The Town Files

Oglala, South Dakota

Community in Oglala Lakota County · population 1,282 (2020 Census)

Map: where Oglala is in South DakotaOglala
Household income
$21,330
Jan low / Jul high
12° / 89°
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
6
Median age
28.8

Oglala is a community of 1,282 people in Oglala Lakota County, South Dakota. It ranks better transit than 85% of South Dakota towns.

How Oglala ranks

Percentile among South Dakota towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of South Dakota towns.

Oglala lifestyle rankings vs other South Dakota townsRetirement9th pctFamilies6th pctQuiet17th pctWalkability4th pctFirst-time buyers53rd pctYoung professionals66th pctVibrancy54th pctHip & trendy7th pctCollege town38th pctUpscalebottomVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit85th pctDrivingbottomtypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

Median rent is $605 a month. 52.2% of households own their home.

Oglala vs Oglala Lakota County vs typical South Dakota townOglalaOglala Lakota CountyTypical South Dakota townHousehold income$21,330$41,417$66,086Monthly rent$605$584$785
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of South Dakota towns with 500+ people.
HousingOglalaTypical South Dakota town
Median home value—$182,100
Median rent$605$785
Median household income$21,330$66,086
Home value ÷ income—×2.7×
Homeownership52.2%71.0%
Median year built19921973
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Oglala

PeopleOglalaTypical South Dakota town
Median age28.839.5
Age 65 and over3.5%19.4%
Under 1829.2%—
Bachelor's degree or higher16.8%23.6%
Below the poverty line68.8%10.1%
Veterans6.1%—
Born outside the U.S.0.0%—
Work from home2.9%5.7%
Average commute14.4 min17.4 min
Homes with broadband70.7%86.7%

Weather in Oglala

July highs average 89.1°F and January lows 11.7°F. About 16.6 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year. Expect about 46 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 181 nights at or below freezing.

Oglala monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing37°12°Jan40°14°Feb51°24°Mar59°32°Apr69°42°May81°53°Jun89°60°Jul88°57°Aug79°47°Sep63°33°Oct49°21°Nov38°13°DecPrecipitation (in)0.30.50.82.12.63.02.11.51.41.30.60.4
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Pine Ridge Ap station (15.3 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

6 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Oglala since 1950, compared with 13 for the typical South Dakota town. 2 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F2, struck on June 4, 1999 about 0.7 miles from the town center and killed 1. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 1 deaths and 54 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on June 12, 2001.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Oglala by decade01950s01960s01970s21980s31990s12000s02010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 47 times; the largest was 4.25 inches on August 17, 2014.

Severe weather in Oglala Lakota County since 1996

Storm events in Oglala Lakota County since 1996 by typeHail330Flood19Tornado15Blizzard21High Wind67Heavy Snow11Flash Flood11Winter Storm50
NOAA Storm Events Database, Oglala Lakota County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 3 deaths recorded.

Jobs and pay in Oglala Lakota County

Oglala Lakota County had 3,797 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $53,583 a year. Unemployment was 5.8% in 2023; in Oglala itself the ACS puts it at 26.5%.

Largest industries in Oglala Lakota CountyRetail222 jobs · $25,959Health care & social assistan…104 jobs · $50,983Other services82 jobs · $54,931Construction73 jobs · $36,065Education63 jobs · $41,349Professional & technical serv…41 jobs · $83,170
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Oglala Lakota County, 2000–20230%4%8%12%2000200420082012201620202023Oglala Lakota 5.8%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Oglala

Oglala questions

Is Oglala, South Dakota a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Oglala scores better for retirees than 9% of South Dakota towns and quieter than 17%. 3.5% of residents are 65 or older (median age 28.8).

What is the weather like in Oglala?

July highs average 89.1°F and January lows 11.7°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 16.6 inches of precipitation a year.

Does Oglala get tornadoes?

6 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Oglala since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F2 on June 4, 1999. The typical South Dakota town has had 13.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Oglala's Census boundary (GEOID 4646540). Comparisons use the median of South Dakota towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.