The Town Files

Groton, Vermont

Town in Caledonia County · population 984 (2020 Census)

Map: where Groton is in VermontGroton
Median home
$243,000
Household income
$77,250
Jan low / Jul high
3° / 80°
Snow a year
89 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
1
Median age
45.7

Groton is a town of 984 people in Caledonia County, Vermont. The median home is worth $243,000, below the typical Vermont town ($278,700). It ranks better for first-time buyers than 94% of Vermont towns, more of a college town than 78% of Vermont towns.

Groton in our rankings:

How Groton ranks

Percentile among Vermont towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Vermont towns.

Groton lifestyle rankings vs other Vermont townsRetirement49th pctFamilies52nd pctQuiet44th pctWalkability35th pctFirst-time buyers94th pctYoung professionals29th pctVibrancy17th pctHip & trendy52nd pctCollege town78th pctUpscale41st pctVacation homes64th pctSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit47th pctDriving57th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Groton is worth $243,000, below the typical Vermont town ($278,700). Homes cost about 3.1 times the median household income of $77,250, which is more affordable than 84% of Vermont towns. Median rent is $288 a month. 94.4% of households own their home.

Groton vs Caledonia County vs typical Vermont townGrotonCaledonia CountyTypical Vermont townHome value$243,000$227,900$278,700Household income$77,250$69,970$76,895Monthly rent$288$920$1,117
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Vermont towns with 500+ people.
HousingGrotonTypical Vermont town
Median home value$243,000$278,700
Median rent$288$1,117
Median household income$77,250$76,895
Home value ÷ income3.1×3.6×
Homeownership94.4%81.6%
Median year built19811976
Seasonal / vacation homes28.3%—

Who lives in Groton

PeopleGrotonTypical Vermont town
Median age45.745.7
Age 65 and over20.5%22.2%
Under 1813.3%—
Bachelor's degree or higher38.1%38.9%
Below the poverty line6.8%8.6%
Veterans9.1%—
Born outside the U.S.3.5%—
Work from home12.3%14.9%
Average commute30.3 min25.2 min
Homes with broadband88.8%89.3%

Weather in Groton

July highs average 80.0°F and January lows 2.6°F. About 41.0 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 89.0 inches of snow (typical Vermont town: 84.3 in). Expect about 7 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 184 nights at or below freezing.

Groton monthly temperatures and precipitation0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°32° freezing25°3°Jan29°4°Feb38°14°Mar52°27°Apr66°39°May75°48°Jun80°53°Jul78°51°Aug71°43°Sep56°32°Oct42°23°Nov31°12°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.720.02.419.92.616.43.24.93.60.34.64.73.43.54.31.02.85.03.321.4
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Plainfield station (8.4 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 4 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

1 tornado has passed within 10 miles of Groton since 1950, compared with 2 for the typical Vermont town. The strongest, an EF0, struck on August 3, 2010 about 7.4 miles from the town center. The most recent was on August 3, 2010.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Groton by decade01950s01960s01970s01980s01990s02000s12010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 7 times; the largest was 1.75 inches on May 26, 2011.

Severe weather in Caledonia County since 1996

Storm events in Caledonia County since 1996 by typeHail57Heat9Flood28High Wind16Lightning10Flash Flood38Strong Wind29Winter Storm140
NOAA Storm Events Database, Caledonia County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 6 deaths recorded.

Caledonia County has been included in 31 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, hurricane, biological.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
September 26, 2024FloodDR-4826: Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
August 20, 2024Severe StormDR-4810: Severe Storm, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
August 8, 2024Tropical StormEM-3609: Tropical Depression Debby
July 14, 2023FloodDR-4720: Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
July 10, 2023FloodEM-3595: Flooding

Jobs and pay in Caledonia County

Caledonia County had 11,117 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $55,371 a year. Unemployment was 2.3% in 2023; in Groton itself the ACS puts it at 4.7%.

Largest industries in Caledonia CountyHealth care & social assistan…1,956 jobs · $65,723Retail1,480 jobs · $40,841Manufacturing1,164 jobs · $62,661Hotels & restaurants858 jobs · $24,180Construction664 jobs · $61,327Education581 jobs · $57,515
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Caledonia County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Caledonia 2.3%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Groton

Groton questions

Is Groton, Vermont a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Groton scores better for retirees than 49% of Vermont towns and quieter than 44%. 20.5% of residents are 65 or older (median age 45.7).

How much does a house cost in Groton?

The median owner-occupied home in Groton is valued at $243,000 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $77,250, so homes cost about 3.1 times income. Median rent is $288 a month.

What is the weather like in Groton?

July highs average 80.0°F and January lows 2.6°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 41.0 inches of precipitation a year and 89.0 inches of snow.

Does Groton get tornadoes?

1 tornado has passed within 10 miles of Groton since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF0 on August 3, 2010. The typical Vermont town has had 2.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Groton's Census boundary (GEOID 5000530550). Comparisons use the median of Vermont towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.