The Town Files

Union, Pennsylvania

Township in Centre County · population 1,367 (2020 Census)

Map: where Union is in PennsylvaniaUnion
Median home
$221,200
Household income
$88,500
Jan low / Jul high
14° / 82°
Snow a year
50 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
1
Median age
51.0

Union is a township of 1,367 people in Centre County, Pennsylvania. The median home is worth $221,200, close to the typical Pennsylvania town ($214,250). It ranks quieter than 95% of Pennsylvania towns, better for first-time buyers than 91% of Pennsylvania towns, easier by car than 83% of Pennsylvania towns.

Union in our rankings:

How Union ranks

Percentile among Pennsylvania towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Pennsylvania towns.

Union lifestyle rankings vs other Pennsylvania townsRetirement56th pctFamilies75th pctQuiet95th pctWalkability7th pctFirst-time buyers91st pctYoung professionals23rd pctVibrancy21st pctHip & trendy41st pctCollege town25th pctUpscale49th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling75th pctTransit41st pctDriving83rd pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Union is worth $221,200, close to the typical Pennsylvania town ($214,250). Homes cost about 2.5 times the median household income of $88,500, which is more affordable than 70% of Pennsylvania towns. Median rent is $1,278 a month. 94.8% of households own their home.

Union vs Centre County vs typical Pennsylvania townUnionCentre CountyTypical Pennsylvania townHome value$221,200$323,500$214,250Household income$88,500$74,291$75,278Monthly rent$1,278$1,207$996
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Pennsylvania towns with 500+ people.
HousingUnionTypical Pennsylvania town
Median home value$221,200$214,250
Median rent$1,278$996
Median household income$88,500$75,278
Home value ÷ income2.5×2.8×
Homeownership94.8%81.5%
Median year built19891971
Seasonal / vacation homes3.9%—

Who lives in Union

PeopleUnionTypical Pennsylvania town
Median age51.044.2
Age 65 and over21.2%21.1%
Under 1814.8%—
Bachelor's degree or higher19.1%23.8%
Below the poverty line4.1%8.5%
Veterans7.9%—
Born outside the U.S.0.6%—
Work from home8.7%10.6%
Average commute26.7 min25.9 min
Homes with broadband85.0%89.0%

Weather in Union

July highs average 81.9°F and January lows 13.6°F. About 44.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 50.3 inches of snow (typical Pennsylvania town: 31.8 in). Expect about 6 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 176 nights at or below freezing.

Union monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing33°14°Jan37°14°Feb46°21°Mar59°31°Apr70°40°May78°50°Jun82°53°Jul81°52°Aug74°44°Sep62°35°Oct49°26°Nov38°21°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.212.82.611.53.611.43.81.74.14.24.04.14.53.80.83.33.13.59.0
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Clarence station (7.8 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

1 tornado has passed within 10 miles of Union since 1950, compared with 10 for the typical Pennsylvania town. The strongest, an F0, struck on May 29, 1998 about 7.1 miles from the town center. The most recent was on May 29, 1998.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Union by decade01950s01960s01970s01980s11990s02000s02010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 7 times; the largest was 3.00 inches on July 19, 1960.

Severe weather in Centre County since 1996

Storm events in Centre County since 1996 by typeHail73Flood16Drought14Tornado10High Wind33Ice Storm23Heavy Snow62Flash Flood26
NOAA Storm Events Database, Centre County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 4 deaths recorded.

Centre County has been included in 15 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, hurricane, snowstorm.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
March 30, 2020BiologicalDR-4506: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3441: Covid-19
December 2, 2016FloodDR-4292: Severe Storms And Flooding
October 1, 2013Severe StormDR-4149: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
October 29, 2012HurricaneEM-3356: Hurricane Sandy

Jobs and pay in Centre County

Centre County had 68,578 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $62,822 a year. Unemployment was 2.7% in 2023; in Union itself the ACS puts it at 1.6%.

Largest industries in Centre CountyHealth care & social assistan…9,305 jobs · $67,973Retail7,120 jobs · $32,710Hotels & restaurants6,725 jobs · $23,986Manufacturing4,328 jobs · $65,367Professional & technical serv…2,993 jobs · $89,735Construction2,879 jobs · $71,349
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Centre County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%2000200420082012201620202023Centre 2.7%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Union

Union questions

Is Union, Pennsylvania a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Union scores better for retirees than 56% of Pennsylvania towns and quieter than 95%. 21.2% of residents are 65 or older (median age 51.0).

How much does a house cost in Union?

The median owner-occupied home in Union is valued at $221,200 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $88,500, so homes cost about 2.5 times income. Median rent is $1,278 a month.

What is the weather like in Union?

July highs average 81.9°F and January lows 13.6°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 44.5 inches of precipitation a year and 50.3 inches of snow.

Does Union get tornadoes?

1 tornado has passed within 10 miles of Union since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F0 on May 29, 1998. The typical Pennsylvania town has had 10.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Union's Census boundary (GEOID 4202778288). Comparisons use the median of Pennsylvania towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.