The Town Files

Jefferson City, Tennessee

City in Jefferson County · population 8,419 (2020 Census)

Map: where Jefferson City is in TennesseeJefferson City
Median home
$213,200
Household income
$60,638
Jan low / Jul high
25° / 87°
Snow a year
3 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
8
Median age
33.7

Jefferson City is a city of 8,419 people in Jefferson County, Tennessee. The median home is worth $213,200, close to the typical Tennessee town ($204,650). It ranks hipper than 98% of Tennessee towns, better for young professionals than 95% of Tennessee towns, more of a college town than 95% of Tennessee towns.

Jefferson City in our rankings:

How Jefferson City ranks

Percentile among Tennessee towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Tennessee towns.

Jefferson City lifestyle rankings vs other Tennessee townsRetirement25th pctFamilies21st pctQuiet4th pctWalkability88th pctFirst-time buyers30th pctYoung professionals95th pctVibrancy92nd pctHip & trendy98th pctCollege town95th pctUpscale72nd pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit71st pctDriving65th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Jefferson City is worth $213,200, close to the typical Tennessee town ($204,650). Homes cost about 3.5 times the median household income of $60,638, which is more affordable than 59% of Tennessee towns. Median rent is $851 a month. 51.1% of households own their home.

Jefferson City vs Jefferson County vs typical Tennessee townJefferson CityJefferson CountyTypical Tennessee townHome value$213,200$229,300$204,650Household income$60,638$66,114$57,917Monthly rent$851$904$863
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Tennessee towns with 500+ people.
HousingJefferson CityTypical Tennessee town
Median home value$213,200$204,650
Median rent$851$863
Median household income$60,638$57,917
Home value ÷ income3.5×3.7×
Homeownership51.1%69.7%
Median year built19821980
Seasonal / vacation homes1.1%—

Who lives in Jefferson City

PeopleJefferson CityTypical Tennessee town
Median age33.740.8
Age 65 and over12.8%18.4%
Under 1819.0%—
Bachelor's degree or higher19.6%18.2%
Below the poverty line19.0%14.2%
Veterans7.4%—
Born outside the U.S.3.2%—
Work from home2.8%8.2%
Average commute26.7 min25.9 min
Homes with broadband92.1%88.2%

Weather in Jefferson City

July highs average 87.0°F and January lows 24.5°F. About 48.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 3.0 inches of snow (typical Tennessee town: 3.5 in). Expect about 24 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 103 nights at or below freezing.

Jefferson City monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing47°25°Jan51°27°Feb61°32°Mar70°41°Apr78°50°May84°59°Jun87°63°Jul87°62°Aug82°55°Sep71°42°Oct60°32°Nov50°27°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue4.11.34.51.54.64.64.13.85.03.83.32.73.40.14.50.1
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Jefferson City station (0.6 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

8 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Jefferson City since 1950, compared with 16 for the typical Tennessee town. The strongest, an EF1, struck on June 13, 2013 about 7.0 miles from the town center. The most recent was on January 12, 2023.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Jefferson City by decade01950s01960s11970s01980s11990s02000s52010s12020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 29 times; the largest was 3.50 inches on April 28, 1959.

Severe weather in Jefferson County since 1996

Storm events in Jefferson County since 1996 by typeHail49Flood8Tornado8High Wind3Ice Storm3Lightning5Heavy Snow25Flash Flood10
NOAA Storm Events Database, Jefferson County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996).

Jefferson County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, tornado, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
February 6, 2026Winter StormDR-4898: Severe Winter Storm
January 24, 2026Winter StormEM-3635: Severe Winter Storm
April 2, 2025Severe StormEM-3625: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding
October 2, 2024Tropical StormDR-4832: Tropical Storm Helene
September 27, 2023Severe StormDR-4742: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornado

Jobs and pay in Jefferson County

Jefferson County had 14,061 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $55,672 a year. Unemployment was 3.5% in 2023; in Jefferson City itself the ACS puts it at 6.1%.

Largest industries in Jefferson CountyManufacturing2,084 jobs · $86,939Retail1,809 jobs · $35,495Transportation & warehousing1,433 jobs · $76,692Hotels & restaurants1,288 jobs · $21,582Administrative & support396 jobs · $36,599Professional & technical serv…361 jobs · $51,594
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Jefferson County, 2000–20230%4%8%12%2000200420082012201620202023Jefferson 3.5%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Jefferson City

6 public schools with 1,876 students, about 15.8 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Mount Horeb Elementary SchoolPK-557516.0
Jefferson Middle School6-854614.4
Jefferson ElementaryPK-546316.0
Talbott ElementaryPK-529218.3
Jefferson County Adult High School11-12——
Dandridge Head StartPK-PK——

Towns near Jefferson City

Jefferson City questions

Is Jefferson City, Tennessee a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Jefferson City scores better for retirees than 25% of Tennessee towns and quieter than 4%. 12.8% of residents are 65 or older (median age 33.7).

How much does a house cost in Jefferson City?

The median owner-occupied home in Jefferson City is valued at $213,200 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $60,638, so homes cost about 3.5 times income. Median rent is $851 a month.

What is the weather like in Jefferson City?

July highs average 87.0°F and January lows 24.5°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 48.5 inches of precipitation a year and 3.0 inches of snow.

Does Jefferson City get tornadoes?

8 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Jefferson City since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF1 on June 13, 2013. The typical Tennessee town has had 16.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Jefferson City's Census boundary (GEOID 4737960). Comparisons use the median of Tennessee towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.