The Town Files

Elgin, South Carolina

Community in Lancaster County · population 2,357 (2020 Census)

Map: where Elgin is in South CarolinaElgin
Median home
$191,700
Household income
$77,994
Jan low / Jul high
33° / 91°
Snow a year
1 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
10
Median age
54.1

Elgin is a community of 2,357 people in Lancaster County, South Carolina. The median home is worth $191,700, close to the typical South Carolina town ($183,100). It ranks easier by car than 97% of South Carolina towns, better for families than 90% of South Carolina towns, better for first-time buyers than 87% of South Carolina towns.

Elgin in our rankings:

How Elgin ranks

Percentile among South Carolina towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of South Carolina towns.

Elgin lifestyle rankings vs other South Carolina townsRetirement51st pctFamilies90th pctQuiet70th pctWalkability6th pctFirst-time buyers87th pctYoung professionals16th pctVibrancy46th pctHip & trendy2nd pctCollege town52nd pctUpscale48th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving97th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Elgin is worth $191,700, close to the typical South Carolina town ($183,100). Homes cost about 2.5 times the median household income of $77,994, which is more affordable than 82% of South Carolina towns. Median rent is $774 a month. 85.5% of households own their home.

Elgin vs Lancaster County vs typical South Carolina townElginLancaster CountyTypical South Carolina townHome value$191,700$329,900$183,100Household income$77,994$78,869$53,875Monthly rent$774$959$937
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of South Carolina towns with 500+ people.
HousingElginTypical South Carolina town
Median home value$191,700$183,100
Median rent$774$937
Median household income$77,994$53,875
Home value ÷ income2.5×3.4×
Homeownership85.5%68.0%
Median year built19861981
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Elgin

PeopleElginTypical South Carolina town
Median age54.140.0
Age 65 and over30.5%17.9%
Under 1815.4%—
Bachelor's degree or higher23.0%20.0%
Below the poverty line2.9%17.8%
Veterans9.5%—
Born outside the U.S.0.0%—
Work from home0.0%6.8%
Average commute21.7 min25.3 min
Homes with broadband87.4%87.8%

Weather in Elgin

July highs average 91.4°F and January lows 32.5°F. About 48.2 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 1.1 inches of snow (typical South Carolina town: 0.8 in). Expect about 57 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 50 nights at or below freezing.

Elgin monthly temperatures and precipitation30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32° freezing55°33°Jan59°35°Feb66°41°Mar75°50°Apr81°59°May88°67°Jun91°71°Jul89°69°Aug84°64°Sep76°52°Oct65°40°Nov57°36°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue4.20.53.30.33.90.13.63.14.34.15.34.44.13.94.10.2
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Pageland station (20.9 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 4 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

10 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Elgin since 1950, compared with 17 for the typical South Carolina town. 3 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F4, struck on March 28, 1984 about 9.8 miles from the town center. The most recent was on March 4, 2008.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Elgin by decade21950s11960s11970s31980s11990s22000s02010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 49 times; the largest was 2.00 inches on April 20, 2024.

Severe weather in Lancaster County since 1996

Storm events in Lancaster County since 1996 by typeHail125Flood7Tornado6Lightning6Heavy Snow3Flash Flood64Strong Wind11Funnel Cloud2
NOAA Storm Events Database, Lancaster County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 2 deaths recorded.

Lancaster County has been included in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, drought, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
January 23, 2026Winter StormEM-3632: Severe Winter Storm
September 29, 2024HurricaneDR-4829: Hurricane Helene
September 26, 2024Tropical StormEM-3619: Hurricane Helene
August 5, 2024Tropical StormEM-3606: Hurricane Debby
August 31, 2023HurricaneEM-3597: Hurricane Idalia

Jobs and pay in Lancaster County

Lancaster County had 28,110 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $64,550 a year. Unemployment was 3.3% in 2023; in Elgin itself the ACS puts it at 1%.

Largest industries in Lancaster CountyRetail3,625 jobs · $32,489Health care & social assistan…3,168 jobs · $68,263Manufacturing2,784 jobs · $64,316Professional & technical serv…2,259 jobs · $108,252Hotels & restaurants2,235 jobs · $21,511Administrative & support1,609 jobs · $42,017
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Lancaster County, 2000–20230%4%8%12%16%2000200420082012201620202023Lancaster 3.3%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Elgin

Elgin questions

Is Elgin, South Carolina a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Elgin scores better for retirees than 51% of South Carolina towns and quieter than 70%. 30.5% of residents are 65 or older (median age 54.1).

How much does a house cost in Elgin?

The median owner-occupied home in Elgin is valued at $191,700 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $77,994, so homes cost about 2.5 times income. Median rent is $774 a month.

What is the weather like in Elgin?

July highs average 91.4°F and January lows 32.5°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 48.2 inches of precipitation a year and 1.1 inches of snow.

Does Elgin get tornadoes?

10 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Elgin since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F4 on March 28, 1984. The typical South Carolina town has had 17.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Elgin's Census boundary (GEOID 4523290). Comparisons use the median of South Carolina towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.