% of Pennsylvania towns, more vibrant than 99% of Pennsylvania towns, better transit than 99% of Pennsylvania towns.

Philadelphia in our rankings:

How Philadelphia ranks

Percentile among Pennsylvania towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Pennsylvania towns.

Philadelphia lifestyle rankings vs other Pennsylvania townsRetirement2nd pctFamilies1st pctQuiet2nd pctWalkability100th pctFirst-time buyers88th pctYoung professionals89th pctVibrancy99th pctHip & trendy93rd pctCollege town63rd pctUpscale54th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling96th pctTransit99th pctDriving1st pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Philadelphia is worth $243,100, above the typical Pennsylvania town ($214,250). Homes cost about 3.9 times the median household income of $61,953, which is more affordable than 10% of Pennsylvania towns. Median rent is $1,397 a month. 51.8% of households own their home.

Philadelphia vs Philadelphia County vs typical Pennsylvania townPhiladelphiaPhiladelphia CountyTypical Pennsylvania townHome value$243,100$243,100$214,250Household income$61,953$61,953$75,278Monthly rent$1,397$1,397$996
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Pennsylvania towns with 500+ people.
HousingPhiladelphiaTypical Pennsylvania town
Median home value$243,100$214,250
Median rent$1,397$996
Median household income$61,953$75,278
Home value ÷ income3.9×2.8×
Homeownership51.8%81.5%
Median year built19491971
Seasonal / vacation homes0.4%—

Who lives in Philadelphia

PeoplePhiladelphiaTypical Pennsylvania town
Median age35.344.2
Age 65 and over14.7%21.1%
Under 1821.2%—
Bachelor's degree or higher35.4%23.8%
Below the poverty line21.4%8.5%
Veterans3.7%—
Born outside the U.S.15.2%—
Work from home18.4%10.6%
Average commute31.7 min25.9 min
Homes with broadband89.1%89.0%

Weather in Philadelphia

July highs average 89.3°F and January lows 27.8°F. About 50.7 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 16.1 inches of snow (typical Pennsylvania town: 31.8 in). Expect about 40 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 62 nights at or below freezing.

Philadelphia monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing42°28°Jan45°30°Feb54°36°Mar66°46°Apr76°56°May85°66°Jun89°71°Jul87°70°Aug80°63°Sep68°51°Oct56°41°Nov47°33°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.66.43.34.04.52.04.00.14.14.84.85.04.94.23.40.14.33.5
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Phila Franklin Inst station (4.1 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

19 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Philadelphia since 1950, compared with 10 for the typical Pennsylvania town. 6 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an EF2, struck on September 1, 2021 about 8.7 miles from the town center and killed 1. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 1 deaths and 24 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on April 1, 2023.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Philadelphia by decade31950s01960s11970s31980s51990s22000s22010s32020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 50 times; the largest was 2.50 inches on May 20, 2022.

Severe weather in Philadelphia County since 1996

Storm events in Philadelphia County since 1996 by typeHeat91Flood97Drought46Dense Fog40High Wind45Heavy Rain41Flash Flood159Strong Wind105
NOAA Storm Events Database, Philadelphia County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 392 deaths recorded.

Philadelphia County has been included in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, drought, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
September 10, 2021HurricaneDR-4618: Remnants Of Hurricane Ida
March 30, 2020BiologicalDR-4506: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3441: Covid-19
March 23, 2016SnowstormDR-4267: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
February 6, 2014Severe Ice StormEM-3367: Severe Winter Storm

Jobs and pay in Philadelphia County

Philadelphia County had 714,504 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $83,187 a year. Unemployment was 4.2% in 2023; in Philadelphia itself the ACS puts it at 8.1%.

Largest industries in Philadelphia CountyHealth care & social assistan…192,387 jobs · $67,360Hotels & restaurants59,719 jobs · $33,532Education57,708 jobs · $102,367Professional & technical serv…57,619 jobs · $149,862Retail43,187 jobs · $37,375Administrative & support27,970 jobs · $50,998
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Philadelphia County, 2000–20230%4%8%12%2000200420082012201620202023Philadelphia 4.2%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Philadelphia

301 public schools with 177,378 students, about 14.1 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Northeast HS9-123,26417.6
Philadelphia Performing Arts CS (charter)K-122,60014.4
Central HS9-122,28720.6
Lincoln HS9-122,20113.5
MaST Community CS II (charter)K-121,89514.1
Washington George HS9-121,88615.5
First Philadelphia Preparatory CS (charter)K-121,81817.5
Northeast Community Propel AcademyK-81,76218.0
Mayfair SchK-81,68818.0
Esperanza Academy CS (charter)K-121,64114.3
Baldi C C A MS6-81,51515.8
New Foundations CS (charter)K-121,50814.6

Towns near Philadelphia

Philadelphia questions

Is Philadelphia, Pennsylvania a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Philadelphia scores better for retirees than 2% of Pennsylvania towns and quieter than 2%. 14.7% of residents are 65 or older (median age 35.3).

How much does a house cost in Philadelphia?

The median owner-occupied home in Philadelphia is valued at $243,100 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $61,953, so homes cost about 3.9 times income. Median rent is $1,397 a month.

What is the weather like in Philadelphia?

July highs average 89.3°F and January lows 27.8°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 50.7 inches of precipitation a year and 16.1 inches of snow.

Does Philadelphia get tornadoes?

19 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Philadelphia since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF2 on September 1, 2021. The typical Pennsylvania town has had 10.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Philadelphia's Census boundary (GEOID 4260000). Comparisons use the median of Pennsylvania towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.