Kadoka, South Dakota
City in Jackson County · population 543 (2020 Census)
- Household income
- $43,750
- Jan low / Jul high
- 10° / 90°
- Snow a year
- 38 in
- Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
- 4
- Median age
- 47.1
Kadoka is a city of 543 people in Jackson County, South Dakota. It ranks hipper than 92% of South Dakota towns, better for first-time buyers than 81% of South Dakota towns.
How Kadoka ranks
Percentile among South Dakota towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of South Dakota towns.
Homes and cost of living
Median rent is $413 a month. 61.8% of households own their home.
| Housing | Kadoka | Typical South Dakota town |
|---|---|---|
| Median home value | — | $182,100 |
| Median rent | $413 | $785 |
| Median household income | $43,750 | $66,086 |
| Home value ÷ income | —× | 2.7× |
| Homeownership | 61.8% | 71.0% |
| Median year built | 1973 | 1973 |
| Seasonal / vacation homes | 13.1% | — |
Who lives in Kadoka
| People | Kadoka | Typical South Dakota town |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 47.1 | 39.5 |
| Age 65 and over | 28.5% | 19.4% |
| Under 18 | 16.7% | — |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 19.7% | 23.6% |
| Below the poverty line | 12.7% | 10.1% |
| Veterans | 2.9% | — |
| Born outside the U.S. | 0.0% | — |
| Work from home | 0.0% | 5.7% |
| Average commute | 10.8 min | 17.4 min |
| Homes with broadband | 64.1% | 86.7% |
Weather in Kadoka
July highs average 89.5°F and January lows 10.2°F. About 16.3 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 38.1 inches of snow (typical South Dakota town: 39.8 in). Expect about 45 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 173 nights at or below freezing.
Tornadoes, storms and disasters
4 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Kadoka since 1950, compared with 13 for the typical South Dakota town. 2 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an EF2, struck on June 28, 2025 about 4.7 miles from the town center. The most recent was on June 28, 2025.
Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 36 times; the largest was 2.75 inches on July 24, 1987.
Severe weather in Jackson County since 1996
Jackson County has been included in 22 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, drought, snowstorm.
| Declared | Incident | Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| August 15, 2024 | Flood | DR-4807: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding |
| February 27, 2023 | Winter Storm | DR-4689: Severe Winter Storms And Snowstorm |
| August 2, 2022 | Severe Storm | DR-4664: Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding |
| April 5, 2020 | Biological | DR-4527: Covid-19 Pandemic |
| March 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3475: Covid-19 |
Jobs and pay in Jackson County
Jackson County had 691 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $41,313 a year. Unemployment was 3.2% in 2023; in Kadoka itself the ACS puts it at 0%.
Public schools in Kadoka
3 public schools with 251 students, about 10.0 students per teacher.
| School | Grades | Students | Per teacher |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kadoka Elementary - 02 | PK-5 | 126 | 9.7 |
| Kadoka Area High School - 01 | 9-12 | 70 | 7.8 |
| Kadoka Middle School - 03 | 6-8 | 55 | 18.3 |
Towns near Kadoka
- Philip, SD16.8 mi · 759 people · home $182,100
- Wanblee, SD19.5 mi · 674 people · home —
Kadoka questions
Is Kadoka, South Dakota a good place to retire?
On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Kadoka scores better for retirees than 52% of South Dakota towns and quieter than 48%. 28.5% of residents are 65 or older (median age 47.1).
What is the weather like in Kadoka?
July highs average 89.5°F and January lows 10.2°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 16.3 inches of precipitation a year and 38.1 inches of snow.
Does Kadoka get tornadoes?
4 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Kadoka since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF2 on June 28, 2025. The typical South Dakota town has had 13.
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2020–2024)
- U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census and 2025 Gazetteer (2020 / 2025)
- NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020)
- NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (1950–2026)
- FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations (this product uses the FEMA OpenFEMA API but is not endorsed by FEMA) (1953–2026)
- NCES Common Core of Data (2023–24)
- BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages; USDA ERS county unemployment (BLS LAUS) (2000–2024)
- The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025)