The Town Files

Canistota, South Dakota

City in McCook County · population 631 (2020 Census)

Map: where Canistota is in South DakotaCanistota
Median home
$137,000
Household income
$76,250
Jan low / Jul high
5° / 83°
Snow a year
31 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
22
Median age
36.1

Canistota is a city of 631 people in McCook County, South Dakota. The median home is worth $137,000, below the typical South Dakota town ($182,100). It ranks better for first-time buyers than 99% of South Dakota towns, better for families than 85% of South Dakota towns, more upscale than 75% of South Dakota towns.

Canistota in our rankings:

How Canistota ranks

Percentile among South Dakota towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of South Dakota towns.

Canistota lifestyle rankings vs other South Dakota townsRetirement56th pctFamilies85th pctQuiet73rd pctWalkability66th pctFirst-time buyers99th pctYoung professionals62nd pctVibrancy26th pctHip & trendy69th pctCollege town28th pctUpscale75th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling68th pctTransitbottomDriving73rd pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Canistota is worth $137,000, below the typical South Dakota town ($182,100). Homes cost about 1.8 times the median household income of $76,250, which is more affordable than 83% of South Dakota towns. Median rent is $975 a month. 83.1% of households own their home.

Canistota vs McCook County vs typical South Dakota townCanistotaMcCook CountyTypical South Dakota townHome value$137,000$230,100$182,100Household income$76,250$83,852$66,086Monthly rent$975$945$785
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of South Dakota towns with 500+ people.
HousingCanistotaTypical South Dakota town
Median home value$137,000$182,100
Median rent$975$785
Median household income$76,250$66,086
Home value ÷ income1.8×2.7×
Homeownership83.1%71.0%
Median year built19501973
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Canistota

PeopleCanistotaTypical South Dakota town
Median age36.139.5
Age 65 and over13.5%19.4%
Under 1828.6%—
Bachelor's degree or higher17.1%23.6%
Below the poverty line14.0%10.1%
Veterans14.2%—
Born outside the U.S.6.9%—
Work from home13.1%5.7%
Average commute24.9 min17.4 min
Homes with broadband76.5%86.7%

Weather in Canistota

July highs average 83.3°F and January lows 5.0°F. About 26.9 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 31.0 inches of snow (typical South Dakota town: 39.8 in). Expect about 14 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 169 nights at or below freezing.

Canistota monthly temperatures and precipitation0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing24°5°Jan29°9°Feb43°21°Mar57°32°Apr70°45°May79°56°Jun83°60°Jul81°58°Aug74°48°Sep59°35°Oct42°21°Nov28°10°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue0.65.10.76.11.43.83.33.63.80.13.93.03.43.00.12.20.81.13.10.78.3
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Salem 5Ne station (10.2 mi away); snow from Montrose (9.1 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

22 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Canistota since 1950, compared with 13 for the typical South Dakota town. 9 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F4, struck on May 30, 1998 about 9.9 miles from the town center and killed 6. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 6 deaths and 151 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on May 31, 2026.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Canistota by decade11950s51960s11970s11980s51990s72000s12010s12020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 76 times; the largest was 2.50 inches on June 5, 1999.

Severe weather in McCook County since 1996

Storm events in McCook County since 1996 by typeHail157Flood21Drought51Tornado16Blizzard29High Wind42Winter Storm48Excessive Heat16
NOAA Storm Events Database, McCook County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 8 deaths recorded.

McCook County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, drought, snowstorm.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
August 15, 2024FloodDR-4807: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
June 29, 2022Severe StormDR-4656: Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding
April 5, 2020BiologicalDR-4527: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3475: Covid-19
November 18, 2019Severe StormDR-4469: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding

Jobs and pay in McCook County

McCook County had 1,338 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $50,576 a year. Unemployment was 1.7% in 2023; in Canistota itself the ACS puts it at 1.9%.

Largest industries in McCook CountyRetail147 jobs · $26,616Wholesale trade146 jobs · $71,712Construction134 jobs · $63,364Agriculture, forestry & fishi…111 jobs · $45,926Professional & technical serv…78 jobs · $117,270Other services54 jobs · $41,608
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in McCook County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%2000200420082012201620202023McCook 1.7%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Canistota

3 public schools with 312 students, about 14.2 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Canistota Elementary - 02PK-515813.2
Canistota High School - 019-128714.5
Canistota Middle School - 036-86716.8

Towns near Canistota

Canistota questions

Is Canistota, South Dakota a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Canistota scores better for retirees than 56% of South Dakota towns and quieter than 73%. 13.5% of residents are 65 or older (median age 36.1).

How much does a house cost in Canistota?

The median owner-occupied home in Canistota is valued at $137,000 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $76,250, so homes cost about 1.8 times income. Median rent is $975 a month.

What is the weather like in Canistota?

July highs average 83.3°F and January lows 5.0°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 26.9 inches of precipitation a year and 31.0 inches of snow.

Does Canistota get tornadoes?

22 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Canistota since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F4 on May 30, 1998. The typical South Dakota town has had 13.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Canistota's Census boundary (GEOID 4609300). Comparisons use the median of South Dakota towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.