The Town Files

Rochester, Vermont

Town in Windsor County · population 1,099 (2020 Census)

Map: where Rochester is in VermontRochester
Median home
$253,600
Household income
$72,676
Jan low / Jul high
9° / 79°
Snow a year
76 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
0
Median age
53.3

Rochester is a town of 1,099 people in Windsor County, Vermont. The median home is worth $253,600, below the typical Vermont town ($278,700). It ranks quieter than 98% of Vermont towns, better for first-time buyers than 93% of Vermont towns, hipper than 93% of Vermont towns.

Rochester in our rankings:

How Rochester ranks

Percentile among Vermont towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Vermont towns.

Rochester lifestyle rankings vs other Vermont townsRetirement68th pctFamilies26th pctQuiet98th pctWalkability53rd pctFirst-time buyers93rd pctYoung professionals23rd pctVibrancy23rd pctHip & trendy93rd pctCollege town10th pctUpscale60th pctVacation homes55th pctSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving28th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Rochester is worth $253,600, below the typical Vermont town ($278,700). Homes cost about 3.5 times the median household income of $72,676, which is more affordable than 59% of Vermont towns. Median rent is $929 a month. 86.1% of households own their home.

Rochester vs Windsor County vs typical Vermont townRochesterWindsor CountyTypical Vermont townHome value$253,600$296,400$278,700Household income$72,676$77,594$76,895Monthly rent$929$1,118$1,117
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Vermont towns with 500+ people.
HousingRochesterTypical Vermont town
Median home value$253,600$278,700
Median rent$929$1,117
Median household income$72,676$76,895
Home value ÷ income3.5×3.6×
Homeownership86.1%81.6%
Median year built19671976
Seasonal / vacation homes20.1%—

Who lives in Rochester

PeopleRochesterTypical Vermont town
Median age53.345.7
Age 65 and over31.5%22.2%
Under 1810.4%—
Bachelor's degree or higher49.0%38.9%
Below the poverty line18.5%8.6%
Veterans12.4%—
Born outside the U.S.3.6%—
Work from home40.8%14.9%
Average commute27.4 min25.2 min
Homes with broadband81.8%89.3%

Weather in Rochester

July highs average 79.4°F and January lows 8.7°F. About 48.9 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 75.5 inches of snow (typical Vermont town: 84.3 in). Expect about 3 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 177 nights at or below freezing.

Rochester monthly temperatures and precipitation0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°32° freezing29°9°Jan32°9°Feb41°17°Mar54°30°Apr67°41°May75°50°Jun79°55°Jul78°54°Aug72°47°Sep59°36°Oct46°27°Nov35°16°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.518.42.817.43.415.53.83.63.95.25.14.53.95.00.53.72.84.117.3
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Rochester station (2.0 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

NOAA's Storm Events Database has no tornado within 10 miles of Rochester since 1950.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 3 times; the largest was 1.75 inches on July 18, 2013.

Severe weather in Windsor County since 1996

Storm events in Windsor County since 1996 by typeHail54Heat2Flood11Lightning7Heavy Rain5Flash Flood44Strong Wind9Frost/Freeze2
NOAA Storm Events Database, Windsor County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 2 deaths recorded.

Windsor County has been included in 27 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, hurricane, snowstorm.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
August 8, 2024Tropical StormEM-3609: Tropical Depression Debby
March 2, 2024Severe StormDR-4762: Severe Storm And Flooding
July 14, 2023FloodDR-4720: Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
July 10, 2023FloodEM-3595: Flooding
August 22, 2021HurricaneEM-3567: Tropical Storm Henri

Jobs and pay in Windsor County

Windsor County had 23,153 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $62,855 a year. Unemployment was 1.8% in 2023; in Rochester itself the ACS puts it at 3.3%.

Largest industries in Windsor CountyHealth care & social assistan…3,052 jobs · $59,167Hotels & restaurants2,867 jobs · $35,087Retail2,569 jobs · $43,060Manufacturing1,622 jobs · $59,494Professional & technical serv…1,375 jobs · $101,863Construction1,268 jobs · $69,228
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Windsor County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Windsor 1.8%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Rochester

1 public school with 89 students, about 12.7 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Rochester SchoolPK-68912.7

Towns near Rochester

Rochester questions

Is Rochester, Vermont a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Rochester scores better for retirees than 68% of Vermont towns and quieter than 98%. 31.5% of residents are 65 or older (median age 53.3).

How much does a house cost in Rochester?

The median owner-occupied home in Rochester is valued at $253,600 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $72,676, so homes cost about 3.5 times income. Median rent is $929 a month.

What is the weather like in Rochester?

July highs average 79.4°F and January lows 8.7°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 48.9 inches of precipitation a year and 75.5 inches of snow.

Does Rochester get tornadoes?

No tornado has been recorded within 10 miles of Rochester in NOAA's Storm Events Database since 1950.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Rochester's Census boundary (GEOID 5002760100). Comparisons use the median of Vermont towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.