The Town Files

Union, Pennsylvania

Township in Tioga County · population 946 (2020 Census)

Map: where Union is in PennsylvaniaUnion
Median home
$184,800
Household income
$81,771
Jan low / Jul high
15° / 81°
Snow a year
42 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
2
Median age
48.5

Union is a township of 946 people in Tioga County, Pennsylvania. The median home is worth $184,800, below the typical Pennsylvania town ($214,250). It ranks better for a vacation home than 95% of Pennsylvania towns, quieter than 93% of Pennsylvania towns, easier by car than 87% of Pennsylvania towns.

How Union ranks

Percentile among Pennsylvania towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Pennsylvania towns.

Union lifestyle rankings vs other Pennsylvania townsRetirement41st pctFamilies64th pctQuiet93rd pctWalkability4th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals27th pctVibrancy5th pctHip & trendy4th pctCollege town30th pctUpscale25th pctVacation homes95th pctSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving87th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Union is worth $184,800, below the typical Pennsylvania town ($214,250). Homes cost about 2.3 times the median household income of $81,771, which is more affordable than 79% of Pennsylvania towns. 99.2% of households own their home.

Union vs Tioga County vs typical Pennsylvania townUnionTioga CountyTypical Pennsylvania townHome value$184,800$181,100$214,250Household income$81,771$64,899$75,278
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Pennsylvania towns with 500+ people.
HousingUnionTypical Pennsylvania town
Median home value$184,800$214,250
Median rent—$996
Median household income$81,771$75,278
Home value ÷ income2.3×2.8×
Homeownership99.2%81.5%
Median year built19781971
Seasonal / vacation homes14.0%—

Who lives in Union

PeopleUnionTypical Pennsylvania town
Median age48.544.2
Age 65 and over22.4%21.1%
Under 1816.2%—
Bachelor's degree or higher10.1%23.8%
Below the poverty line8.3%8.5%
Veterans11.4%—
Born outside the U.S.0.0%—
Work from home5.1%10.6%
Average commute29.5 min25.9 min
Homes with broadband86.0%89.0%

Weather in Union

July highs average 80.9°F and January lows 14.9°F. About 41.2 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 42.1 inches of snow (typical Pennsylvania town: 31.8 in). Expect about 4 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 160 nights at or below freezing.

Union monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing33°15°Jan36°16°Feb44°23°Mar58°33°Apr69°44°May77°53°Jun81°57°Jul79°56°Aug72°48°Sep60°37°Oct48°29°Nov38°22°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.910.12.19.93.38.83.61.53.63.83.83.94.33.80.23.02.83.18.8
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Canton station (6.3 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

2 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Union since 1950, compared with 10 for the typical Pennsylvania town. The strongest, an F1, struck on March 18, 1980 about 10.0 miles from the town center. The most recent was on March 18, 1980.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Union by decade01950s01960s11970s11980s01990s02000s02010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 13 times; the largest was 1.75 inches on October 2, 2018.

Severe weather in Tioga County since 1996

Storm events in Tioga County since 1996 by typeHail39Flood23Drought7Tornado5High Wind12Ice Storm11Heavy Snow33Flash Flood30
NOAA Storm Events Database, Tioga County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996).

Tioga County has been included in 20 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, hurricane, snowstorm.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
September 11, 2024Tropical StormDR-4815: Tropical Storm Debby
March 30, 2020BiologicalDR-4506: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3441: Covid-19
November 27, 2018Severe StormDR-4408: Severe Storms And Flooding
October 29, 2012HurricaneEM-3356: Hurricane Sandy

Jobs and pay in Tioga County

Tioga County had 12,397 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $50,900 a year. Unemployment was 3.8% in 2023; in Union itself the ACS puts it at 1.7%.

Largest industries in Tioga CountyRetail1,795 jobs · $31,963Manufacturing1,721 jobs · $56,470Hotels & restaurants1,053 jobs · $19,191Transportation & warehousing625 jobs · $63,626Other services399 jobs · $29,002Finance & insurance351 jobs · $85,031
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Tioga County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Tioga 3.8%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Union

Union questions

Is Union, Pennsylvania a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Union scores better for retirees than 41% of Pennsylvania towns and quieter than 93%. 22.4% of residents are 65 or older (median age 48.5).

How much does a house cost in Union?

The median owner-occupied home in Union is valued at $184,800 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $81,771, so homes cost about 2.3 times income. Median rent is — a month.

What is the weather like in Union?

July highs average 80.9°F and January lows 14.9°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 41.2 inches of precipitation a year and 42.1 inches of snow.

Does Union get tornadoes?

2 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Union since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F1 on March 18, 1980. The typical Pennsylvania town has had 10.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Union's Census boundary (GEOID 4211778416). Comparisons use the median of Pennsylvania towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.